유네스코 무형 문화재 목록
UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists유네스코는 전 세계 중요 무형문화유산에 대한 더 나은 보호와 [1]그 중요성을 인식하기 위한 목적으로 무형문화유산목록을 제정했다.이 목록은 무형문화유산보호위원회(Intergovernational Committee for the Suptive Artitude Architude Architutions)에 의해 발행되며, 회원들은 총회에서 [2]당사국 회의에 의해 선출된다.이 프로그램은 전 세계 인류의 다양한 구전 및 무형보물의 개요를 통해 유네스코가 문화적 다양성과 [3][4]창의적 표현의 보고로서 필수적인 요소로서 인정한 무형유산의 보호의 중요성에 주목하는 것을 목표로 하고 있다.
이 목록은 2003년 무형문화유산보호협약이 발효된 2008년에 제정되었다.
2010년 현재[update] 이 프로그램은 두 가지 목록을 편집하고 있다.더 긴 인류무형문화유산 대표목록은 문화적인 "이 유산의 다양성을 보여주고 그 중요성에 대한 인식을 높이는 데 도움이 되는 관행과 표현"으로 구성되어 있다.보다 짧은 '긴급 보호가 필요한 무형문화유산 목록'은 관련 지역사회와 국가들이 생존을 [5][6]위해 긴급한 조치가 필요하다고 생각하는 문화적 요소들로 구성되어 있다.
2013년에는 긴급보호가 필요한 무형문화유산 목록에 4개 요소가 등록되었으며, 이는 당사국들이 국제협력 및 지원을 동원하여 관련 커뮤니티의 참여로 이 유산의 전승을 보장하는 데 도움이 된다.긴급보호목록은 현재 35개 요소로 구성되어 있다.정부간 위원회는 또한 인류무형문화유산 대표목록에 25개 요소를 등재했는데, 이는 무형유산에 대한 인식을 높이고, 지역사회의 전통과 문화적 다양성을 반영하는 노하우를 인정하는 역할을 한다.이 목록은 우수성 또는 배타성의 표준을 부여하거나 인정하지 않습니다.두 목록을 합친 총 584개의 요소는 2021년 [7]8월[update] 현재 131개 국가에 해당한다.
이 목록에 등재된 요소들은 인류무형유산의 중요한 표현으로 간주되며, 이는 세계무형유산의 최고 영예이다.
인류무형문화유산 대표 목록
인류무형문화유산 대표목록은 "문화유산의 다양성을 보여주고 그 [8]중요성에 대한 인식을 높이는 데 도움이 되는" 무형문화유산 요소를 포함하고 있다.
회원국 | 요소[A] | 선언된[B] 해 | 연도가[C] 기재되어 있다. | 지역[D] | 언급 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
아프가니스탄 아제르바이잔 인도 이란 이라크 카자흐스탄 키르기스스탄 파키스탄 타지키스탄 터키 투르크메니스탄 우즈베키스탄 | 나우루즈, 노브루즈, 나우루즈, 나우루즈, 나우루즈, 나우루즈, 누루즈, 나우루즈, 나우루즈, 네브루즈, 나우루즈, 나우루즈 | 2016 | APA | [9] | |
알바니아 | 알바니아 민속 등소 다성음악 | 2005 | 2008 | 에나 | [10] |
알제리 | 알제리 자넷의 오아시스에서 열리는 세비바의 의식과 의식 | 2014 | AST | [11] | |
구라라의 아헬릴 | 2005 | 2008 | AST | [12] | |
Tlemcen의 결혼식 의상 전통과 관련된 의식과 장인 정신 | 2012 | AST | [13] | ||
시디 아브드 엘 카데르 벤 모하메드 묘소 연례순례(시디 셰이크) | 2017 | AST | [14] | ||
스부아, 구라라에 있는 시디 엘 하디 벨카셈의 자위야 순례 연간 | 2015 | AST | [15] | ||
알제리 말리 니제르 | 알제리, 말리 및 니제르 투아레그 커뮤니티의 임자드와 관련된 관행과 지식 | 2013 | AFR, AST | [16] | |
알제리 모리타니 모로코 튀니지 | 쿠스쿠스, 마그레비 요리 | 2020 | AFR, AST | [17] | |
안도라 스페인 프랑스. | 피레네의 하지불 축제 | 2015 | 에나 | [18] | |
아르헨티나 | 부에노스아이레스의 필레 포르테뇨 전통 회화 기법 | 2015 | LAC | [19] | |
샤마메 | 2020 | LAC | [20] | ||
아르헨티나 우루과이 | 탱고 | 2009 | LAC | [21] | |
아르메니아 | 두덕과 그 음악 | 2005 | 2008 | 에나 | [22] |
아르메니아 석회 예술하흐카르의 상징성과 장인정신 | 2010 | 에나 | [23] | ||
아르메니아 서사시 '사순의 다레데빌스' 또는 '사순의 다윗' 공연 | 2012 | 에나 | [24] | ||
라바시, 아르메니아 문화의 표현으로서의 전통 빵의 준비, 의미, 외관 | 2014 | 에나 | [25] | ||
코차리, 전통 군무 | 2017 | 에나 | [26] | ||
아르메니아 문자 예술과 그 문화적 표현 | 2019 | 에나 | [27] | ||
아르메니아 이란 | 성지순례. 타데우스 사도 수도원 | 2020 | APA | [28] | |
오스트리아 | 오스트리아 임스트의 축제, Schemenlaufen | 2012 | 에나 | [29] | |
슬로베니아 카린시아의 들판과 집 이름 | 2010 | 에나 | |||
고전적인 기마술과 스페인 승마학교 비엔나 고등학교 | 2015 | 에나 | [30] | ||
오스트리아 벨기에 크로아티아 체코 공화국 프랑스. 독일. 헝가리 아일랜드 이탈리아 카자흐스탄 대한민국. 키르기스스탄 몽골 네덜란드 모로코 파키스탄 폴란드 포르투갈 카타르 사우디아라비아 슬로바키아 스페인 시리아 아랍 공화국 아랍에미리트 | 인간의 살아있는 유산인 매사냥 | 2010 | AFR, APA, AST, ENA | [31] | |
오스트리아 체코 공화국 독일. 헝가리 슬로바키아 | Blaudruck/Modrotisk/Kékfestés/Modrotlacc, 유럽에서 블록 인쇄 및 인디고 염색에 대한 저항력 | 2018 | 에나 | [32] | |
오스트리아 그리스 이탈리아 | 트랜스휴먼스(Transhumance), 지중해와 알프스 산맥의 이동 경로를 따라 가축이 계절에 따라 이동하는 것 | 2019 | 에나 | [33] | |
오스트리아 스위스 | 눈사태 위험 관리 | 2018 | 에나 | [34] | |
아제르바이잔 | 아제르바이잔 무함 | 2003 | 2008 | APA | [35] |
아제르바이잔 아시크의 예술 | 2009 | APA | [36] | ||
아제르바이잔 공화국의 아제르바이잔 카펫 짜기의 전통 예술 | 2010 | APA | [37] | ||
목이 긴 현악기 타르의 장인정신과 연주예술 | 2012 | APA | [38] | ||
Kelaghayi의 전통 예술과 상징성, 여성의 실크 스카프를 만들고 착용합니다. | 2014 | APA | [39] | ||
라히의 구리 장인 기술 | 2015 | APA | [40] | ||
문화 정체성의 지표인 돌마 만들기, 전통 공유 | 2017 | APA | [41] | ||
나르바이라미, 전통 석류 축제와 문화 | 2020 | APA | [42] | ||
아제르바이잔 이란 | 활현악기 카만체·카만차 공예·연주 예술 | 2017 | APA | [43] | |
아제르바이잔 이란 터키 우즈베키스탄 | 미니어처 아트 | 2020 | APA | [44] | |
아제르바이잔 이란 카자흐스탄 키르기스스탄 터키 | 플랫브레드 만들기 및 공유문화 : 라바시, 카티르마, 주프카, 유프카 | 2016 | APA | [45] | |
아제르바이잔 카자흐스탄 터키 | Dede Qorqud/Korkyt Ata/Dede Korkut의 유산, 서사문화, 민속, 음악 | 2018 | APA | [46] | |
바레인 | 피지리 | 2021 | ARB | [47] | |
바레인 이집트 이라크 조던 쿠웨이트 모리타니 모로코 오만 팔레스타인 사우디아라비아 수단 튀니지 아랍에미리트 예멘 | 날짜 팜, 지식, 기술, 전통 및 관행 | 2019 | ARB | [48] | |
방글라데시 | 바울송 | 2005 | 2008 | APA | [49] |
잠다니 짜기의 전통 예술 | 2013 | APA | [50] | ||
파헬라 바이샤흐의 망갈 쇼바자트라 | 2016 | APA | [51] | ||
실렛의 시탈 파티 직조 전통 예술 | 2017 | APA | [52] | ||
벨라루스 | 부드슬라우 성모 기념 연례 행사 | 2018 | 에나 | [53] | |
벨라루스 폴란드 | 양봉 문화 | 2020 | 에나 | [54] | |
벨기에 | 빈체 카니발 | 2003 | 2008 | 에나 | [55] |
브루주의 성혈 행렬 | 2009 | 에나 | [56] | ||
Houtem Jaarmarkt, Sint-Lievens-Houtem의 연례 겨울 박람회 및 축산물 시장 | 2010 | 에나 | [57] | ||
크라클링겐과 톤네켄스브랜드, 게라르스베르겐의 겨울 끝 빵과 불 잔치 | 2010 | 에나 | [58] | ||
루벤 나이 설정 의식 레퍼토리 | 2011 | 에나 | [59] | ||
앙트레 삼브레 에 뫼세의 행진곡 | 2012 | 에나 | [60] | ||
우스트듀잉커케에서 말을 타고 새우낚시를 하는 모습 | 2013 | 에나 | [61] | ||
벨기에의 맥주 문화 | 2016 | 에나 | [62] | ||
브뤼셀의 옴메강(Ommegang of Brussel)은 매년 역사행렬과 대중축제이다. | 2019 | 에나 | [63] | ||
나무르 실트 주스트링 | 2021 | 에나 | [64] | ||
벨기에 프랑스. | 벨기에와 프랑스의 거인과 용 행렬 | 2005 | 2008 | 에나 | [65] |
벨기에 프랑스. 이탈리아 룩셈부르크 | 호른 연주자의 음악 예술, 노래, 호흡 조절, 비브라토, 장소의 공명, 쾌적함과 관련된 악기 기술 | 2020 | 에나 | [66] | |
벨리즈 과테말라 온두라스 니카라과 | 가리푸나의 언어, 춤, 음악 | 2001 | 2008 | LAC | [67] |
베냉 나이지리아 포장이요 | 겔데의 구전 유산 | 2001 | 2008 | AFR | [68] |
부탄 | Drametse의 드럼 탈춤 | 2005 | 2008 | APA | [69] |
볼리비아 | 칼라와야의 안데스 우주관 | 2003 | 2008 | LAC | [70] |
오루로 카니발 | 2001 | 2008 | LAC | [71] | |
산 이그나시오 데 목소스의 최대 축제인 이카페케네 피에스타 | 2012 | LAC | [72] | ||
푸즐레이와 아야리치, 얌파라 문화의 음악과 춤 | 2014 | LAC | [73] | ||
알라시타 기간 동안 라파스에서의 의식 여행 | 2017 | LAC | [74] | ||
라파스의 산티시마 트리니다드 델 세뇨르 헤수스 델 그란 포데르의 축제 | 2019 | LAC | [75] | ||
타리자 대축제 | 2021 | LAC | [76] | ||
보스니아 헤르체고비나 | 즈미잔제 자수 | 2014 | 에나 | [77] | |
곤지 목각 | 2017 | 에나 | [78] | ||
오즈렌 산의 이바초 따기 | 2018 | 에나 | [32] | ||
쿠프레스의 잔디 깎기 대회 관습 | 2020 | 에나 | [79] | ||
브라질 | 와자피의 구두 및 그래픽 표현 | 2003 | 2008 | LAC | [80] |
바히아의 레콘카보의 삼바 데 로다 | 2005 | 2008 | LAC | [81] | |
레시페 카니발 공연예술 프레보 | 2012 | LAC | [82] | ||
파라 주 벨렘 시의 시리오 드 나자레(나자렛 성모 테이퍼) | 2013 | LAC | [83] | ||
카포에이라 원 | 2014 | LAC | [84] | ||
마란상 봄바므보이 문화단지 | 2019 | LAC | [85] | ||
불가리아 | 비스트리차 바비, 샵루크 지역의 오래된 다성음악, 춤과 의식 | 2005 | 2008 | 에나 | [86] |
Nestinarstvo, 과거의 메시지: 불가리 마을의 성 콘스탄틴과 헬레나의 파나기르 | 2009 | 에나 | [87] | ||
치프로브치에서의 카펫 제조 전통 | 2014 | 에나 | [88] | ||
페르니크 지방의 서바이바 민속 축제 | 2015 | 에나 | [89] | ||
불가리아 남서부 돌렌과 사토브차에서 비소코 멀티파트 노래 | 2021 | 에나 | [90] | ||
불가리아 북마케도니아 몰도바 루마니아 | 3월 1일 관련 문화 실천 | 2017 | 에나 | [91] | |
부르키나파소 말리 코트디부아르 | 말리, 부르키나파소, 코트디부아르 세누포 공동체의 발라폰과 관련된 문화적 관행과 표현 | 2012 | AFR | [92] | |
부룬디 | 궁중 북의 제사춤 | 2014 | AFR | [93] | |
카보베르데 | 모나, 카보 베르데의 음악 연습 | 2019 | AFC | [94] | |
캄보디아 | 캄보디아의 왕실 발레 | 2003 | 2008 | APA | [95] |
크메르 그림자 극장 | 2005 | 2008 | APA | [96] | |
캄보디아 필리핀 대한민국. 베트남 | 예인 의식 및 게임 | 2015 | APA | [97] | |
중앙아프리카 공화국 | 중앙아프리카 아카 피그미족의 다성적 노래 | 2003 | 2008 | AFR | [98] |
칠리 | 바일레 치노 | 2014 | LAC | [99] | |
중국 | 쿤취 오페라 | 2001 | 2008 | APA | [100] |
구친과 그 음악 | 2003 | 2008 | APA | [101] | |
위구르 무캄 | 2005 | 2008 | APA | [102] | |
중국 국새 조각술 | 2009 | APA | [103] | ||
중국판각인쇄술 | 2009 | APA | [104] | ||
서예 | 2009 | APA | [105] | ||
오려낸 한지 | 2009 | APA | [106] | ||
중국 전통 건축의 목조건축조물 | 2009 | APA | [107] | ||
난징 윤진 직물의 장인정신 | 2009 | APA | [108] | ||
드래곤보트 축제 | 2009 | APA | [109] | ||
조선족 농악무(조선족 농악무)의 농민무용 | 2009 | APA | [110] | ||
게사르 서사시 전통 | 2009 | APA | [111] | ||
동족의 웅장한 노래 | 2009 | APA | [112] | ||
화얼 | 2009 | APA | [113] | ||
마나스 | 2009 | APA | [114] | ||
마주의 신앙과 풍습관 | 2009 | APA | [115] | ||
난인 | 2009 | APA | [116] | ||
레공 예술 | 2009 | APA | [117] | ||
중국의 양잠과 비단 장인 기술 | 2009 | APA | [118] | ||
티베트 오페라 | 2009 | APA | [119] | ||
룽취안청자의 전통 소성 기술 | 2009 | APA | [120] | ||
선지를 만드는 전통 공예품 | 2009 | APA | [121] | ||
시안관현악합주단 | 2009 | APA | [122] | ||
월극 | 2009 | APA | [123] | ||
한방 침구술 | 2010 | APA | [124] | ||
경극 | 2010 | APA | [125] | ||
중국 그림자 인형술 | 2011 | APA | [126] | ||
중국 주산, 주판을 통한 수학적 계산 지식과 실천 | 2013 | APA | [127] | ||
24절기, 태양의 연간 운동 관측을 통해 중국의 시간과 실천에 대한 지식 | 2016 | APA | [128] | ||
중국 티베트인들의 생활, 건강, 질병 예방 및 치료에 관한 지식과 실천, 소와리그파 약탕 | 2018 | APA | [129] | ||
태지취안 | 2020 | APA | [130] | ||
중국 몽골 | 몽골 우르티인두우 전통민요 | 2005 | 2008 | APA | [131] |
중국 말레이시아 | 인간과 바다의 지속 가능한 연결을 유지하기 위한 옹춘/왕촨/왕캉 의식, 의식 및 관련 관행 | 2020 | APA | [132] | |
콜롬비아 | 바란킬라 카니 | 2003 | 2008 | LAC | [133] |
팔렌케 데 산 바실리오 문화공간 | 2005 | 2008 | LAC | [134] | |
카르나발 데 네그로스 이 블랑코스 | 2009 | LAC | [135] | ||
포파얀의 성주간 행렬 | 2009 | LAC | [136] | ||
Wayuu 규범 체계, Pütchipü'ui(팔라브레로)에 의해 적용됨 | 2010 | LAC | [137] | ||
유루파리의 재규어 무당들에 대한 전통 지식 | 2011 | LAC | [138] | ||
키브도 아시시의 성 프란치스코 축제 | 2012 | LAC | [139] | ||
콜롬비아 에콰도르 | 콜롬비아 남태평양 지역과 에콰도르 에스메랄다스 주 출신의 마림바 음악, 전통 성가와 춤 | 2015 | LAC | [140] | |
코스타리카 | 코스타리카의 소달구지와 소달구지의 전통 | 2005 | 2008 | LAC | [141] |
코트디부아르 | 아푼카하의 Gbofe, Tagbana 커뮤니티의 가로 비장의 음악 | 2001 | 2008 | AFR | [142] |
코트디부아르 구로공동체의 대중음악과 무용 Zaouli | 2017 | AFR | [143] | ||
크로아티아 | 카스타브 지역에서 매년 열리는 카니발 벨 울리기 대회 즈본차리 | 2009 | 에나 | [144] | |
두브로브니크의 후원자 세인트 블레이즈의 축제 | 2009 | 에나 | [145] | ||
크로아티아의 레이스 제작 | 2009 | 에나 | [146] | ||
흐바르 섬의 자크리젠 행렬('십자를 따르기') | 2009 | 에나 | [147] | ||
고르자니에서 온 Ljelje/Kraljice(여왕)의 봄 행렬 | 2009 | 에나 | [148] | ||
Hrvatsko Zagorje의 전통적인 어린이 목제 완구 제조 | 2009 | 에나 | [149] | ||
이스트리아 음계로 노래하고 연주하는 2부작 | 2009 | 에나 | [150] | ||
크로아티아 북부의 진저브레드 공예품 | 2010 | 에나 | [151] | ||
신즈의 기사 대회인 신스카 알카 | 2010 | 에나 | [152] | ||
동크로아티아에서 온 베차라크 | 2011 | 에나 | [153] | ||
니제모 콜로, 달마시안 오지 사일런트 서클 댄스 | 2011 | 에나 | [154] | ||
크로아티아 남부 달마시아의 클라파 멀티파트 노래 | 2012 | 에나 | [155] | ||
메지무르제의 민요 메지무르스카 포페바 | 2018 | 에나 | [156] | ||
크로아티아 키프로스 프랑스. 그리스 이탈리아 슬로베니아 스페인 스위스 | 마른 돌담의 예술, 지식과 기술 | 2018 | 에나 | [157] | |
크로아티아 키프로스 그리스 이탈리아 모로코 포르투갈 스페인 | 지중해식 (2010년에는 이탈리아, 스페인, 그리스 및 모로코가 최초로 인정받았으나 2013년 12월 4일에는 포르투갈, 키프로스, 크로아티아도 유네스코에 의해 인정받았다.) | 2013 | ENA, AFR | [158] | |
쿠바 | 춤, 노래, 드럼의 세속적인 아프로쿠반 장르인 La Tumba Francesa | 2003 | 2008 | LAC | [159] |
쿠바의 룸바, 음악과 춤, 그리고 관련된 모든 연습의 축제적인 결합 | 2016 | LAC | [160] | ||
푼토 | 2017 | LAC | [161] | ||
쿠바 중심부의 라스 파란다스의 축제 | 2018 | LAC | [32] | ||
키프로스 | 레프카라 레이스 또는 레프카리티카 | 2009 | 에나 | [162] | |
티아티스타 시적 굴링 | 2011 | 에나 | [163] | ||
키프로스 그리스 | 비잔틴 성가 | 2019 | 에나 | [164] | |
체코 공화국 | 슬로바코 베르부크, 신병 댄스 | 2005 | 2008 | 에나 | [165] |
Hlinecko 지역 마을의 Shrovetide 방문 행렬과 마스크 | 2010 | 에나 | [166] | ||
체코 남동부 국왕의 승마 | 2011 | 에나 | [167] | ||
유리구슬을 날려 크리스마스 트리 장식을 수작업으로 제작 | 2020 | 에나 | [168] | ||
체코 공화국 슬로바키아 | 슬로바키아와 체코의 인형극 | 2016 | 에나 | [169] | |
콩고 민주 공화국 콩고 | 콩고룸바 | 2021 | AFR | [170] | |
덴마크 | 이누이트 드럼 춤과 노래 | 2021 | 에나 | [171] | |
덴마크 핀란드 아이슬란드 노르웨이 스웨덴 | 노르딕 클링커 보트 전통 | 2021 | 에나 | [172] | |
도미니카 공화국 | 빌라멜라 콩고의 성령 형제단 문화공간 | 2001 | 2008 | LAC | [173] |
코콜로 무용극의 전통 | 2005 | 2008 | LAC | [174] | |
메렝게의 음악과 춤 | 2016 | LAC | [175] | ||
바차타의 음악과 춤 | 2019 | LAC | [176] | ||
에콰도르 | 에콰도르 토킬라 밀짚모자의 전통적인 짜임새 | 2012 | LAC | [177] | |
파실로, 노래 | 2021 | LAC | [178] | ||
에콰도르 페루 | 사파라족의 구전문화적 표현 | 2001 | 2008 | LAC | [179] |
이집트 | 알시라 알힐라리야 서사시 | 2003 | 2008 | AST | [180] |
Tahteeb 스틱 게임 | 2016 | [181] | |||
에스토니아 | 킨누 문화공간 | 2003 | 2008 | 에나 | [182] |
세토 릴로, 세토 폴리포닉의 전통 | 2009 | 에나 | [183] | ||
Vaaromaa의 스모크 사우나 전통 | 2014 | 에나 | [184] | ||
에스토니아 라트비아 리투아니아 | 발트해(에스토니아, 라트비아, 리투아니아)의 노래와 춤 축하 행사 | 2003 | 2008 | 에나 | [185] |
에티오피아 | 그리스도의 성십자를 발견한 기념 잔치 | 2013 | AFR | [186] | |
싯다마족의 새해 축제인 피치 참발랄라 | 2015 | AFR | [187] | ||
오로모 시대의 토착 민주 사회 정치 체제인 가다 제도 | 2016 | AFR | [188] | ||
에티오피아의 깨달음 | 2019 | AFR | [189] | ||
핀란드 | 핀란드의 사우나 문화 | 2020 | 에나 | [190] | |
코스티넨 바이올린 연주와 관련된 연습과 표현 | 2021 | 에나 | [191] | ||
프랑스. | 오부손 태피스트리 | 2009 | 에나 | [192] | |
말로야 | 2009 | 에나 | [193] | ||
프랑스 목재 골조의 낙서 전통 | 2009 | 에나 | [194] | ||
Compagnonnage, 지식과 아이덴티티의 현장 전송을 위한 네트워크 | 2010 | 에나 | [195] | ||
알랑송 니들 레이스 제작의 장인정신 | 2010 | 에나 | [196] | ||
프랑스의 미식가 | 2010 | 에나 | [197] | ||
프랑스 전통에 있어서의 등식 | 2011 | 에나 | [198] | ||
브르타뉴 전통춤의 집단적 관행을 바탕으로 한 축제 모임인 페스트노즈 | 2012 | 에나 | [199] | ||
리무진 7년제 장식품 | 2013 | 에나 | [200] | ||
궈카 : 과들루팡의 정체성을 대표하는 음악, 노래, 춤, 문화실천 | 2014 | 에나 | [201] | ||
그랜빌 카니발 | 2016 | 에나 | [202] | ||
Pays de Grasse 향수 관련 기술: 향수 식물의 재배, 천연 원료의 지식과 가공, 향수 구성 기술 | 2018 | 에나 | [203] | ||
프랑스. 이탈리아 | 유리구슬의 예술 | 2020 | 에나 | [204] | |
프랑스. 이탈리아 스위스 | 알피니즘 | 2019 | 에나 | [205] | |
프랑스. 스위스 | 기계시계 제작과 예술역학의 장인정신 | 2020 | 에나 | [206] | |
감비아 세네갈 | 만딩의 시작 의식 | 2005 | 2008 | AFR | [207] |
조지아 주 | 그루지야 다성어 노래 | 2001 | 2008 | 에나 | [208] |
고대 그루지야 전통 큐브리 와인 제조법 | 2013 | 에나 | [209] | ||
그루지야 알파벳의 세 가지 문자 체계 생활 문화 | 2016 | 에나 | [210] | ||
치다오바, 조지아 레슬링 | 2018 | 에나 | [211] | ||
독일. | 협동조합의 공동 이해관계를 정리하는 아이디어와 실천 | 2016 | 에나 | [212] | |
오르간 장인정신과 음악 | 2017 | 에나 | [213] | ||
그리스 | 키오스 섬에서 매스틱을 재배하는 노하우 | 2014 | 에나 | [214] | |
티니안 대리석 장인 기술 | 2015 | 에나 | [215] | ||
모모에리아, 그리스 서마케도니아 코자니 지역 8개 마을에서 새해맞이 행사 | 2016 | 에나 | [216] | ||
레베티코 | 2017 | 에나 | [217] | ||
과테말라 | 라비날 아치 무용극 전통 | 2005 | 2008 | LAC | [218] |
기니 | 소소발라의 문화공간 | 2001 | 2008 | AFR | [219] |
아이티 | 주모우 수프 | 2003 | LAC | [220] | |
헝가리 | 모하치에서의 부소 축제: 가면을 쓴 겨울의 카니발 풍습 | 2009 | 에나 | [221] | |
전통 공동체 자수 마티오의 민속 예술 | 2012 | 에나 | [222] | ||
인도 | 쿠디야탐: 산스크리트 케랄라 극장 | 2001 | 2008 | APA | [223] |
베다 구호를 외치다: 신성한 힌두교 문헌의 암송 | 2003 | 2008 | APA | [224] | |
Ramlila: 라마야나의 전통 공연 | 2005 | 2008 | APA | [225] | |
람만: 우타라크핸드 가활의 종교적 축제와 의식극장 | 2009 | APA | [226] | ||
샤우 댄스: 오디샤와 웨스트 벵골의 클래식 댄스 형식 | 2010 | APA | [227] | ||
칼벨리아: 라자스탄의 민요와 춤 | 2010 | APA | [228] | ||
무디예트: 케랄라의 의식극이자 무용극 | 2010 | APA | [229] | ||
라다크 불교의 경전: 라다크 불교의 경전 암송 | 2012 | APA | [230] | ||
마니푸리 산키르타나: 마니푸르의 노래, 드럼, 춤 | 2013 | APA | [231] | ||
펀자브 주 얀디알라 구루의 테헤라스에서 만드는 전통적인 놋쇠와 구리 공예품 | 2014 | APA | [232] | ||
요가: 고대 인도의 육체적, 정신적, 정신적 실천 | 2016 | APA | [233] | ||
Kumbh Mela: 우타라크핸드의 하리드와르, 마하라슈트라 나시크, 우타르프라데시의 프라야그라지 및 마디아프라데시의 우자이에서 행해지는 힌두교의 대규모 순례 | 2017 | APA | [234] | ||
콜카타의 Durga Puja: 서벵골 콜카타의 힌두교 여신 Durga의 종교 축제 | 2021 | APA | [235] | ||
인도네시아 | 와양 인형극장 | 2003 | 2008 | APA | [236] |
크리스 | 2005 | 2008 | APA | [237] | |
바틱 | 2009 | APA | [238] | ||
앙클룽 | 2010 | APA | [239] | ||
발리 전통무용 3가지 장르 | 2015 | APA | [240] | ||
남술라웨시의 보트 건조 예술인 피니시 | 2017 | APA | [241] | ||
펜카크 실랏의 전통 | 2019 | APA | [242] | ||
가메란 | 2021 | APA | [243] | ||
인도네시아 말레이시아 | 판툰 | 2020 | APA | [244] | |
이란 | 이란 음악의 라디프 | 2009 | APA | [245] | |
카샨의 전통적인 카펫 짜기 기술 | 2010 | APA | [246] | ||
파스의 전통적인 카펫 짜기 기술 | 2010 | APA | [247] | ||
타제예의 의식극 예술 | 2010 | APA | [248] | ||
팔레바니와 주르카네이 의식 | 2010 | APA | [249] | ||
호라산의 바크시스의 음악 | 2010 | APA | [250] | ||
카샨의 마샤드에 아르데할 의식 | 2012 | APA | [251] | ||
말타기 놀이인 초간 | 2017 | APA | [252] | ||
Dotarr를 만들고 연주하는 전통적인 기술 | 2019 | APA | [253] | ||
이라크 | 이라크 마캄 | 2003 | 2008 | AST | [254] |
Arba'een 방문 중 서비스 제공 및 접대 제공 | 2019 | AST | [255] | ||
알나우르의 전통 공예 기술과 예술 | 2021 | AST | [256] | ||
아일랜드 | 우이란 배관 | 2017 | 에나 | [257] | |
카모기 | 2018 | 에나 | [258] | ||
허링 | 2018 | 에나 | [258] | ||
아이리쉬 하핑 | 2019 | 에나 | [259] | ||
이탈리아 | 오페라 데이 푸피, 시칠리아 인형극장 | 2001 | 2008 | 에나 | [260] |
칸토 어 테노레, 사르디니아 목가 노래 | 2005 | 2008 | 에나 | [261] | |
크레모나의 전통적인 바이올린 장인정신 | 2012 | 에나 | [262] | ||
어깨로 둘러싸인 대형 행렬 구조의 축하 행사 | 2013 | 에나 | [263] | ||
판텔레리아 커뮤니티의 "vite ad alberello"(머리 단련 덤불 덩굴식물)를 재배하는 전통적인 농업 관행 | 2014 | 에나 | [264] | ||
나폴리 예술 '피즈자이우올로' | 2017 | 에나 | [265] | ||
셀레스티니아의 용서 축하식 | 2019 | 에나 | [266] | ||
이탈리아의 송로버섯 사냥과 채취, 전통 지식과 실천 | 2021 | 에나 | [267] | ||
자메이카 | 무어 타운의 마룬 유산 | 2003 | 2008 | LAC | [268] |
자메이카의 레게 음악 | 2018 | LAC | [269] | ||
일본. | 노가쿠 극장 | 2001 | 2008 | APA | [270] |
닌교조루리문라쿠인형극장 | 2003 | 2008 | APA | [271] | |
가부키 극장 | 2005 | 2008 | APA | [272] | |
아키우노타우에오도리 | 2009 | APA | [273] | ||
차키라코 | 2009 | APA | [274] | ||
다이모쿠타테 | 2009 | APA | [275] | ||
다이니치도 부가쿠 | 2009 | APA | [276] | ||
아가쿠 | 2009 | APA | [277] | ||
카구라 하야치네 | 2009 | APA | [278] | ||
에치고조후 오지야치미 : 니가타현 우오누마 지방의 모시 직물 제작 기술 | 2009 | APA | [279] | ||
오쿠노토의 아에노코토 | 2009 | APA | [280] | ||
아이누 전통춤 | 2009 | APA | [281] | ||
오키나와 전통극장 쿠미오도리 | 2010 | APA | [282] | ||
유키츠무기, 실크 원단 제조법 | 2010 | APA | [283] | ||
히로시마현 미부시의 모내기 의식인 미부노하나타우에 | 2011 | APA | [284] | ||
사다신노, 시마네 사다 신사에서의 신성한 춤 | 2011 | APA | [285] | ||
나치노 덴가쿠라는 나치불 축제에서 열리는 종교 공연 예술 | 2012 | APA | [286] | ||
일본 전통 식문화인 일식(日食) | 2013 | APA | [287] | ||
일본 전통 종이[288] 세공 솜씨인 와시 | 2014 | APA | [289] | ||
야마, 호코, 야타이, 플로트 축제 | 2016 | APA | [290] | ||
복면·복장을 한 신들의 제례 방문 | 2018 | APA | [291] | ||
일본의 목조건축 보존과 전승에 관한 전통기술, 기술, 지식 | 2020 | APA | [292] | ||
조던 | 페트라와 와디럼의 베두 문화공간 | 2005 | 2008 | AST | [293] |
요르단의 아스샘어 | 2018 | AST | [294] | ||
Kazakhstan | Kazakh traditional art of Dombra Kuy | 2014 | APA | [295] | |
Kazakh traditional Assyk games | 2017 | APA | [296] | ||
Traditional spring festive rites of the Kazakh horse breeders | 2018 | APA | [297] | ||
Kazakhstan Kyrgyzstan | Traditional knowledge and skills in making Kyrgyz and Kazakh yurts | 2014 | APA | [298] | |
Aitysh/Aitys, art of improvisation | 2015 | APA | [299] | ||
Kazakhstan Kyrgyzstan Turkey | Traditional intelligence and strategy game: Togyzqumalaq, Toguz Korgool, Mangala/Göçürme | 2020 | APA | [300] | |
Kuwait Saudi Arabia | Traditional weaving of Al Sadu | 2020 | ARB | [301] | |
Kyrgyzstan | The Art of Akyns, Kyrgyz Epic Tellers | 2003 | 2008 | APA | [302] |
Kyrgyz epic trilogy: Manas, Semetey, Seytek | 2013 | APA | [303] | ||
Kok boru, traditional horse game | 2017 | APA | [304] | ||
Ak-kalpak craftsmanship, traditional knowledge and skills in making and wearing Kyrgyz men’s headwear | 2019 | APA | [305] | ||
Laos | Khaen music of the Lao people | 2017 | APA | [306] | |
Lebanon | Zajal, recited or sung poetry | 2003 | 2014 | APA | [307] |
Lithuania | Cross crafting and its symbolism | 2001 | 2008 | ENA | [308] |
Sutartinės, Lithuanian multipart songs | 2010 | ENA | [309] | ||
Luxembourg | Hopping procession of Echternach | 2010 | ENA | [310] | |
Madagascar | The Woodcrafting Knowledge of the Zafimaniry | 2003 | 2008 | AFR | [311] |
Malagasy Kabary, the Malagasy oratorical art | 2021 | AFR | [312] | ||
Malawi | The Vimbuza Healing Dance | 2005 | 2008 | AFR | [313] |
Tchopa, sacrificial dance of the Lhomwe people of southern Malawi | 2014 | AFR | [314] | ||
Nsima, culinary tradition of Malawi | 2017 | AFR | [315] | ||
Mwinoghe, joyous dance | 2018 | AFR | [316] | ||
Malawi Mozambique Zambia | The Gule Wamkulu | 2005 | 2008 | AFR | [317] |
Malawi Zimbabwe | Art of crafting and playing Mbira/Sansi, the finger-plucking traditional musical instrument in Malawi and Zimbabwe | 2020 | AFR | [318] | |
Malaysia | Mak Yong Theatre | 2005 | 2008 | APA | [319] |
Dondang Sayang | 2018 | APA | [320] | ||
Silat | 2019 | APA | [321] | ||
Songket | 2021 | APA | [322] | ||
Mali | The Cultural Space of the Yaaral and Degal | 2003 | 2008 | AFR | [323] |
The Manden Charter, proclaimed in Kurukan Fuga | 2009 | AFR | [324] | ||
The septennial re-roofing ceremony of the Kamablon, sacred house of Kangaba | 2009 | AFR | [325] | ||
Coming forth of the masks and puppets in Markala | 2014 | AFR | [326] | ||
Malta | Il-Ftira, culinary art and culture of flattened sourdough bread in Malta | 2020 | ENA | [327] | |
L-Għana, a Maltese folksong tradition | 2021 | ENA | [328] | ||
Mauritius | Traditional Mauritian Sega | 2014 | AFR | [329] | |
Bhojpuri folk songs in Mauritius, Geet-Gawai | 2016 | AFR | [330] | ||
Sega tambour of Rodrigues Island | 2017 | AFR | [331] | ||
Mexico | The Indigenous Festivity dedicated to the Dead | 2003 | 2008 | LAC | [332] |
Places of memory and living traditions of the Otomí-Chichimecas people of Tolimán: the Peña de Bernal, guardian of a sacred territory | 2009 | LAC | [333] | ||
Ritual ceremony of the Voladores: Papantla, El Tajín | 2009 | LAC | [334] | ||
Traditional Mexican cuisine – ancestral, ongoing community culture, the Michoacán paradigm | 2010 | LAC | [335] | ||
Parachicos in the traditional January feast of Chiapa de Corzo | 2010 | LAC | [336] | ||
Pirekua, traditional song of the Purépecha | 2010 | LAC | [337] | ||
Mariachi, string music, song and trumpet | 2011 | LAC | [338] | ||
Charrería, equestrian tradition in Mexico | 2016 | LAC | [339] | ||
La Romería: ritual cycle of 'La llevada' of the Virgin of Zapopan | 2018 | LAC | [340] | ||
Mexico Spain | Talavera pottery | 2019 | LAC ENA | [341] | |
Moldova Romania | The Christmas carols in masculine horde | 2013 | ENA | [342] | |
Traditional wall-carpet craftsmanship | 2016 | ENA | [343] | ||
Mongolia | The Traditional Music of the Morin Khuur | 2003 | 2008 | APA | [344] |
Mongolian art of singing: Khoomei | 2010 | APA | [345] | ||
The Traditional Naadam festival | 2010 | APA | [346] | ||
Traditional craftsmanship of the Mongol Ger and its associated customs | 2013 | APA | [347] | ||
Mongolian knuckle-bone shooting | 2014 | APA | [348] | ||
Traditional technique of making Airag in Khokhuur and its associated customs | 2019 | APA | [349] | ||
Montenegro | Cultural Heritage of Boka Navy Kotor: a festive representation of a memory and cultural identity | 2021 | ENA | [350] | |
Morocco | The Cultural Space of Jemaa el-Fna Square | 2001 | 2008 | AST | [351] |
The Moussem of Tan-Tan | 2005 | 2008 | AST | [352] | |
Cherry festival in Sefrou | 2012 | AST | [353] | ||
Argan, practices and know-how concerning the argan tree | 2014 | AST | [354] | ||
Gnawa | 2019 | AST | [355] | ||
Tbourida | 2021 | AST | [356] | ||
Mozambique | The Chopi Timbila | 2005 | 2008 | AFR | [357] |
Namibia | Oshituthi shomagongo, marula fruit festival | 2015 | AFR | [358] | |
Netherlands | Craft of the miller operating windmills and watermills | 2017 | ENA | [359] | |
Corso culture, flower and fruit parades in the Netherlands | 2021 | ENA | [360] | ||
Nicaragua | El Güegüense | 2005 | 2008 | LAC | [361] |
Niger | Practices and expressions of joking relationships in Niger | 2014 | AFR | [361] | |
Nigeria | The Ifá Divination System | 2005 | 2008 | AFR | [362] |
Ijele masquerade | 2009 | AFR | [363] | ||
The Argungu international fishing and cultural festival | 2016 | AFR | [364] | ||
Kwagh-Hir theatrical performance | 2019 | AFR | [365] | ||
North Korea | Arirang folk song in the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea | 2014 | APA | [366] | |
Tradition of kimchi-making in the Democratic People's Republic of Korea | 2015 | APA | [367] | ||
North Korea South Korea | Traditional Korean wrestling (Ssirum/Ssireum) | 2018 | APA | [368] | |
North Macedonia | Feast of the Holy Forty Martyrs in Štip | 2013 | ENA | [369] | |
Kopachkata, a social dance from the village of Dramche, Pijanec | 2014 | ENA | [370] | ||
North Macedonia Turkey | Spring celebration, Hıdrellez | 2017 | ENA | [371] | |
Norway | Practice of traditional music and dance in Setesdal, playing, dancing and singing (stev/stevjing) | 2019 | ENA | [372] | |
Oman | Al ‘azi, elegy, processional march and poetry | 2012 | ARB | [373] | |
Horse and camel Ardhah | 2018 | ARB | [374] | ||
Oman Qatar Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates | Majlis, a cultural and social space | 2015 | 2015 | ARB | [375] |
Arabic coffee, a symbol of generosity | 2015 | 2015 | ARB | [376] | |
Oman United Arab Emirates | Al-Ayyala, a traditional performing art of the Sultanate of Oman and the United Arab Emirates | 2014 | ARB | [377] | |
Al-Taghrooda, traditional Bedouin chanted poetry | 2012 | ARB | [378] | ||
Al-Razfa, a traditional performing art | 2015 | ARB | [379] | ||
Camel racing, a social practice and a festive heritage associated with camels | 2020 | ARB | [380] | ||
Palestine | The Palestinian Hikaye | 2005 | 2008 | AST | [381] |
The art of embroidery in Palestine, practices, skills, knowledge and rituals | 2021 | AST | [382] | ||
Panama | Artisanal processes and plant fibers techniques for talcos, crinejas and pintas weaving of the pinta’o hat | 2017 | LAC | [383] | |
Ritual and festive expressions of the Congo culture | 2018 | LAC | [384] | ||
Dances and expressions associated with the Corpus Christi Festivity | 2021 | LAC | [385] | ||
Paraguay | Practices and traditional knowledge of Terere in the culture of Pohã Ñana, Guaraní ancestral drink in Paraguay | 2020 | LAC | [386] | |
Peru | Taquile and its Textile Art | 2005 | 2008 | LAC | [387] |
Huaconada, ritual dance of Mito | 2010 | LAC | [388] | ||
The scissors dance | 2010 | LAC | [389] | ||
Pilgrimage to the sanctuary of the Lord of Qoyllurit'i | 2011 | LAC | [390] | ||
Knowledge, skills and rituals related to the annual renewal of the Q’eswachaka bridge | 2013 | LAC | [391] | ||
Virgen de la Candelaria, Harákmbut sung prayers of Peru's Huachipaire people | 2014 | LAC | [392] | ||
Wititi dance of the Colca Valley | 2015 | LAC | [393] | ||
Traditional system of Corongo’s water judges | 2017 | LAC | [394] | ||
‘Hatajo de Negritos’ and ‘Hatajo de Pallitas’ from the Peruvian south-central coastline | 2019 | LAC | [395] | ||
Pottery-related values, knowledge, lore and practices of the Awajún people | 2021 | LAC | [396] | ||
Philippines | The Hudhud Chants of the Ifugao | 2001 | 2008 | APA | [397] |
The Darangen Epic of the Maranao People of Lake Lanao | 2005 | 2008 | APA | [398] | |
Poland | Nativity scene tradition in Krakow | 2018 | ENA | [399] | |
Flower carpets tradition for Corpus Christi processions | 2021 | ENA | [400] | ||
Portugal | The Fado, urban popular song of Portugal, performance genre incorporating music and poetry widely practised in the country and among emigrant communities | 2011 | ENA | [401] | |
The Cante Alentejano, polyphonic singing from Alentejo, southern Portugal | 2014 | ENA | [402] | ||
Craftmanship of Estremoz clay figures | 2017 | ENA | [403] | ||
Winter festivities, Carnival of Podence | 2019 | ENA | [404] | ||
Community festivities in Campo Maior | 2021 | ENA | [405] | ||
South Korea | Royal Ancestral Ritual in the Jongmyo Shrine and its Music | 2001 | 2008 | APA | [406] |
Pansori singing | 2003 | 2008 | APA | [407] | |
Gangneung Danoje Festival | 2005 | 2008 | APA | [408] | |
Cheoyongmu | 2009 | APA | [409] | ||
Ganggangsullae | 2009 | APA | [410] | ||
Jeju Chilmeoridang Yeongdeunggut | 2009 | APA | [411] | ||
Namsadang Nori | 2009 | APA | [412] | ||
Yeongsanjae | 2009 | APA | [413] | ||
Daemokjang, traditional wooden architecture | 2010 | APA | [414] | ||
Gagok, lyric song cycles accompanied by an orchestra | 2010 | APA | [415] | ||
Jultagi, tightrope walking | 2011 | APA | [416] | ||
Taekkyeon, a traditional Korean martial art | 2011 | APA | [417] | ||
Weaving of Mosi (fine ramie) in the Hansan region | 2011 | APA | [418] | ||
Arirang, lyrical folk song in the Republic of Korea | 2012 | APA | [419] | ||
Kimjang, making and sharing Kimchi in the Republic of Korea | 2013 | APA | [420] | ||
Nongak, community band music, dance and rituals in the Republic of Korea | 2014 | APA | [421] | ||
Culture of Jeju Haenyeo (women divers) | 2014 | 2016 | APA | [422] | |
Yeondeunghoe, lantern lighting festival in the Republic of Korea | 2020 | APA | [423] | ||
Romania | The Căluș tradition | 2005 | 2008 | ENA | [424] |
Doina | 2009 | ENA | [425] | ||
The Horezu ceramics | 2012 | ENA | [426] | ||
Lad's dances | 2015 | ENA | [427] | ||
Russia | The Cultural Space and Oral Culture of the Semeiskie | 2001 | 2008 | ENA | [428] |
The Olonkho, Yakut Heroic Epos | 2005 | 2008 | ENA | [429] | |
Samoa | 'Ie Samoa, fine mat and its cultural value | 2019 | APA | [430] | |
Saudi Arabia | Alardah Alnajdiyah, dance, drumming and poetry in Saudi Arabia | 2015 | 2015 | ARB | [431] |
Almezmar, drumming and dancing with sticks | 2016 | 2016 | ARB | [432] | |
Al-Qatt Al-Asiri, female traditional interior wall decoration in Asir, Saudi Arabia | 2017 | ARB | [433] | ||
Saudi Arabia Algeria Bahrain Egypt Iraq Jordan Kuwait Lebanon Mauritania Morocco Oman Palestine Sudan Tunisia United Arab Emirates Yemen | Arabic calligraphy: knowledge, skills and practices | 2021 | ARB | [434] | |
Senegal | Xooy, a divination ceremony among the Serer of Senegal | 2013 | AFR | [435] | |
Ceebu Jën, a culinary art of Senegal | 2021 | AFR | [436] | ||
Serbia | Slava, celebration of family saint patron’s day | 2014 | ENA | [437] | |
Kolo, traditional folk dance | 2017 | ENA | [438] | ||
Singing to the accompaniment of the Gusle | 2018 | ENA | [439] | ||
Zlakusa pottery | 2020 | ENA | [440] | ||
Seychelles | Moutya | 2021 | AFR | [441] | |
Singapore | Hawker culture | 2020 | APA | [442] | |
Slovakia | Fujara and its music | 2005 | 2008 | ENA | [443] |
Music of Terchová | 2013 | ENA | [444] | ||
Bagpipe culture | 2015 | ENA | [445] | ||
Multipart singing of Horehronie | 2017 | ENA | [446] | ||
Drotárstvo, wire craft and art | 2019 | ENA | [447] | ||
Slovenia | Škofja Loka passion play | 2016 | ENA | [448] | |
Door-to-door rounds of Kurenti | 2017 | ENA | [449] | ||
Bobbin lacemaking in Slovenia | 2018 | ENA | [450] | ||
Spain | The Mystery Play of Elche | 2001 | 2008 | ENA | [451] |
The Patum of Berga | 2005 | 2008 | ENA | [452] | |
Irrigators' tribunals of the Spanish Mediterranean coast: the Council of Wise Men of the plain of Murcia and the Water Tribunal of the plain of Valencia | 2009 | ENA | [453] | ||
Whistled language of the island of La Gomera | 2009 | ENA | |||
Human towers | 2010 | ENA | [454] | ||
Flamenco | 2010 | ENA | [455] | ||
Chant of the Sybil on Majorca | 2010 | ENA | [456] | ||
Festivity of 'la Mare de Déu de la Salut' of Algemesí | 2011 | ENA | [457] | ||
Fiesta of the patios in Cordoba | 2012 | ENA | [458] | ||
Valencia Falles festivity | 2016 | ENA | [459] | ||
Tamboradas drum-playing rituals | 2018 | ENA | [460] | ||
Wine Horses | 2020 | ENA | [461] | ||
Sri Lanka | Rūkada Nātya, traditional string puppet drama in Sri Lanka | 2018 | APA | [462] | |
Traditional craftsmanship of making Dumbara Ratā Kalāla | 2021 | APA | [463] | ||
Switzerland | Winegrowers’ Festival in Vevey (Fête des Vignerons) | 2016 | ENA | [464] | |
Basel Carnival | 2017 | ENA | [465] | ||
Holy Week processions in Mendrisio | 2019 | ENA | [466] | ||
Syria | Practices and craftsmanship associated with the Damascene rose in Al-Mrah | 2019 | ARB | [467] | |
Al-Qudoud al-Halabiya | 2021 | ARB | [468] | ||
Tajikistan | Oshi Palav, a traditional meal and its social and cultural contexts | 2016 | APA | [469] | |
Chakan, embroidery art | 2018 | APA | [470] | ||
Falak | 2021 | APA | [471] | ||
Tajikistan Uzbekistan | Shashmaqom Music | 2003 | 2008 | APA | [472] |
Thailand | Khon, masked dance drama in Thailand | 2018 | APA | [473] | |
Nuad Thai, traditional Thai massage | 2019 | APA | [474] | ||
Nora, dance drama in southern Thailand | 2021 | APA | [475] | ||
Tonga | The Lakalaka, Dances and Sung Speeches of Tonga | 2003 | 2008 | APA | [476] |
Tunisia | Pottery skills of the women of Sejnane | 2018 | AST | [477] | |
Charfia fishing in the Kerkennah Islands | 2020 | AST | [478] | ||
Turkey | The Arts of the Meddah, Public Storytellers | 2003 | 2008 | ENA | [479] |
The Mevlevi Sema Ceremony | 2005 | 2008 | ENA | [480] | |
Karagöz and Hacivat | 2009 | ENA | [481] | ||
Âşıklık tradition | 2009 | ENA | [482] | ||
Traditional Sohbet meetings | 2010 | ENA | [483] | ||
Kırkpınar oil wrestling festival | 2010 | ENA | [484] | ||
Semah, Alevi-Bektaşi ritual | 2010 | ENA | [485] | ||
Ceremonial Keşkek tradition | 2011 | ENA | [486] | ||
Mesir Macunu festival | 2012 | ENA | [487] | ||
Turkish coffee culture and tradition | 2013 | ENA | [488] | ||
Ebru, Turkish art of marbling | 2014 | ENA | [489] | ||
Traditional craftsmanship of Çini-making | 2016 | ENA | [490] | ||
Traditional Turkish archery | 2019 | ENA | [491] | ||
Hüsn-i Hat, traditional calligraphy in Islamic art in Turkey | 2021 | ENA | [492] | ||
Turkmenistan | Epic art of Gorogly | 2015 | APA | [493] | |
Kushtdepdi rite of singing and dancing | 2017 | APA | [494] | ||
Traditional Turkmen carpet making art in Turkmenistan | 2019 | APA | [495] | ||
Dutar making craftsmanship and traditional music performing art combined with singing | 2021 | APA | [496] | ||
Uganda | Barkcloth Making in Uganda | 2005 | 2008 | AFR | [497] |
Ukraine | Petrykivka decorative painting as a phenomenon of the Ukrainian ornamental folk art | 2013 | ENA | [498] | |
Tradition of Kosiv painted ceramics | 2019 | ENA | [499] | ||
Ornek, a Crimean Tatar ornament and knowledge about it | 2021 | ENA | [500] | ||
United Arab Emirates | Al Aflaj, traditional irrigation network system in the UAE, oral traditions, knowledge and skills of construction, maintenance and equitable water distribution | 2020 | ARB | [501] | |
Uruguay | The Candombe and its socio-cultural space: a community practice | 2009 | LAC | [502] | |
Uzbekistan | The Cultural Space of the Boysun District | 2001 | 2008 | APA | [503] |
Katta Ashula | 2009 | APA | [504] | ||
Askiya, the art of wit | 2014 | APA | [505] | ||
Palov culture and tradition | 2016 | APA | [506] | ||
Khorazm dance, Lazgi | 2019 | APA | [507] | ||
Bakhshi art | 2021 | APA | [508] | ||
Vanuatu | Vanuatu Sand Drawings | 2003 | 2008 | APA | [509] |
Venezuela | Dancing Devils of Corpus Christi | 2012 | LAC | [510] | |
La Parranda de San Pedro de Guarenas y Guatire | 2013 | LAC | [511] | ||
Traditional knowledge and technologies relating to the growing and processing of the curagua | 2015 | LAC | [512] | ||
Carnival of El Callao, a festive representation of a memory and cultural identity | 2016 | LAC | [513] | ||
Festive cycle around the devotion and worship towards Saint John the Baptist | 2021 | LAC | [514] | ||
Vietnam | Space of gong culture | 2005 | 2008 | APA | [515] |
Nhã nhạc, Vietnamese court music | 2003 | 2008 | APA | [516] | |
Quan Họ Bắc Ninh folk songs | 2009 | APA | [517] | ||
Gióng Festival of Phù Đổng and Sóc Temples | 2010 | APA | [518] | ||
Worship of Hùng Kings in Phú Thọ | 2012 | APA | [519] | ||
Art of Đờn ca tài tử music and song in southern Việt Nam | 2013 | APA | [520] | ||
Ví and Giặm folk songs of Nghệ Tĩnh | 2014 | APA | [521] | ||
Practices related to the Viet beliefs in the Mother Goddesses of Three Realms | 2016 | APA | [522] | ||
Xoan singing of Phú Thọ province, Viet Nam | 2011 | 2017 | APA | [523] | |
The art of Bài chòi in Central Viet Nam | 2017 | APA | [524] | ||
Practices of Then by Tày, Nùng and Thái ethnic groups in Viet Nam | 2019 | APA | [525] | ||
Art of Xòe dance of the Tai people in Viet Nam | 2021 | APA | [526] | ||
Yemen | Song of Sana'a | 2003 | 2008 | AST | [527] |
Zambia | The Makishi Masquerade | 2005 | 2008 | AFR | [528] |
Mooba dance of the Lenje ethnic group | 2018 | AFR | [529] | ||
Budima dance | 2020 | AFR | [530] | ||
Zimbabwe | The Mbende Jerusarema Dance | 2005 | 2008 | AFR | [531] |
List of Intangible Cultural Heritage in Need of Urgent Safeguarding
The List of Intangible Cultural Heritage in Need of Urgent Safeguarding contains intangible cultural heritage elements "that concerned communities and States Parties consider require urgent measures to keep them alive".[8]
Member state | Element[A] | Year inscribed[C] | Region[D] | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|
Algeria | Knowledge and skills of the water measurers of the foggaras or water bailiffs of Touat and Tidikelt | 2018 | AST | [532] |
Azerbaijan | Chovqan, a traditional Karabakh horse-riding game in the Republic of Azerbaijan | 2013 | ENA | [533] |
Yalli (Kochari, Tenzere), traditional group dances of Nakhchivan | 2018 | [532] | ||
Belarus | Rite of the Kalyady Tsars (Christmas Tsars) | 2009 | ENA | [534] |
Spring rite of Juraŭski Karahod | 2019 | ENA | [535] | |
Botswana | Earthenware pottery-making skills in Botswana's Kgatleng District | 2012 | AFR | [536] |
Dikopelo folk music of Bakgatla ba Kgafela in Kgatleng District | 2017 | AFR | [537] | |
Seperu folkdance and associated practices | 2019 | AFR | [538] | |
Brazil | Yaokwa, the Enawene Nawe people's ritual for the maintenance of social and cosmic order | 2011 | LAC | [539] |
Cambodia | Chapei Dang Veng | 2016 | APA | [540] |
Lkhon Khol Wat Svay Andet | 2018 | APA | [541] | |
China | Traditional design and practices for building Chinese wooden arch bridges | 2009 | APA | [542] |
Traditional Li textile techniques: spinning, dyeing, weaving and embroidering | 2009 | APA | [543] | |
Qiang New Year festival | 2009 | APA | [544] | |
Meshrep | 2010 | APA | [545] | |
Watertight-bulkhead technology of Chinese junks | 2010 | APA | [546] | |
Wooden movable-type printing of China | 2010 | APA | [547] | |
Hezhen Yimakan storytelling | 2011 | APA | [548] | |
Colombia | Traditional Vallenato music of the Greater Magdalena region | 2015 | LAC | [549] |
Traditional knowledge and techniques associated with Pasto Varnish mopa-mopa of Putumayo and Nariño | 2020 | LAC | [550] | |
Colombia Venezuela | Colombian-Venezuelan llano work songs | 2017 | LAC | [551] |
Croatia | Ojkanje singing | 2010 | ENA | [552] |
Egypt | Traditional Hand Puppetry—Al-Aragoz | 2018 | AST | [532] |
Handmade weaving in Upper Egypt (Sa'eed) | 2020 | AST | [553] | |
Estonia | Building and use of expanded dugout boats in the Soomaa region | 2021 | ENA | [554] |
France | Cantu in paghjella, a secular and liturgical oral tradition of Corsica | 2009 | ENA | [555] |
Federated States of Micronesia | Carolinian wayfinding and canoe making | 2021 | APA | [556] |
Guatemala | Nan Pa'ch ceremony | 2013 | LAC | [557] |
Indonesia | Saman dance | 2011 | APA | [558] |
Noken multifunctional knotted or woven bag, handcraft of the people of Papua | 2012 | APA | [559] | |
Iran | Naqqāli, Iranian dramatic story-telling | 2011 | APA | [560] |
Traditional skills of building and sailing Iranian Lenj boats in the Persian Gulf | 2011 | APA | [561] | |
Kenya | Traditions and practices associated with the Kayas in the sacred forests of the Mijikenda | 2009 | AFR | [562] |
Isukuti dance of Isukha and Idakho communities of Western Kenya | 2014 | AFR | [563] | |
Rituals and practices associated with Kit Mikayi shrine | 2019 | AFR | [564] | |
Enkipaata, Eunoto and Olng'esherr, three male rites of passage of the Maasai community | 2018 | AFR | [532] | |
Kuwait | Al Sadu traditional weaving skills in Kuwait. | 2020 | AST | [565] |
Kyrgyzstan | Ala-kiyiz and Shyrdak, art of Kyrgyz traditional felt carpets | 2012 | APA | [566] |
Latvia | Suiti cultural space | 2009 | ENA | [567] |
Mali | Sanké mon, collective fishing rite of the Sanké | 2009 | AFR | [568] |
Secret society of the Kôrêdugaw, the rite of wisdom in Mali | 2011 | AFR | [569] | |
Cultural practices and expressions linked to the 'M'Bolon', a traditional musical percussion instrument | 2021 | AST | [570] | |
Mauritania | Moorish epic T'heydinn | 2011 | AST | [571] |
Mauritius | Sega Tambour Chagos | 2019 | AFR | [572] |
Mongolia | Mongol Biyelgee, Mongolian traditional folk dance | 2009 | APA | [573] |
Tsuur end-blown flute | 2009 | APA | ||
Mongol Tuuli, Mongolian epic | 2009 | APA | [574] | |
Folk long song performance technique of Limbe performances - circular breathing | 2011 | APA | [575] | |
Mongolian calligraphy | 2013 | APA | [576] | |
Coaxing ritual for camels | 2015 | APA | [577] | |
Mongolian traditional practices of worshipping the sacred sites | 2017 | APA | [578] | |
Morocco | Taskiwin, martial dance of the western High Atlas | 2017 | AFR | [579] |
Namibia | Aixan/Gana/Ob#ANS TSI //Khasigu, ancestral musical sound knowledge and skills | 2020 | AFR | [580] |
North Macedonia | Glasoechko, male two-part singing in Dolni Polog | 2015 | ENA | [581] |
Pakistan | Suri Jagek (observing the sun) | 2018 | APA | [532] |
Philippines | Buklog, thanksgiving ritual system of the Subanen | 2019 | APA | [582] |
Peru | Eshuva, Harákmbut sung prayers of Peru's Huachipaire people | 2011 | LAC | [583] |
Portugal | Manufacture of cowbells | 2015 | ENA | [584] |
Bisalhães black pottery manufacturing process | 2016 | ENA | [585] | |
Syrian Arab Republic | Shadow play | 2018 | AST | [586] |
Timor-Leste | Tais, traditional textile | 2021 | APA | [587] |
Turkey | Whistled language, Turkish bird language | 2017 | ENA | [588] |
Uganda | Bigwala, gourd trumpet music and dance of the Busoga Kingdom in Uganda | 2012 | AFR | [589] |
Empaako tradition of the Batooro, Banyoro, Batuku, Batagwenda and Banyabindi of western Uganda | 2013 | AFR | [590] | |
Male-child cleansing ceremony of the Lango of central northern Uganda | 2014 | AFR | [591] | |
Koogere oral tradition of the Basongora, Banyabindi and Batooro peoples | 2015 | AFR | [592] | |
Ma'di bowl lyre music and dance | 2016 | AFR | [593] | |
Ukraine | Cossack’s songs of Dnipropetrovsk Region | 2016 | ENA | [594] |
Culture of Ukrainian borscht cooking | 2022 | ENA | [595] | |
United Arab Emirates | Al Sadu traditional weaving skills in the United Arab Emirates | 2011 | AST | [596] |
Al Azi, art of performing praise, pride and fortitude poetry | 2017 | AST | [597] | |
Venezuela | Mapoyo oral tradition and its symbolic reference points within their ancestral territory | 2014 | LAC | [598] |
Viet Nam | Ca trù singing | 2009 | APA | [599] |
Register of Good Safeguarding Practices
The Register for Good Safeguarding Practices allows States Parties, communities and other stakeholders to "share successful safeguarding experiences and examples of how they surmounted challenges faced in the transmission of their living heritage, its practice and knowledge to the future generation."[600]
Member state | Projects and Activities[A] | Year Inscribed[C] | Region[D] | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|
Austria | Regional Centres for Craftsmanship: a strategy for safeguarding the cultural heritage of traditional handicraft (see "Werkraum Bregenzerwald" (Vorarlberg), "Textiles Zentrum Haslach" (Upper Austria), "Hand.Werk.Haus Salzkammergut" (Upper Austria)) | 2016 | ENA | [601] |
Austria France Germany Norway Switzerland | Craft techniques and customary practices of cathedral workshops, or Bauhütten, in Europe, know-how, transmission, development of knowledge and innovation | 2020 | ENA | [602] |
Belgium | Programme of cultivating ludodiversity: safeguarding traditional games in Flanders | 2011 | ENA | [603] |
Safeguarding the carillon culture: preservation, transmission, exchange and awareness-raising | 2014 | ENA | [604] | |
Bolivia Chile Peru | Safeguarding intangible cultural heritage of Aymara communities in Bolivia, Chile and Peru | 2009 | LAC | [605] |
Brazil | Call for projects of the National Programme of Intangible Heritage | 2011 | LAC | [606] |
Fandango's Living Museum | 2011 | LAC | [607] | |
Bulgaria | Festival of folklore in Koprivshtitsa: a system of practices for heritage presentation and transmission | 2016 | ENA | [608] |
Bulgarian Chitalishte (Community Cultural Centre): practical experience in safeguarding the vitality of the Intangible Cultural Heritage | 2017 | ENA | [609] | |
China | Strategy for training coming generations of Fujian puppetry practitioners | 2012 | APA | [610] |
Colombia | Safeguarding strategy of traditional crafts for peace building | 2019 | LAC | [611] |
Croatia | Community project of safeguarding the living culture of Rovinj/Rovigno: the Batana Ecomuseum | 2016 | ENA | [612] |
France | The Martinique yole, from construction to sailing practices, a model for heritage safeguarding | 2020 | ENA | [613] |
Greece | Polyphonic Caravan, researching, safeguarding and promoting the Epirus polyphonic song | 2020 | ENA | [614] |
Hungary | Táncház method: a Hungarian model for the transmission of intangible cultural heritage | 2011 | ENA | [615] |
Safeguarding of the folk music heritage by the Kodály concept | 2016 | ENA | [616] | |
Indonesia | Education and training in Indonesian Batik intangible cultural heritage for elementary, junior, senior, vocational school and polytechnic students, in collaboration with the Batik Museum in Pekalongan | 2009 | APA | [617] |
Iran | National programme to safeguard the traditional art of calligraphy in Iran | 2021 | APA | [618] |
Kenya | Success story of promoting traditional foods and safeguarding traditional foodways in Kenya | 2021 | AFR | [619] |
Kyrgyzstan | Nomad games, rediscovering heritage, celebrating diversity | 2021 | APA | [620] |
Mexico | Xtaxkgakget Makgkaxtlawana: the Centre for Indigenous Arts and its contribution to safeguarding the intangible cultural heritage of the Totonac people of Veracruz, Mexico | 2012 | LAC | [621] |
Norway | Oselvar boat - reframing a traditional learning process of building and use to a modern context | 2016 | ENA | [622] |
Philippines | The School of Living Traditions (SLT) | 2021 | APA | [623] |
Spain | Centre for traditional culture – school museum of Pusol pedagogic project | 2009 | ENA | [624] |
Revitalization of the traditional craftsmanship of lime-making in Morón de la Frontera, Seville, Andalusia | 2011 | ENA | [625] | |
Methodology for inventorying intangible cultural heritage in biosphere reserves: the experience of Montseny | 2013 | ENA | [626] | |
Sweden | Land-of-Legends programme, for promoting and revitalizing the art of storytelling in Kronoberg Region (South-Sweden) | 2018 | ENA | [627] |
Uzbekistan | Margilan Crafts Development Centre, safeguarding of the atlas and adras making traditional technologies | 2017 | APA | [628] |
Venezuela | Biocultural programme for the safeguarding of the tradition of the Blessed Palm in Venezuela | 2019 | LAC | [629] |
Proclaimed masterpieces
The Lists of Intangible Cultural Heritage were established in 2008, when the Convention for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage took effect.[630] Prior to this, a project known as the Masterpieces of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity has already been active in recognizing the value of intangibles such as tradition, custom, and cultural spaces and the local actors who sustain these forms of cultural expressions through a Proclamation.[3] Identification of the Masterpieces also entails the commitment of states to promote and safeguard these treasures, while UNESCO finances plans for their conservation.[3] Started in 2001 and held biennially until 2005, a total of three Proclamations occurred, encompassing 90 forms of intangible heritage around the world.[4]
The 90 previously proclaimed Masterpieces have been incorporated into the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity as its first entries, to be known as elements.[1][631] Subsequent elements will be added following the assessment of nominations submitted by national governments acceding to the UNESCO Convention, termed as member states, who are each allowed to submit a single candidature file, in addition to multi-national candidatures. A panel of experts in intangible heritage and an appointed body, known as the Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage, then examine each of the nominations before officially inscribing the candidates as elements on the List.[632]
See also
- Intangible cultural heritage
- List of Intangible Cultural Heritage elements in Eastern Europe
- List of Intangible Cultural Heritage elements in Northern Europe
- UNESCO Collection of Representative Works
- World Heritage Site
- Memory of the World Programme
- Intangible Cultural Properties of Japan
- List of Intangible Cultural Heritage in Armenia
- UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage List in Azerbaijan
Notes and references
Notes
^ A. Names and spellings used for the elements were based on the official List as published.
^ B. A total of three Proclamations of Masterpieces of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity were made in 2001, 2003, and 2005. The proclamation was superseded in 2008 when the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity was established.[633]
^ C. The 90 elements that were previously proclaimed as Masterpieces have been inscribed onto the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity as per the Convention for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage.
^ D. Grouping of member states by region is based on the official List as published. Abbreviations were used for convenience:
- AFR: Africa
- AST: Arab States
- APA: Asia and the Pacific
- ENA: Europe and North America
- LAC: Latin America and the Caribbean
^ E. The Transcaucasian States of Armenia, Azerbaijan and Georgia, and Russian Federation are included in the Europe and North America Region.
References
- ^ a b Compare: "Convention for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage 2003". UNESCO. Retrieved 2009-09-05.
In order to ensure better visibility of the intangible cultural heritage and awareness of its significance, and to encourage dialogue which respects cultural diversity, the Committee, upon the proposal of the States Parties concerned, shall establish, keep up to date and publish a Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
- ^ "Functions of the General Assembly of the States Parties to the 2003 Convention". Retrieved 30 November 2018.
- ^ a b c "UNESCO Issues First Ever Proclamation of Masterpieces of the Oral and Intangible Heritage". UNESCO Press. 2001-05-18. Archived from the original on 3 August 2016.
- ^ a b "The Samba of Roda and the Ramlila proclaimed Masterpieces of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity". UNESCO Press. 2005-11-25. Retrieved 2009-09-05.
- ^ "Intangible Heritage Lists". UNESCO Press. Retrieved 2010-11-16.
- ^ "Criteria and timetable of inscription on the List of Intangible Cultural Heritage in Need of Urgent Safeguarding". UNESCO Press. Retrieved 2010-11-16.
- ^ "UNESCO - Browse the Lists of Intangible Cultural Heritage and the Register of good safeguarding practices". ich.unesco.org.
- ^ a b "Purpose of the Lists of Intangible Cultural Heritage and of the Register of Good Safeguarding Practices". Intangible Heritage. UNESCO.
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- ^ "Albanian folk iso-polyphony". Intangible Heritage. UNESCO.
- ^ "Ritual and ceremonies of Sebeïba in the oasis of Djanet, Algeria - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-15.
- ^ "Ahellil of Gourara - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-15.
- ^ "Rites and craftsmanship associated with the wedding costume tradition of Tlemcen - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-15.
- ^ "Annual pilgrimage to the mausoleum of Sidi 'Abd el-Qader Ben Mohammed (Sidi Cheikh) - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-15.
- ^ "Sbuâ, annual pilgrimage to the zawiya of Sidi El Hadj Belkacem in Gourara - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-15.
- ^ "Practices and knowledge linked to the Imzad of the Tuareg communities of Algeria, Mali and Niger - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-15.
- ^ "UNESCO adds couscous to list of intangible world heritage". aljazeera.com. Al Jazeera English. December 16, 2020. Retrieved December 17, 2020.
- ^ "Summer solstice fire festivals in the Pyrenees". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-24.
- ^ "Filete porteño in Buenos Aires, a traditional painting technique". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-23.
- ^ "Chamamé". unesco.org. Retrieved 2020-12-17.
- ^ "Tango - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-15.
- ^ "Duduk and its music - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-15.
- ^ "Armenian cross-stones art. Symbolism and craftsmanship of Khachkars - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-15.
- ^ "Performance of the Armenian epic of 'Daredevils of Sassoun' or 'David of Sassoun' - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-15.
- ^ "Lavash, the preparation, meaning and appearance of traditional bread as an expression of culture in Armenia - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-15.
- ^ "Kochari, traditional group dance". unesco.org. Retrieved 2017-12-07.
- ^ "Armenian letter art and its cultural expressions". Retrieved 2019-12-13.
- ^ "Pilgrimage to the St. Thaddeus Apostle Monastery". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2020-12-17.
- ^ "Schemenlaufen, the carnival of Imst, Austria - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-15.
- ^ "Classical horsemanship and the High School of the Spanish Riding School Vienna". Intangible Heritage. UNESCO.
- ^ "Falconry, a living human heritage - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2021-12-18.
- ^ a b c "Intangible Heritage: Nine elements inscribed on Representative List". UNESCO. 28 November 2018. Retrieved 2018-11-29.
- ^ "Transhumance, the seasonal droving of livestock along migratory routes in the Mediterranean and in the Alps". Retrieved 2019-12-13.
- ^ "Avalanche risk management". unesco.org. Retrieved 2018-11-29.
- ^ "Azerbaijani Mugham - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-15.
- ^ "Art of Azerbaijani Ashiq - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-15.
- ^ "Traditional art of Azerbaijani carpet weaving in the Republic of Azerbaijan - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-15.
- ^ "Craftsmanship and performance art of the Tar, a long-necked string musical instrument - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-15.
- ^ "Traditional art and symbolism of Kelaghayi, making and wearing women's silk headscarves - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-15.
- ^ "Copper craftsmanship of Lahij - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-15.
- ^ "Dolma making and sharing tradition, a marker of cultural identity - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2017-12-06.
- ^ "Nar Bayrami, traditional pomegranate festivity and culture". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2020-12-17.
- ^ "Art of crafting and playing with Kamantcheh/Kamancha, a bowed string musical instrument". unesco.org. Retrieved 2017-12-07.
- ^ "Art of Miniature". unesco.org. Retrieved 2016-12-02.
- ^ "Flatbread making and sharing culture: Lavash, Katyrma, Jupka, Yufka". unesco.org. Retrieved 2016-12-02.
- ^ "Heritage of Dede Qorqud/Korkyt Ata/Dede Korkut, epic culture, folk tales and music". unesco.org. Retrieved 2018-11-29.
- ^ "Fjiri". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2021-12-18.
- ^ "Date palm, knowledge, skills, traditions and practices". Retrieved 2019-12-13.
- ^ "Baul songs - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-15.
- ^ "Traditional art of Jamdani weaving - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-15.
- ^ "Mangal Shobhajatra on Pahela Baishakh - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". www.unesco.org. Retrieved 2016-12-04.
- ^ "Traditional art of Shital Pati weaving of Sylhet". unesco.org. Retrieved 2017-12-07.
- ^ "Celebration in honor of the Budslaŭ icon of Our Lady (Budslaŭ fest)". ЮНЕСКА. 2018. Retrieved 2018-11-28.
- ^ "Tree beekeeping culture". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2020-12-17.
- ^ "Carnival of Binche - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-15.
- ^ "Procession of the Holy Blood in Bruges - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-15.
- ^ "Houtem Jaarmarkt, annual winter fair and livestock market at Sint-Lievens-Houtem - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-15.
- ^ "Krakelingen and Tonnekensbrand, end-of-winter bread and fire feast at Geraardsbergen - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-15.
- ^ "Leuven age set ritual repertoire - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-15.
- ^ "Marches of Entre-Sambre-et-Meuse - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-15.
- ^ "Shrimp fishing on horseback in Oostduinkerke - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-15.
- ^ "Beer culture in Belgium". unesco.org. Retrieved 2016-11-30.
- ^ "Ommegang of Brussels, an annual historical procession and popular festival". Retrieved 2019-12-13.
- ^ "UNESCO - Namur stilt jousting". ich.unesco.org. Retrieved 2021-12-18.
- ^ "Processional giants and dragons in Belgium and France - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-15.
- ^ "Musical art of horn players, an instrumental technique linked to singing, breath control, vibrato, resonance of place and conviviality". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2020-12-17.
- ^ "Language, dance and music of the Garifuna - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-15.
- ^ "Oral heritage of Gelede - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-15.
- ^ "Mask dance of the drums from Drametse - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-15.
- ^ "Andean cosmovision of the Kallawaya - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-15.
- ^ "Carnival of Oruro - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-15.
- ^ "Ichapekene Piesta, the biggest festival of San Ignacio de Moxos - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-15.
- ^ "Pujllay and Ayarichi, music and dances of the Yampara culture - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-15.
- ^ "Ritual journeys in La Paz during Alasita". unesco.org. Retrieved 2017-12-07.
- ^ "The festival of the Santísima Trinidad del Señor Jesús del Gran Poder in the city of La Paz". Retrieved 2019-12-13.
- ^ "Grand Festival of Tarija". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2021-12-18.
- ^ "Zmijanje embroidery - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2020-08-31.
- ^ "Konjic woodcarving". unesco.org. Retrieved 2017-12-07.
- ^ "Grass mowing competition custom in Kupres". unesco.org. Retrieved 2020-12-17.
- ^ "Oral and graphic expressions of the Wajapi - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-15.
- ^ "Samba de Roda of the Recôncavo of Bahia - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-15.
- ^ "Frevo, performing arts of the Carnival of Recife - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-15.
- ^ "Círio de Nazaré (The Taper of Our Lady of Nazareth) in the city of Belém, Pará - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-15.
- ^ "Capoeira circle - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-15.
- ^ "Cultural Complex of Bumba-meu-boi from Maranhão". Retrieved 2019-12-13.
- ^ "Bistritsa Babi, archaic polyphony, dances and rituals from the Shoplouk region - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-15.
- ^ "Nestinarstvo, messages from the past: the Panagyr of Saints Constantine and Helena in the village of Bulgari - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-15.
- ^ "The tradition of carpet-making in Chiprovtsi - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-15.
- ^ "Surva folk feast in Pernik region - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-15.
- ^ "Visoko multipart singing from Dolen and Satovcha, South-western Bulgaria". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2021-12-18.
- ^ "Cultural practices associated to the 1st of March". unesco.org. Retrieved 2017-12-07.
- ^ "Cultural practices and expressions linked to the balafon of the Senufo communities of Mali, Burkina Faso and Côte d'Ivoire". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-15.
- ^ "Ritual dance of the royal drum". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-18.
- ^ "Morna, musical practice of Cabo Verde". Retrieved 2019-12-13.
- ^ "Royal ballet of Cambodia - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-18.
- ^ "Sbek Thom, Khmer shadow theatre - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-18.
- ^ "Tugging rituals and games - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-18.
- ^ "Polyphonic singing of the Aka Pygmies of Central Africa - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-18.
- ^ "Baile Chino". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-23.
- ^ "Kun Qu opera - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-18.
- ^ "Guqin and its music - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-18.
- ^ "Uyghur Muqam of Xinjiang - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-18.
- ^ "Art of Chinese seal engraving - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-18.
- ^ "China engraved block printing technique - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-18.
- ^ "Chinese calligraphy - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-18.
- ^ "Chinese paper-cut - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-18.
- ^ "Chinese traditional architectural craftsmanship for timber-framed structures - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-18.
- ^ "Craftsmanship of Nanjing Yunjin brocade - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-18.
- ^ "Dragon Boat festival - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-18.
- ^ "Farmers' dance of China's Korean ethnic group - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-18.
- ^ "Gesar epic tradition - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-18.
- ^ "Grand song of the Dong ethnic group - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-18.
- ^ "Hua'er - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-18.
- ^ "Manas - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-18.
- ^ "Mazu belief and customs - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-18.
- ^ "Nanyin - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-18.
- ^ "Regong arts - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-18.
- ^ "Sericulture and silk craftsmanship of China - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-18.
- ^ "Tibetan opera - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-18.
- ^ "Traditional firing technology of Longquan celadon - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-18.
- ^ "Traditional handicrafts of making Xuan paper - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-18.
- ^ "Xi'an wind and percussion ensemble - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-18.
- ^ "Yueju opera - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-18.
- ^ "Acupuncture and moxibustion of traditional Chinese medicine - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-18.
- ^ "Peking opera - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-18.
- ^ "Chinese shadow puppetry - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-18.
- ^ "Chinese Zhusuan, knowledge and practices of mathematical calculation through the abacus - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-18.
- ^ "The Twenty-Four Solar Terms, knowledge of time and practices developed in China through observation of the sun's annual motion - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2016-11-28.
- ^ "Lum medicinal bathing of Sowa Rigpa, knowledge and practices concerning life, health and illness prevention and treatment among the Tibetan people in China". unesco.org. Retrieved 2016-11-28.
- ^ "Taijiquan". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2020-12-17.
- ^ "Urtiin Duu, traditional folk long song - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-18.
- ^ "Ong Chun/Wangchuan/Wangkang ceremony, rituals and related practices for maintaining the sustainable connection between man and the ocean". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2020-12-17.
- ^ "Carnival of Barranquilla". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-09.
- ^ "Cultural space of Palenque de San Basilio". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-09.
- ^ "Carnaval de Negros y Blancos". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-09.
- ^ "Holy Week processions in Popayán". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-09.
- ^ "Wayuu normative system, applied by the Pütchipü'üi (palabrero)". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-09.
- ^ "Traditional knowledge of the jaguar shamans of Yuruparí". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-09.
- ^ "Festival of Saint Francis of Assisi, Quibdó". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-09.
- ^ "Marimba music, traditional chants and dances from the Colombia South Pacific region and Esmeraldas Province of Ecuador". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-09.
- ^ "Oxherding and oxcart traditions in Costa Rica - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-18.
- ^ "Gbofe of Afounkaha, the music of the transverse trumps of the Tagbana community - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-18.
- ^ "Zaouli, popular music and dance of the Guro communities in Côte d'Ivoire". unesco.org. Retrieved 2017-12-07.
- ^ "Annual carnival bell ringers' pageant from the Kastav area - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-18.
- ^ "Festivity of Saint Blaise, the patron of Dubrovnik - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-18.
- ^ "Lacemaking in Croatia - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-18.
- ^ "Procession Za Krizen ('following the cross') on the island of Hvar - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-18.
- ^ "Spring procession of Ljelje/Kraljice (queens) from Gorjani - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-18.
- ^ "Traditional manufacturing of children's wooden toys in Hrvatsko Zagorje - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-18.
- ^ "Two-part singing and playing in the Istrian scale - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-18.
- ^ "Gingerbread craft from Northern Croatia - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-18.
- ^ "Sinjska Alka, a knights' tournament in Sinj - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-23.
- ^ "Bećarac singing and playing from Eastern Croatia - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-18.
- ^ "Nijemo Kolo, silent circle dance of the Dalmatian hinterland - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-18.
- ^ "Klapa multipart singing of Dalmatia, southern Croatia - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-18.
- ^ "Međimurska popevka, a folksong from Međimurje". unesco.org. Retrieved 2018-11-29.
- ^ "Art of dry stone walling, knowledge and techniques". unesco.org. Retrieved 2018-11-29.
- ^ "Mediterranean Diet". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-24.
- ^ "La Tumba Francesa - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-18.
- ^ "Rumba in Cuba, a festive combination of music and dances and all the practices associated". unesco.org. Retrieved 2016-12-02.
- ^ "Punto". unesco.org. Retrieved 2017-12-07.
- ^ "Lefkara laces or Lefkaritika - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-18.
Lefkara laces or Lefkaritika
- ^ "Tsiattista poetic duelling - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-18.
- ^ "Byzantine chant". Retrieved 2019-12-13.
- ^ "Slovácko Verbuňk, recruit dances - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-18.
- ^ "Shrovetide door-to-door processions and masks in the villages of the Hlinecko area - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-18.
- ^ "Ride of the Kings in the south-east of the Czech Republic - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-18.
- ^ "Handmade production of Christmas tree decorations from blown glass beads". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2020-12-17.
- ^ "Puppetry in Slovakia and Czechia". unesco.org. Retrieved 2017-12-07.
- ^ "Congolese rumba". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2021-12-18.
- ^ "Inuit drum dancing and singing". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2021-12-18.
- ^ "Nordic clinker boat traditions". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2021-12-18.
- ^ "Cultural Space of the Brotherhood of the Holy Spirit of the Congos of Villa Mella". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-23.
- ^ "Cocolo Dance Drama Tradition". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-23.
- ^ "Music and dance of the merengue in the Dominican Republic". unesco.org. Retrieved 2016-12-02.
- ^ "Music and dance of Dominican Bachata". Retrieved 2019-12-13.
- ^ "Traditional weaving of the Ecuadorian toquilla straw hat". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2012-04-16.
- ^ "Pasillo, song and poetry". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2021-12-18.
- ^ "Oral heritage and cultural manifestations of the Zápara people". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-23.
- ^ "The Al-Sirah Al-Hilaliyyah Epic". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Tahteeb, stick game". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2017-08-29.
- ^ "Kihnu cultural space". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2014-12-17.
- ^ "Seto Leelo, Seto polyphonic singing tradition". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2014-12-17.
- ^ "Smoke sauna tradition in Võromaa". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2014-12-17.
- ^ "Baltic song and dance celebrations". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2014-01-02.
- ^ "Commemoration feast of the finding of the True Holy Cross of Christ". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-23.
- ^ "Fichee-Chambalaalla, New Year festival of the Sidama people". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-23.
- ^ "Gada system, an indigenous democratic socio-political system of the Oromo". unesco.org. Retrieved 2017-08-29.
- ^ "Ethiopian epiphany". Intangible Heritage. UNESCO.
- ^ "Sauna culture in Finland". UNESCO. Retrieved 2020-12-17.
- ^ "Kaustinen fiddle playing and related practices and expressions". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2021-12-18.
- ^ "Aubusson tapestry". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-24.
- ^ "Maloya". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-23.
- ^ "Scribing tradition in French timber framing". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-23.
- ^ "Compagnonnage, network for on-the-job transmission of knowledge and identities". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-23.
- ^ "Craftsmanship of Alençon needle lace-making". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-23.
- ^ "Gastronomic meal of the French". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-23.
- ^ "Equitation in the French tradition". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-23.
- ^ "Fest-Noz, festive gathering based on the collective practice of traditional dances of Brittany". unesco.org. Retrieved 2011-12-06.
- ^ "Limousin septennial ostensions". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-23.
- ^ "Gwoka: music, song, dance and cultural practice representative of Guadeloupean identity". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-23.
- ^ "Carnival of Granville". unesco.org. Retrieved 2016-12-02.
- ^ "The skills related to perfume in Pays de Grasse: the cultivation of perfume plants, the knowledge and processing of natural raw materials, and the art of perfume composition". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2018-11-29.
- ^ "The art of glass beads". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2020-12-17.
- ^ "Alpinism". Retrieved 2019-12-12.
- ^ "Craftsmanship of mechanical watchmaking and art mechanics". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2020-12-17.
- ^ "Kankurang, Manding initiatory rite". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-24.
- ^ "Georgian polyphonic singing". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-24.
- ^ "Ancient Georgian traditional Qvevri wine-making method". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-24.
- ^ "Chidaoba, wrestling in Georgia". unesco.org. Retrieved 2018-11-29.
- ^ "Living culture of three writing systems of the Georgian alphabet". unesco.org. Retrieved 2016-12-01.
- ^ "Idea and practice of organizing shared interests in cooperatives". unesco.org. Retrieved 2016-12-01.
- ^ "Organ craftsmanship and music". unesco.org. Retrieved 2017-12-07.
- ^ "Know-how of cultivating mastic on the island of Chios". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-24.
- ^ "Tinian marble craftsmanship". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-24.
- ^ "Momoeria, New Year's celebration in eight villages of Kozani area, West Macedonia, Greece". Retrieved 2017-04-29.
- ^ "Rebetiko". unesco.org. Retrieved 2017-12-07.
- ^ "Rabinal Achí dance drama tradition". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-24.
- ^ "Cultural space of Sosso-Bala". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-24.
- ^ "UNESCO - Joumou soup". ich.unesco.org. Retrieved 2022-04-20.
- ^ "Busó festivities at Mohács: masked end-of-winter carnival custom". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-24.
- ^ "Folk art of the Matyó, embroidery of a traditional community". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-24.
- ^ "Kutiyattam, Sanskrit Theatre". UNESCO Culture Sector. Archived from the original on June 28, 2009. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Tradition of Vedic Chanting". UNESCO Culture Sector. Archived from the original on June 28, 2009. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Ramlila – the Traditional Performance of the Ramayana". UNESCO Culture Sector. Archived from the original on June 28, 2009. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Ramman, religious festival and ritual theatre of the Garhwal Himalayas, India". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2013-01-14.
- ^ "Chhau dance". unesco.org. Retrieved 2010-11-18.
- ^ "Kalbelia folk songs and dances of Rajasthan". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2013-01-14.
- ^ "Mudiyettu, ritual theatre and dance drama of Kerala". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2013-01-14.
- ^ "Buddhist chanting of Ladakh: recitation of sacred Buddhism texts in the trans-Himalayan Ladakh region, Jammu and Kashmir, India". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2013-01-14.
- ^ "Sankirtana, ritual singing, drumming and dancing of Manipur". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2015-07-12.
- ^ "Traditional brass and copper craft of utensil making among the Thatheras of Jandiala Guru, Punjab". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2015-07-12.
- ^ "Yoga". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2016-12-02.
- ^ "Kumbh Mela". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2017-12-07.
- ^ "Durga Puja in Kolkata". unesco.org. Retrieved 2021-12-15.
- ^ "Wayang Puppet Theatre". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2015-06-27.
- ^ "Indonesian Kris". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2015-06-27.
- ^ "Indonesian Batik". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-10-05.
- ^ "Indonesian Angklung". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2010-11-23.
- ^ "Three genres of traditional dance in Bali". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2018-07-19.
- ^ "Pinisi, art of boatbuilding in South Sulawesi". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2017-12-07.
- ^ "Tradition of Pencak Silat". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2019-12-12.
- ^ "Gamelan". Retrieved 2021-12-17.
- ^ "Pantun". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2020-12-17.
- ^ "The Radif of Iranian music". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-10-25.
- ^ "Traditional skills of carpet weaving in Kashan". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2012-05-28.
- ^ "Traditional skills of carpet weaving in Fars". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2012-05-28.
- ^ "Ritual dramatic art of Ta'zīye". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2012-05-28.
- ^ "Pahlevani and Zoorkhanei rituals". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2012-05-28.
- ^ "Music of the Bakhshis of Khorasan". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2012-05-28.
- ^ "Qālišuyān rituals of Mašhad-e Ardehāl in Kāšān". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2013-01-25.
- ^ "Chogān, a horse-riding game accompanied by music and storytelling". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2017-12-07.
- ^ "Traditional skills of crafting and playing Dotār". Retrieved 2019-12-12.
- ^ "The Iraqi Maqam". UNESCO Culture Sector. Archived from the original on August 27, 2009. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Provision of services and hospitality during the Arba'in visitation". Retrieved 2019-12-12.
- ^ "Traditional craft skills and arts of Al-Naoor". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2021-12-18.
- ^ "Uilleann piping". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2017-12-07.
- ^ a b "Hurling - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". ich.unesco.org. Retrieved 2018-11-29.
- ^ "Irish harping". Retrieved 2019-12-12.
- ^ "Opera dei Pupi, Sicilian Puppet Theatre". UNESCO Culture Sector. Archived from the original on June 28, 2009. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Canto a tenore, Sardinian Pastoral Songs". UNESCO Culture Sector. Archived from the original on June 28, 2009. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Traditional violin craftsmanship in Cremona". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2013-11-24.
- ^ "Celebrations of big shoulder-borne processional structures". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2014-09-27.
- ^ "Traditional agricultural practice of cultivating the 'vite ad alberello' (head-trained bush vines) of the community of Pantelleria". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2015-09-07.
- ^ "Art of Neapolitan 'Pizzaiuolo'". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2017-12-07.
- ^ "Celestinian forgiveness celebration". Retrieved 2019-12-12.
- ^ "Truffle hunting and extraction in Italy, traditional knowledge and practice". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2021-12-18.
- ^ "The Maroon Heritage of Moore Town". UNESCO Culture Sector. Archived from the original on June 28, 2009. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Reggae music of Jamaica". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 28 November 2018.
- ^ "Nôgaku Theatre". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2011-05-03.
- ^ "Ningyo Johruri Bunraku Puppet Theatre". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2011-05-02.
- ^ "Kabuki Theatre". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2011-05-02.
- ^ "Akiu no Taue Odori". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2011-05-02.
- ^ "Chakkirako". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2011-05-02.
- ^ "Daimokutate". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2011-05-02.
- ^ "Dainichido Bugaku". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2011-05-02.
- ^ "Gagaku". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2011-05-02.
- ^ "Hayachine Kagura". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2011-05-02.
- ^ "Ojiya-chijimi, Echigo-jofu". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2011-05-02.
- ^ "Oku-noto no Aenokoto". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2011-05-02.
- ^ "Traditional Ainu dance". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2011-05-02.
- ^ "Kumiodori". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2011-05-02.
- ^ "Yuki-tsumugi". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2011-05-02.
- ^ "Mibu no Hana Taue". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2012-02-15.
- ^ "Sada Shin Noh". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2012-02-15.
- ^ "Nachi no Dengaku". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2013-04-24.
- ^ "Washoku". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2013-12-08.
- ^ Until 2014, there was an item titled "Sekishu-Banshi: papermaking in the Iwami region of Shimane Prefecture." It was merged with the current item due to the expansion of the range of elements.
- ^ "Washi, craftsmanship of traditional Japanese hand-made paper". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2014-12-17.
- ^ "Yama, Hoko, Yatai, float festivals in Japan". unesco.org. Retrieved 2016-12-02.
- ^ "Raiho-shin, ritual visits of deities in masks and costumes". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2018-11-29.
- ^ "Traditional skills, techniques and knowledge for the conservation and transmission of wooden architecture in Japan". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2020-12-17.
- ^ "The Cultural Space of the Bedu in Petra and Wadi Rum". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2015-06-02.
- ^ "As-Samer in Jordan". UNESCO Culture Sector.
- ^ "Kazakh traditional art of Dombra Kuy". unesco.org. Retrieved 2014-11-28.
- ^ "Kazakh traditional Assyk games". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2017-12-07.
- ^ "Traditional spring festive rites of the Kazakh horse breeders". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2018-11-29.
- ^ "Traditional knowledge and skills in making Kyrgyz and Kazakh yurts (Turkic nomadic dwellings)". unesco.org. Retrieved 2014-11-28.
- ^ "Aitysh/Aitys, art of improvisation". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-04.
- ^ "Traditional intelligence and strategy game: Togyzqumalaq, Toguz Korgool, Mangala/Göçürme". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2020-12-17.
- ^ "Traditional weaving of Al Sadu". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2020-12-17.
- ^ "The Art of Akyns, Kyrgyz Epic Tellers". UNESCO Culture Sector. Archived from the original on June 28, 2009. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Kyrgyz epic trilogy: Manas, Semetey, Seytek". UNESCO Culture Sector.
- ^ "Kok boru, traditional horse game". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2017-12-07.
- ^ "Ak-kalpak craftsmanship, traditional knowledge and skills in making and wearing Kyrgyz men's headwear". Retrieved 2019-12-12.
- ^ "Khaen music of the Lao people". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2017-12-07.
- ^ "Al-Zajal, Recited or Sung Poetry". UNESCO Culture Sector. Archived from the original on December 9, 2015. Retrieved 2014-09-07.
- ^ "Cross-crafting and its Symbolism". UNESCO Culture Sector. Archived from the original on October 6, 2012. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Sutartinės, Lithuanian multipart songs". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2011-02-18.
- ^ "Hopping procession of Echternach". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2014-07-15.
- ^ "The Woodcrafting Knowledge of the Zafimaniry". UNESCO Culture Sector. Archived from the original on June 28, 2009. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Malagasy Kabary, the Malagasy oratorical art". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2021-12-18.
- ^ "The Vimbuza Healing Dance". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved March 2, 2014.
- ^ "Tchopa, sacrificial dance of the Lhomwe people of southern Malawi". unesco.org. Retrieved 2014-11-28.
- ^ "Nsima, culinary tradition of Malawi". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2017-12-07.
- ^ "Mwinoghe, joyous dance". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2018-11-29.
- ^ "The Gule Wamkulu". UNESCO Culture Sector. Archived from the original on June 28, 2009. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Art of crafting and playing Mbira/Sansi, the finger-plucking traditional musical instrument in Malawi and Zimbabwe". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2020-12-17.
- ^ "Mak Yong Theatre". UNESCO Culture Sector. Archived from the original on October 7, 2012. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Dondang Sayang". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2018-11-29.
- ^ Sector "Silat Malaysia". Retrieved 2019-12-12.
{{cite web}}
: Checkurl=
value (help) - ^ "Songket". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2021-12-18.
- ^ "The Cultural Space of the Yaaral and Degal". UNESCO Culture Sector. Archived from the original on June 28, 2009. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Manden Charter, proclaimed in Kurukan Fuga". unesco.org. Retrieved 2009-10-01.
- ^ "Septennial re-roofing ceremony of the Kamablon, sacred house of Kangaba". unesco.org. Retrieved 2009-10-01.
- ^ "Coming forth of the masks and puppets in Markala". unesco.org. Retrieved 2014-11-28.
- ^ "Il-Ftira, culinary art and culture of flattened sourdough bread in Malta". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2020-12-17.
- ^ "L-Għana, a Maltese folksong tradition". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2021-12-18.
- ^ "Traditional Mauritian Sega". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2017-12-07.
- ^ "Bhojpuri folk songs in Mauritius, Geet-Gawai". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2017-12-07.
- ^ "Sega tambour of Rodrigues Island". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2017-12-07.
- ^ "The Indigenous Festivity dedicated to the Dead". UNESCO Culture Sector. Archived from the original on June 28, 2009. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Places of memory and living traditions of the Otomí-Chichimecas people of Tolimán: the Peña de Bernal, guardian of a sacred territory". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2011-02-03.
- ^ "Ritual ceremony of the Voladores: Papantla, El Tajín". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2011-02-03.
- ^ "Traditional Mexican cuisine – ancestral, ongoing community culture, the Michoacán paradigm". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2011-02-03.
- ^ "Parachicos in the traditional January feast of Chiapa de Corzo". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2011-02-03.
- ^ "Pirekua, traditional song of the P'urhépecha". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2011-02-03.
- ^ "Mariachi, string music, song and trumpet". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2014-03-21.
- ^ "Charrería, equestrian tradition in Mexico". www.unesco.org. Retrieved 4 December 2016.
- ^ name=La_Romería"La Romería (the pilgrimage): ritual cycle of 'La llevada' (the carrying) of the Virgin of Zapopan". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2018-11-29.
- ^ "Artisanal talavera of Puebla and Tlaxcala (Mexico) and ceramics of Talavera de la Reina and El Puente del Arzobispo (Spain) making process". Retrieved 2019-12-12.
- ^ "Men's group Colindat, Christmas-time ritual". unesco.org. Retrieved 2013-12-07.
- ^ "Traditional wall-carpet craftsmanship in Romania and the Republic of Moldova". unesco.org. Retrieved 2016-12-02.
- ^ "Traditional music of the Morin Khuur". unesco.org. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Mongolian traditional art of Khöömei". unesco.org. Retrieved 2010-11-18.
- ^ "Naadam, Mongolian traditional festival". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2011-02-03.
- ^ "Traditional craftsmanship of the Mongol Ger and its associated customs". unesco.org. Retrieved 2013-12-07.
- ^ "Mongolian knuckle-bone shooting". unesco.org. Retrieved 2014-11-28.
- ^ "Traditional technique of making Airag in Khokhuur and its associated customs". Retrieved 2019-12-12.
- ^ "Cultural Heritage of Boka Navy Kotor: a festive representation of a memory and cultural identity". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2021-12-18.
- ^ "The Cultural Space of Jemaa el-Fna Square". UNESCO Culture Sector. Archived from the original on August 27, 2009. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Moussem of Tan-Tan". UNESCO Culture Sector. Archived from the original on August 27, 2009. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Cherry festival in Sefrou". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2012-08-27.
- ^ "Argan, practices and know-how concerning the argan tree". unesco.org. Retrieved 2014-11-28.
- ^ "Gnawa". Retrieved 2019-12-12.
- ^ "Tbourida". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2021-12-18.
- ^ "The Chopi Timbila". UNESCO Culture Sector. Archived from the original on June 28, 2009. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Oshituthi shomagongo, marula fruit festival". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2015-08-29.
- ^ "Craft of the miller operating windmills and watermills". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2017-12-07.
- ^ "Corso culture, flower and fruit parades in the Netherlands". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2021-12-18.
- ^ a b "El Güegüense". UNESCO Culture Sector. Archived from the original on June 28, 2009. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Ifa Divination System". UNESCO Culture Sector. Archived from the original on June 28, 2009. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Ijele masquerade". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2017-08-29.
- ^ "Argungu international fishing and cultural festival". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2017-08-29.
- ^ "Kwagh-Hir theatrical performance". Retrieved 2019-12-12.
- ^ "Arirang folk song in the Democratic People's Republic of Korea". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Tradition of kimchi-making in the Democratic People's Republic of Korea - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-09.
- ^ "Traditional Korean wrestling (Ssirum/Ssireum)". unesco.org. Retrieved 2018-11-29.
- ^ "Feast of the Holy Forty Martyrs in Štip". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-23.
- ^ "Kopachkata, a social dance from the village of Dramche, Pijanec". unesco.org. Retrieved 2014-12-23.
- ^ "Spring celebration, Hıdrellez". unesco.org. Retrieved 2017-12-07.
- ^ "Practice of traditional music and dance in Setesdal, playing, dancing and singing (stev/stevjing)". Retrieved 2019-12-12.
- ^ "Al 'azi, elegy, processional march and poetry". unesco.org. Retrieved 2012-12-03.
- ^ "Horse and camel Ardhah". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2018-11-29.
- ^ "Majlis, a cultural and social space - intangible heritage - Culture Sector". unesco.org. Retrieved 2017-05-23.
- ^ "Arabic coffee, a symbol of generosity". unesco.org. Retrieved 2017-05-23.
- ^ "Al-Ayyala, a traditional performing art of the Sultanate of Oman and the United Arab Emirates". unesco.org. Retrieved 2014-11-28.
- ^ "Al-Taghrooda, traditional Bedouin chanted poetry in the United Arab Emirates and the Sultanate of Oman". unesco.org. Retrieved 2012-12-03.
- ^ "Al-Razfa, a traditional performing art". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-04.
- ^ "Camel racing, a social practice and a festive heritage associated with camels". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2020-12-17.
- ^ "The Palestinian Hikaye". UNESCO Culture Sector. Archived from the original on June 28, 2009. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The art of embroidery in Palestine, practices, skills, knowledge and rituals". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2021-12-18.
- ^ "Artisanal processes and plant fibers techniques for talcos, crinejas and pintas weaving of the pinta'o hat". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2017-12-07.
- ^ "Ritual and festive expressions of the Congo culture". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2018-11-29.
- ^ "Dances and expressions associated with the Corpus Christi Festivity". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2021-12-18.
- ^ "Practices and traditional knowledge of Terere in the culture of Pohã Ñana, Guaraní ancestral drink in Paraguay". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2020-12-17.
- ^ "Taquile and its Textile Art". UNESCO Culture Sector. Archived from the original on June 28, 2009. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Huaconada, ritual dance of Mito". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2011-11-25.
- ^ "The scissors dance". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2011-11-25.
- ^ "Pilgrimage to the sanctuary of the Lord of Qoyllurit'i". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2012-07-05.
- ^ "Knowledge, skills and rituals related to the annual renewal of the Q'eswachaka bridge". unesco.org. Retrieved 2013-12-07.
- ^ "candelaria". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2011-11-25.
- ^ "Wititi dance of the Colca Valley". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-04.
- ^ "Traditional system of Corongo's water judges". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2017-12-07.
- ^ "'Hatajo de Negritos' and 'Hatajo de Pallitas' from the Peruvian south-central coastline". Retrieved 2019-12-12.
- ^ "Pottery-related values, knowledge, lore and practices of the Awajún people". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2021-12-18.
- ^ "The Hudhud Chants of the Ifugao". UNESCO Culture Sector. Archived from the original on June 28, 2009. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Darangen Epic of the Maranao People of Lake Lanao". UNESCO Culture Sector. Archived from the original on June 28, 2009. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Nativity scene (szopka) tradition in Krakow". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2018-11-29.
- ^ "Flower carpets tradition for Corpus Christi processions". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2021-12-18.
- ^ "Fado, urban popular song of Portugal". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2011-11-27.
- ^ "Cante Alentejano, polyphonic singing from Alentejo, southern Portugal". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2014-11-27.
- ^ "Craftmanship of Estremoz clay figures". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2017-12-07.
- ^ "Winter festivities, Carnival of Podence". Retrieved 2019-12-12.
- ^ "Community festivities in Campo Maior". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2021-12-18.
- ^ "The Royal Ancestral Ritual in the Jongmyo Shrine and its Music". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2016-12-01.
- ^ "The Pansori Epic Chant". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2016-12-01.
- ^ "The Gangneung Danoje Festival". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2016-12-01.
- ^ "Cheoyongmu". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2016-12-01.
- ^ "Ganggangsullae". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2016-12-01.
- ^ "Jeju Chilmeoridang Yeongdeunggut". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2016-12-01.
- ^ "Namsadang Nori". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2016-12-01.
- ^ "Yeongsanjae". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2016-12-01.
- ^ "Daemokjang, traditional wooden architecture". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2016-12-01.
- ^ "Gagok, lyric song cycles accompanied by an orchestra". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2016-12-01.
- ^ "Jultagi, tightrope walking". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2016-12-01.
- ^ "Taekkyeon, a traditional Korean martial art". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2016-12-01.
- ^ "Weaving of Mosi (fine ramie) in the Hansan region". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2016-12-01.
- ^ "Arirang, lyrical folk song in the Republic of Korea". UNESCO Culture Sector. 2012-12-06. Retrieved 2016-12-01.
- ^ "Kimjang, making and sharing kimchi in the Republic of Korea". UNESCO Culture Sector. 2013-12-06. Retrieved 2016-12-01.
- ^ "Nongak, community band music, dance and rituals in the Republic of Korea". UNESCO Culture Sector. November 2014. Retrieved 19 December 2014.
- ^ "Culture of Jeju Haenyeo (women divers)". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2016-12-01.
- ^ "Yeondeunghoe, lantern lighting festival in the Republic of Korea". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2020-12-17.
- ^ "The Căluş tradition". UNESCO Culture Sector. Archived from the original on June 28, 2009. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Doina". unesco.org. Retrieved 2009-10-01.
- ^ "Craftsmanship of Horezu ceramics". unesco.org. Retrieved 2012-12-03.
- ^ "Lad's dances in Romania". UNESCO.
- ^ "The Cultural Space and Oral Culture of the Semeiskie". UNESCO Culture Sector. Archived from the original on June 28, 2009. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Olonkho, Yakut Heroic Epos". UNESCO Culture Sector. Archived from the original on June 28, 2009. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "'Ie Samoa, fine mat and its cultural value". Retrieved 2019-12-12.
- ^ "Alardah Alnajdiyah, dance, drumming and poetry in Saudi Arabia". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2017-05-23.
- ^ "Almezmar, drumming and dancing with sticks". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2017-05-23.
- ^ "Al-Qatt Al-Asiri, female traditional interior wall decoration in Asir, Saudi Arabia". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2017-12-07.
- ^ "Arabic calligraphy: knowledge, skills and practices". unesco.org. Retrieved 2021-12-18.
- ^ "Xooy, a divination ceremony among the Serer of Senegal". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2013-12-07.
- ^ "Ceebu Jën, a culinary art of Senegal". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2021-12-18.
- ^ "Slava, celebration of family saint patron's day".
- ^ "Kolo, traditional folk dance".
- ^ "Singing to the accompaniment of the Gusle". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2018-11-29.
- ^ Serbia, RTS, Radio televizija Srbije, Radio Television of. "Злакуско лончарство уписано на Репрезентативну листу Унеска". www.rts.rs. Retrieved 2020-12-16.
- ^ "Moutya". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2021-12-18.
- ^ "UNESCO - Hawker culture in Singapore, community dining and culinary practices in a multicultural urban context". ich.unesco.org. Retrieved 3 July 2021.
- ^ "Fujara and its music". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Music of Terchová". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2017-12-07.
- ^ "Bagpipe culture". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2017-12-07.
- ^ "Multipart singing of Horehronie". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2017-12-07.
- ^ "Drotárstvo, wire craft and art". Retrieved 2019-12-12.
- ^ "Škofja Loka passion play". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2017-12-07.
- ^ "Door-to-door rounds of Kurenti". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2017-12-07.
- ^ "Bobbin lacemaking in Slovenia". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2018-11-29.
- ^ "The Mystery Play of Elche". UNESCO Culture Sector. Archived from the original on June 28, 2009. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Patum of Berga". UNESCO Culture Sector. Archived from the original on June 28, 2009. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Irrigators' tribunals of the Spanish Mediterranean coast: the Council of Wise Men of the plain of Murcia and the Water Tribunal of the plain of Valencia". unesco.org. Retrieved 2009-10-01.
- ^ "Human towers". unesco.org. Retrieved 2010-11-18.
- ^ "Flamenco". unesco.org. Retrieved 2010-11-18.
- ^ "Chant of the Sybil on Majorca". unesco.org. Retrieved 2010-11-18.
- ^ "Festivity of 'la Mare de Déu de la Salut' of Algemesí". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2012-02-29.
- ^ "Fiesta of the patios in Cordova - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". ich.unesco.org. Retrieved 2018-07-02.
- ^ "Valencia Fallas festivity". unesco.org. Retrieved 2016-12-02.
- ^ "Tamboradas drum-playing rituals". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2018-11-29.
- ^ "Wine Horses". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2020-12-17.
- ^ "Rūkada Nātya, traditional string puppet drama in Sri Lanka". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2018-11-29.
- ^ "Traditional craftsmanship of making Dumbara Ratā Kalāla". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2021-12-18.
- ^ "Winegrowers' Festival in Vevey". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2017-12-07.
- ^ "Basel Carnival". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2017-12-07.
- ^ "Holy Week processions in Mendrisio". Retrieved 2019-12-12.
- ^ "Practices and craftsmanship associated with the Damascene rose in Al-Mrah". Retrieved 2019-12-12.
- ^ "Al-Qudoud al-Halabiya". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2021-12-18.
- ^ "Oshi Palav, a traditional meal and its social and cultural contexts in Tajikistan". unesco.org. Retrieved 2016-12-02.
- ^ "Chakan, embroidery art in the Republic of Tajikistan". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2018-11-29.
- ^ "Falak". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2021-12-18.
- ^ "Shashmaqom Music". UNESCO Culture Sector. Archived from the original on June 28, 2009. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Khon, masked dance drama in Thailand". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2018-11-29.
- ^ "Nuad Thai, traditional Thai massage". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2019-12-13.
- ^ "Nora, dance drama in southern Thailand". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2021-12-18.
- ^ "The Lakalaka, Dances and Sung Speeches of Tonga". UNESCO Culture Sector. Archived from the original on June 28, 2009. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Pottery skills of the women of Sejnane". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2018-11-29.
- ^ "Charfia fishing in the Kerkennah Islands". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2020-12-17.
- ^ "The Arts of the Meddah, Public Storytellers". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2013-12-10.
- ^ "Mevlevi Sema Ceremony". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2013-12-10.
- ^ "Karagöz and Hacivat". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2013-12-10.
- ^ "Âşıklık (minstrelsy) tradition". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2013-12-10.
- ^ "Traditional Sohbet meetings". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2013-12-10.
- ^ "Kırkpınar oil wrestling festival". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2013-12-10.
- ^ "Semah, Alevi-Bektaşi ritual". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2013-12-10.
- ^ "Ceremonial Keşkek tradition". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2013-12-10.
- ^ "Mesir Macunu festival". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2013-12-10.
- ^ "Turkish coffee culture and tradition". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2013-12-10.
- ^ "Ebru, Turkish art of marbling". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2014-12-01.
- ^ "Traditional craftsmanship of Çini-making". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2016-12-07.
- ^ "UNESCO - Traditional Turkish archery". ich.unesco.org. Retrieved 2019-12-13.
- ^ "Hüsn-i Hat, traditional calligraphy in Islamic art in Turkey". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2021-12-18.
- ^ "Epic art of Gorogly". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2017-12-07.
- ^ "Kushtdepdi rite of singing and dancing". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2017-12-07.
- ^ "UNESCO - Traditional turkmen carpet making art in Turkmenistan". ich.unesco.org. Retrieved 2019-12-13.
- ^ "Dutar making craftsmanship and traditional music performing art combined with singing". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2021-12-18.
- ^ "Barkcloth Making in Uganda". UNESCO Culture Sector. Archived from the original on June 28, 2009. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Petrykivka decorative painting as a phenomenon of the Ukrainian ornamental folk art". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2014-12-30.
- ^ "UNESCO - Tradition of Kosiv painted ceramics". ich.unesco.org. Retrieved 2019-12-13.
- ^ "Ornek, a Crimean Tatar ornament and knowledge about it". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2021-12-18.
- ^ "Al Aflaj, traditional irrigation network system in the UAE, oral traditions, knowledge and skills of construction, maintenance and equitable water distribution". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2020-12-17.
- ^ "Candombe and its socio-cultural space: a community practice". unesco.org. Retrieved 1 November 2017.
- ^ "The Cultural Space of the Boysun District". UNESCO Culture Sector. Archived from the original on June 28, 2009. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Katta Ashula". unesco.org. Retrieved 2009-10-01.
- ^ "Askiya, the art of wit". unesco.org. Retrieved 2014-11-28.
- ^ "Palov culture and tradition". unesco.org. Retrieved 2016-12-02.
- ^ "UNESCO - Khorazm dance, Lazgi". ich.unesco.org. Retrieved 2019-12-13.
- ^ "Bakhshi art". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2021-12-18.
- ^ "Vanuatu Sand Drawings". UNESCO Culture Sector. Archived from the original on June 28, 2009. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Venezuela's Dancing Devils of Corpus Christi". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2013-08-15.
- ^ "La Parranda de San Pedro de Guarenas y Guatire". unesco.org. Retrieved 2013-12-07.
- ^ "Traditional knowledge and technologies relating to the growing and processing of the curagua". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-04.
- ^ "Carnival of El Callao, a festive representation of a memory and cultural identity". unesco.org. Retrieved 2016-12-02.
- ^ "Festive cycle around the devotion and worship towards Saint John the Baptist". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2021-12-18.
- ^ "Space of gong culture". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2017-12-07.
- ^ "Nhã nhạc, Vietnamese court music". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2015-09-16.
- ^ "Quan Họ Bắc Ninh folk songs". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2015-09-16.
- ^ "Gióng festival of Phù Ðông and Sóc temples". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2015-09-16.
- ^ "Worship of Hùng kings in Phú Thọm". Retrieved 2015-09-16.
- ^ "Art of Đờn ca tài tử music and song in southern Viet Nam". Retrieved 2015-09-16.
- ^ "Ví and Giặm folk songs of Nghệ Tĩnh". Retrieved 2015-09-16.
- ^ "Practices related to the Viet beliefs in the Mother Goddesses of Three Realms". Retrieved 2017-12-07.
- ^ "Xoan singing of Phú Thọ province, Viet Nam". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2020-12-18.
- ^ "The art of Bài Chòi in Central Viet Nam". Retrieved 2017-12-07.
- ^ "Practices of Then by Tày, Nùng and Thái ethnic groups in Viet Nam". Retrieved 2019-12-12.
- ^ "Art of Xòe dance of the Tai people in Viet Nam". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2021-12-18.
- ^ "The Song of Sana'a". UNESCO Culture Sector. Archived from the original on June 28, 2009. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Makishi Masquerade". UNESCO Culture Sector. Archived from the original on June 28, 2009. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Mooba dance of the Lenje ethnic group of Central Province of Zambia". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2018-11-29.
- ^ "Budima dance". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2020-12-17.
- ^ "The Mbende Jerusarema Dance". UNESCO Culture Sector. Archived from the original on June 28, 2009. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ a b c d e "Intangible Heritage: Seven elements inscribed on the List in Need of Urgent Safeguarding". UNESCO. 28 November 2018. Retrieved 2018-11-29.
- ^ "Chovqan, a traditional Karabakh horse-riding game in the Republic of Azerbaijan - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-09.
- ^ "Rite of the Kalyady Tsars (Christmas Tsars) - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-09.
- ^ "UNESCO - Spring rite of Juraŭski Karahod". ich.unesco.org. Retrieved 2022-04-20.
- ^ "Earthenware pottery-making skills in Botswana's Kgatleng District - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-09.
- ^ "Dikopelo folk music of Bakgatla ba Kgafela in Kgatleng District". unesco.org. Retrieved 2017-12-07.
- ^ "UNESCO - Seperu folkdance and associated practices". ich.unesco.org. Retrieved 2022-04-20.
- ^ "Yaokwa, the Enawene Nawe people's ritual for the maintenance of social and cosmic order - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-09.
- ^ "Chapei Dang Veng - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-09.
- ^ "Lkhon Khol Wat Svay Andet - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-09.
- ^ "Traditional design and practices for building Chinese wooden arch bridges - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-09.
- ^ "Traditional Li textile techniques: spinning, dyeing, weaving and embroidering - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-09.
- ^ "Qiang New Year festival - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-09.
- ^ "Meshrep - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-09.
- ^ "Watertight-bulkhead technology of Chinese junks - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-09.
- ^ "Wooden movable-type printing of China - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-09.
- ^ "Hezhen Yimakan storytelling - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-09.
- ^ "Traditional Vallenato music of the Greater Magdalena region - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-09.
- ^ "UNESCO - Traditional knowledge and techniques associated with Pasto Varnish mopa-mopa of Putumayo and Nariño". ich.unesco.org. Retrieved 2022-04-20.
- ^ "Colombian-Venezuelan llano work songs - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2017-12-07.
- ^ "Ojkanje singing - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-09.
- ^ "UNESCO - Handmade weaving in Upper Egypt (Sa'eed)". ich.unesco.org. Retrieved 2022-04-20.
- ^ "UNESCO - Building and use of expanded dugout boats in the Soomaa region". ich.unesco.org. Retrieved 2022-04-19.
- ^ "Cantu in paghjella, a secular and liturgical oral tradition of Corsica - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-09.
- ^ "UNESCO - Carolinian wayfinding and canoe making". ich.unesco.org. Retrieved 2022-03-22.
- ^ "Nan Pa'ch ceremony - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-09.
- ^ "Saman dance - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-09.
- ^ "Noken multifunctional knotted or woven bag, handcraft of the people of Papua - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-09.
- ^ "Naqqāli, Iranian dramatic story-telling - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-09.
- ^ "Traditional skills of building and sailing Iranian Lenj boats in the Persian Gulf - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-09.
- ^ "Traditions and practices associated with the Kayas in the sacred forests of the Mijikenda - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-09.
- ^ "Isukuti dance of Isukha and Idakho communities of Western Kenya - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-09.
- ^ "Rituals and practices associated with Kit Mikayi shrine". UNESCO. United Nations.
- ^ "UNESCO - Traditional weaving of Al Sadu". ich.unesco.org. Retrieved 2021-02-13.
- ^ "Ala-kiyiz and Shyrdak, art of Kyrgyz traditional felt carpets - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-09.
- ^ "Suiti cultural space - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-09.
- ^ "Sanké mon, collective fishing rite of the Sanké - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-09.
- ^ "Secret society of the Kôrêdugaw, the rite of wisdom in Mali - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-09.
- ^ "UNESCO - Cultural practices and expressions linked to the 'M'Bolon', a traditional musical percussion instrument". ich.unesco.org. Retrieved 2022-04-19.
- ^ "Moorish epic T'heydinn - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-09.
- ^ "UNESCO - Sega tambour Chagos". ich.unesco.org. Retrieved 2022-03-22.
- ^ "Mongol Biyelgee, Mongolian traditional folk dance - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-09.
- ^ "Mongol Tuuli, Mongolian epic - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-09.
- ^ "Folk long song performance technique of Limbe performances - circular breathing - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-09.
- ^ "Mongolian calligraphy - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-09.
- ^ "Coaxing ritual for camels - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-09.
- ^ "Mongolian traditional practices of worshipping the sacred sites". unesco.org. Retrieved 2017-12-07.
- ^ "Taskiwin, martial dance of the western High Atlas". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-09.
- ^ "UNESCO - Aixan/Gana/Ob#ANS TSI //Khasigu, ancestral musical sound knowledge and skills". ich.unesco.org. Retrieved 2022-04-20.
- ^ "Glasoechko, male two-part singing in Dolni Polog - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-09.
- ^ "Buklog, thanksgiving ritual system of the Subanen". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2020-12-18.
- ^ "Eshuva, Harákmbut sung prayers of Peru's Huachipaire people - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-09.
- ^ "Manufacture of cowbells - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-09.
- ^ "Bisalhães black pottery manufacturing process". unesco.org. Retrieved 2017-12-07.
- ^ "Shadow play". unesco.org. Retrieved 2018-11-29.
- ^ "UNESCO - Tais, traditional textile".
- ^ "Whistled language". unesco.org. Retrieved 2017-12-07.
- ^ "Bigwala, gourd trumpet music and dance of the Busoga Kingdom in Uganda - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-09.
- ^ "Empaako tradition of the Batooro, Banyoro, Batuku, Batagwenda and Banyabindi of western Uganda - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-09.
- ^ "Male-child cleansing ceremony of the Lango of central northern Uganda - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-09.
- ^ "Koogere oral tradition of the Basongora, Banyabindi and Batooro peoples - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-09.
- ^ "Ma'di bowl lyre music and dance - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-09.
- ^ "Cossack's songs of Dnipropetrovsk Region". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2017-03-12.
- ^ "Culture of Ukrainian borscht cooking inscribed on the List of Intangible Cultural Heritage in Need of Urgent Safeguarding UNESCO". www.unesco.org. Retrieved 2022-07-01.
- ^ "Al Sadu, traditional weaving skills in the United Arab Emirates - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-09.
- ^ "Al Azi, art of performing praise, pride and fortitude poetry". unesco.org. Retrieved 2017-12-07.
- ^ "Mapoyo oral tradition and its symbolic reference points within their ancestral territory - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-09.
- ^ "Ca trù singing - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 2015-12-09.
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{{cite web}}
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