Apoliticism

정치 시리즈의 일부
정치
기본 주제
정치제도
학문 분야
공공행정
정책
정부의 행정 구역
관련 항목
서브시리즈
A coloured voting box.svg 정치포털

무차별주의는 모든 정치적 제휴에 대한 무관심 또는 반감이다.[1] 사람은 정치에 관심이 없거나 관심이 없는 경우 비정치적이라고 표현될 수 있다.[2] 비정치적이란 정치적 사안에 대해 편향되지 않은 입장을 취하는 상황을 가리킬 수도 있다.[3] 콜린스 영어 사전은 비정치성을 "정치적으로 중립적이며, 정치적 태도, 내용 또는 편견이 없다"[4]고 정의한다.

역사

에피쿠로스

고전 고대에, 미식가들은 교조적인 위치로서 도시의 생활과 단절된 것으로 가정했다. 육체에 대한 고통과 영혼에 대한 괴로움이 없는 데서 쾌락을 구하면서 그들은 정치활동을 이런 결말로 이어지지 않을 불필요한 스트레스의 근원으로 보았다.[5]

However, they were not strictly apolitical and participated when political activity would bring them pleasure or aid in the avoidance of their suffering.[6]

Criticisms

Apoliticism as an ideology is criticised for its claim that it is possible to remain impartial. Many progressive theorists argue that by ignoring the political nature of everyday life, 'neutral' individuals make a choice to ignore oppressive regimes and practises, this manifests as an acceptance and passive approval of them. The following instance is indicative of this rhetoric:

"all men are political beings … Every man, in as much as he is active, i.e. living, contributes to modifying the social environment in which he develops (to modifying certain of its characteristics or to preserving others); in other words, he tends to establish ‘norms’, rules of living and behaviour."[7]

- Antonio Gramsci Selections from Prison Notebooks: State and Civil Society 1971

Another example of this is the political slogan: The personal is political. The phrase was popularised by, radical feminist, Carol Hanisch in her essay of the same name which analyses the ways in which the personal problems of women were actually political ones.[8]

See also

References

Citations

  1. ^ P.51, Rabin & Bowman
  2. ^ "Apolitical". lexico.com. Retrieved 8 January 2021.
  3. ^ "Iraq war inquiry: Sir John Chilcot vows to 'get to the heart' of decision to go to war". The Daily Telegraph. 24 Nov 2009. Retrieved 10 November 2012."My colleagues and I come to this task with open minds. We are apolitical and independent of any political party. We want to examine the evidence. We will approach our task in a way that is thorough, rigorous, fair and frank."
  4. ^ "Collins: Apolitical". Retrieved 10 Nov 2012.
  5. ^ Wilson, Catherine (2015). Epicureanism : a very short introduction. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199688326. OCLC 917374685.
  6. ^ Warren, James (2009). The Cambridge Companion to Epicureanism. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9781139002578. OCLC 939968026.
  7. ^ Gramsci, Antonio (1971). Selections from the Prison Notebooks. International Publishers. ISBN 071780397X.
  8. ^ Hanisch, Carol (2006). "The Personal Is Political: The Women's Liberation Movement classic with a new explanatory introduction".

Sources

  • Rabin, Jack; Bowman, James S. (1984). Politics and Administration: Woodrow Wilson and American Public Administration. Public Administration and Public Policy. 22. New York: Dekker. ISBN 0-8247-7068-4

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