Lotus International 문자 집합

Lotus International Character Set

LICS(Lotus International Character Set)는 1985년 Lotus Development Corporation에 의해 도입된 독점적인 단일 바이트 문자 인코딩입니다.1983년 VT220 단말용 DEC Multinational Characterset(MCS; 다국적 문자 집합)에 근거하고 있습니다.이와 같이, LICS는 MCS의 다른 2개의 하위 문자(ECMA-94 문자[1] 집합 1985 및 ISO 8859-1(라틴어-1) 문자 집합 1987)과도 유사합니다.

LICS는 1985년 [2][3][4][5]DOS용 Lotus 1-2-3 Release 2의 문자 집합으로 처음 도입되었습니다.2.01,[3][4][5] 2.2,[6][7][5] 2.3 및 2.4[8][9][10][11] 및 심포니에서도 활용됩니다.또한 파일 형식을 에뮬레이트하는 많은 서드파티 스프레드시트 제품에도 사용되었습니다.LICS는 [11]1989년에 Lotus 1-2-3 Release 3에 의해 도입된 Lotus Multi-Byte Character Set(LMBCS; 멀티바이트 문자 집합)으로 대체되었습니다.

문자 집합

코드 포인트hex 20(32)~7Fhex(127)는 ASCII(LMBCS)[11]와 동일합니다.일부 문자의 경우 Alt Numpad 입력 방식보다 문자를 쉽게 입력할 수 있는 전용 Lotus 1-2-3 구성 키 시퀀스가 표에 나와 있습니다.

Lotus International 문자[12][13] 집합
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
0x 없음 SOH STX ETX 전원 ENQ ACK 벨 BS HT LF VT FF CR 그렇게 SI
1배 DLE DC1 DC2 DC3 DC4 NAK 동기 ETB 할 수 있다 전자파 후보선수 ESC FS GS RS 미국
2배 SP ! " # $ % & ' ( ) * + , - . /
3배 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 : ; < > = > ?
4배 @ A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O
5배 P Q R S T U V W X Y Z [ \ ] ^ _
6배 ` a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o
7배 p q r s t u v w x y z { } ~ ▒
8배 ◌̀ ◌́ ◌̂ ◌̈ ◌̃
9배 ◌̀ ◌́ ◌̂ ◌̈ ◌̃ ı ◌̱ ▲ ▼ NBSP ←
도끼 ƒ ¡ ¢ £ “ ¥ ₧ § ¤ © ª « Δ π ≥ ÷
Bx ° ± ² ³ „ µ/μ · ™ ¹ º » ¼ ½ ≤ ¿
Cx à 아아 」 ã ä å ᄋ 츠 è 에 ê ë ì Ⅱ Î Ï
Dx ð ñ Ò ó o Õ 외 Œ ø Ù u Û ü Ÿ Þ ß
예 아 아 ★ ã ä å æ 츠 è 에 ê ë ì ii î ï
Fx ð ñ ò o o õ ö œ ø ù u û ü ÿ þ
ISO-8859-1과의 차이점

「 」를 참조해 주세요.

레퍼런스

  1. ^ Standard ECMA-94: 8-bit Single-Byte Coded Graphic Character Set (PDF) (1 ed.). European Computer Manufacturers Association (ECMA). March 1985 [1984-12-14]. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2016-12-02. Retrieved 2016-12-01. Since 1982 the urgency of the need for an 8-bit single-byte coded character set was recognized in ECMA as well as in ANSI/X3L2 and numerous working papers were exchanged between the two groups. In February 1984 ECMA TC1 submitted to ISO/TC97/SC2 a proposal for such a coded character set. At its meeting of April 1984 SC decided to submit to TC97 a proposal for a new item of work for this topic. Technical discussions during and after this meeting led TC1 to adopt the coding scheme proposed by X3L2. Part 1 of Draft International Standard DTS 8859 is based on this joint ANSI/ECMA proposal....Adopted as an ECMA Standard by the General Assembly of Dec. 13–14, 1984.
  2. ^ Schemenaur, P. J. (1986-10-27). "Firm to Debut Clone Version of Lotus 1-2-3 - Program Offers 2.0 Compatibility". InfoWorld. Retrieved 2016-11-29. Twin Release 2 keeps the IBM extended character set of Version 1A, rather than Release 2.0's Lotus International Character Set, which... causes problems with commercial templates designed for Lotus 1-2-3, Release 1A.
  3. ^ a b Attia, Zayn 'Utbah (2015-03-11). "ASCII graphic characters, range names". Computer Tips. Archived from the original on 2016-11-30. Retrieved 2016-11-29. Release 1A's capability to use extended graphics characters to dress up a screen was an undocumented feature. These characters allowed you to draw boxes and add special symbols on the screen. With Release 2, Lotus has assigned different meanings to these characters, the Lotus International Character Set, LICS. Any these extended characters must be erased or replaced with regular keyboard characters before the character can appear acceptable on an Release 2 screen. Release 2.01 offers an install option to use extended characters rather than LICS characters.
  4. ^ a b Cobb, Douglas; Cobb, Steven (1988-10-31). "Spreadsheet clinic: How to adjust SuperCalc's financial functions to analyze annuities due, create flashing screen messages in 1-2-3, and access upper-level ASCII characters in Quattro and 1-2-3". PC Magazine: 411. Archived from the original on 2016-12-02. Retrieved 2016-12-01. Unlike 1-2-3, Quattro uses the ASCII character set. By default, 1-2-3, Release 2.01, uses the Lotus International Character Set (LICS) — the same character set that Release 2.0 always uses...you can command Release 2.01 to use the ASCII character set, just as Quattro does....load the install program, and select Advanced Options...select TextDisplay...choose Universal Text Display — ASCII-No LICS...Now, when you load 1-2-3 using the modified driver set, the @CHAR function will produce upper-level ASCII characters...(NB. By "Upper-level ASCII", the authors actually meant the 8-bit OEM character set.)
  5. ^ a b c "Kapitel 4. Kompatibilität mit anderen 1-2-3 Versionen - Zeichensätze" [Chapter 4. Compatility with other 1-2-3 Versions - Character Sets]. Lotus 1-2-3 Version 3.1 Upgrader's Handbuch [Upgrader's handbook] (in German) (1 ed.). Cambridge, MA, USA: Lotus Development Corporation. 1989. pp. 4-10–4-11. 302173.
  6. ^ "HP 95LX". InfoWorld: 72. 1991-12-16. Retrieved 2016-11-26.
  7. ^ Matzkin, Jonathan (July 1991). "Hewlett-Packard Co. HP 95LX Palmtop PC". PC Magazine: 216, 220, 222. Retrieved 2016-11-26.
  8. ^ Lee, Yvonne (1993-05-03). "HP 100LX rolled out as successor to palmtop". InfoWorld: 27. Retrieved 2016-11-26.
  9. ^ Marshall, Patrick (1993-08-23). "Hewlett-Packard makes a good thing better by packing 100LX with features". InfoWorld. Retrieved 2016-11-26.
  10. ^ "Questions and Answers about HP Palmtops: Q. What software is built into the 200LX ROM?". The HP Palmtop Paper Online. Archived from the original on 2016-11-27. Retrieved 2016-11-26.
  11. ^ a b c Kamenz, Alfred; Vonhoegen, Helmut (1992). Das große Buch zu Lotus 1-2-3 für DOS (in German) (1 ed.). Data Becker. pp. 131–132, 357–358. ISBN 3-89011-375-3.
  12. ^ "Appendix F: Lotus International Character Set (LICS)" (PDF). HP 95LX User's Guide (2 ed.). Corvallis, OR, USA: Hewlett-Packard Company, Corvallis Division. June 1991 [March 1991]. pp. 792–799. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2016-11-28. Retrieved 2016-11-27.
  13. ^ "Anhang 2.데어 로터스 복수 바이트 Zeichensatz(LMBCS)"는 경우에는 부록 2.로터스 복수 바이트 문자 세트(LMBCS) 뻗는다.로터스 1-2-3버전 3.1 Referenzhandbuch(독일어로)(1판)[로터스 1-2-3버전 3.1참조 매뉴얼].캠브리지, MA, USA:로터스 개발 공사.1989년.를 대신하여 서명함.A2-1–A2-13. 302168.(는 동안 로터스 1-2-3릴리즈 3.1+ 도스에 있어서 우리의 매뉴얼 또한 LICS에서 음표들을 좀 포함하고 있다.).

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