영국의 경찰 총기 목록

List of police firearms in the United Kingdom

(북아일랜드 제외) 대부분의 영국 경찰들은 일상적으로 무장을 하지 않는다.[1] 그 대신, 그들은 화기가 필요한 사건에 참석하기 위해 특별히 훈련된 공인 화기 담당관(AFO)에 의존한다. 전문 화기 장교들은 포위된 구내에 진입해야 할 가능성이 높기 때문에 보통 AFO보다 더 높은 표준에 따라 훈련을 받는다. 영국 경찰이 사용하는 총기의 대부분은 반자동이다. 총기와 관련된 경찰의 무력 사용은 최고 경찰관 협회(ACPO)의 지배를 받는다.

내무부 경찰대가 사용한 무기

경찰관이 사용하는 총기는 영국의 경찰력에 따라 다르다. 각 부대의 총경경찰권한이 총기의 수와 사용 가능한 경찰 총기의 종류를 결정한다. 2010년에는 2008년 뭄바이 공격과 유사한 공격에 대비해 5.56mm 칼리브레 카빈이 널리 도입되었다.[2][3]

공인 화기 담당자에게 발급된 총기는 다음을 포함한다.

피스톨스

글록 권총을 든 메트로폴리탄 경찰 총기 담당 경찰관.

기관단총

MP5SFA3 반자동 카빈으로 다우닝가를 지키고 있는 런던경찰청 총기담당관. EO Tech 512 홀로그래피 조준경을 부착했다.
  • 헤클러 &, 코흐 MP5(다양한 힘에 의해, 대도시의 경찰을 포함하여 1977,[19][7][20]템즈 벨리 Police,[21]그레이터 맨체스터 Police,[22]체셔 경찰과 북 웨일스 경찰 연합 군대 경찰 치안 Unit,[23]서섹스 Police,[14]서리 Police[24]과 웨스트 미들 랜즈 경찰;[25]고정 주식 A2, 신축 자재 주식 A3, a을 포함한다 사용되그 Metr과 Ndcompact MP5K variants,[7].오폴리탄 경찰도 억압된 버전에 접근할 수 있다.[26] 일반적으로 반자동 MP5SF 형태로 발행되지만, 선택형 화재 버전도 이용할 수 있다.)[20][26]
  • 헤클러&코흐 MP7

소총

노스웨일즈 경찰 헤클러&코흐 G36C 카바인을 소지한 총기류 경찰관들.

위에서 발행한 무기 외에도 AK-47 변종들은 CTSFO 훈련 중 총잡이로 런던 경찰관의 역할극과 함께 사용되고 있다.[80][81]

산탄총

라이엇 포스

  • 헤클러 &, 지휘봉을 코흐 HK69A1 L104A1/A2 37mm 폭동 총(메트로폴리탄 Police,[88][7]켄트 Police,[36]사우스 웨일스 Police,[89]Dyfed–Powys Police,[34]햄프셔나 템즈 벨리 경찰 군대 Response,[53]랭커셔 Constabulary,[90]노섬 브리아 Police,[12]으며 에섹스 경찰에 의해;[18]감쇠 에너지 투사물과 discrim과 함께 사용.자극성 추진 rounds[91]inating)

수류탄

북아일랜드

영국, 스코틀랜드, 웨일즈, 가르다 Síochána의 아일랜드에서 영토 경찰과는 달리 모든 경찰 서비스 북 아일랜드의 경찰관이 총기를 사용하고가 그 앞 로얄 얼스터 경찰대는으로 duty,[93]은 일상적으로; 많은 수의 경찰관들 또한 whi 총기를 운반하고 무장한 훈련을 받고 있다.레오ff의 [94]의무 역사적으로 보고 부대 부호는 장교들은 Ruger Speed-Six 권총으로 1979년부터 계속 때까지 이들은 헤클러 및에 의해 대체되었다는 스털링 기관 단총과 Ruger AC-556select-fire 소총에 접속할 수 있는, 코흐 MP5경 기관총과 헤클러&코흐 G3와 헤클러 &, 1992년과 1995년 사이에 코흐 HK33[95]소총, PS이 지급되었다.국민 소득 t을 물려받음2001년에 결성된 He Speed-Six 리볼버와 Heckler & Koch 무기; Speed-Six 리볼버는 2002년부터 Glock 17 권총으로 대체되었고 [96][97]Heckler & Koch G36 변종들은 Heckler & Koch의 초기 무기를 보완하기 위해 획득되었다.[27][98] L104 폭동총은 군중통제를 목적으로 사용할 수 있다.[99]

내무부 외 경찰력이 사용한 무기

영국 교통 경찰

대부분의 영국 교통경찰은 무장하지 않았다. British Transport 경찰 AFO는 다음을 휴대한다.

벨파스트 하버 폴리스

PSNI와 마찬가지로 벨파스트 하버 경찰관글록 17 권총을 발급받는다.

벨파스트 국제공항 경찰대

PSNI와 마찬가지로 벨파스트 국제 공항 경찰관의 장교들은 근무 에 글록 17 권총을 발급받는다. 장교들은 또한 헤클러&코흐 MP5를 소지할 수 있는 권한을 가지고 있는데, 이는 헤클러&코흐 G36이 채택되기 전 PSNI에서 사용한 것과 유사하다.

민간 원자력 경찰대

민간 원자력 경찰대 장교들은 임무를 수행하는 동안 일상적으로 무장을 한다. CNC 임원은 다음을 휴대한다.

CNC 장교들은 또한 영국 핵연료 기구를 대신하여 사용후 핵연료 수송과 우라늄 재처리를 전문으로 [109]하는 태평양 원자력 수송 유한회사의 선박에서 무장을 운용한다.[110] 그런 배들은 무장경찰의 선내 호위를 받고 있다.[111][112] 민간 원자력 경찰대는 선박에 배치된 30mm 칼리트자동 대포에 이르기까지 다양한 종류의 더 무거운 무기를 사용한다.

국방부 경찰

모든 국방부 경찰관은 훈련(해병 부대가 자신의 역할에[113] 맞는 추가 총기 교육을 받는 경우) 중 총기 모듈을 통과해야 하며, CID에 속하지 않는 한 일상적으로 무장한다.[114][115]

역사화기

과거에 경찰은 다음과 같이 공표되었다.

참조

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