Wolfgang Drechsler
Wolfgang Drechsler | |
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Born |
Wolfgang Drechsler (born June 6, 1963 in Marburg, West Germany) is a Public Administration and Management, Innovation Policy and Political Philosophy scholar. He is Professor of Governance, and one of the founders and directors of the Technology Governance program, at the Tallinn University of Technology, Tallinn, Estonia, where between 2010 and 2016 he also served as Vice Dean for International Relations at its Faculty of Social Sciences. Since 2017, he is also affiliated with Harvard University, as a Davis Center Associate and a member of the center’s Advisory Board, and since 2019, with University College London, where he is Honorary Professor at the Institute for Innovation and Public Purpose (IIPP).
Drechsler holds degrees from Bridgewater College, the University of Virginia, the University of Marburg, and the German Post-Graduate School of Public Administration Speyer. Between 1993 and 2006, he was Professor of Public Administration and Government at the University of Tartu. Before coming to Estonia, and during this time, he taught at Universities of Marburg, Giessen, and Frankfurt am Main, all Germany. He was Visiting Professor of Sociology in Lund, Sweden, in 1997, of Governance at the University of Erfurt, Germany, in 2007, of Public Management at the Collegium Civitas, Warsaw, Poland, in 2011, and at the University of Malaya, Malaysia in 2013, and during the same year, of Public Administration at the Central University of Finance and Economics in Beijing, China, as well as in 2015 at Zhejiang University in Hangzhou, China, and at Gadjah Mada University in Yogyakarta, Indonesia, in 2016 at the National Institute of Development Administration in Bangkok, Thailand, and in 2017 at the Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy, National University of Singapore. In 2012-2014, he served as the André Molitor Chair of Political, Administrative and International Reforms (as professeur invité) at the Université Catholique de Louvain, Belgium. He has served as Advisor to the President of Estonia, as Executive Secretary with the German Wissenschaftsrat during German reunification, and, as an American Political Science Association Congressional Fellow, a Senior Legislative Analyst in the United States Congress. He was the Vice Chairman of the executive board of Praxis, Estonia’s pre-eminent public policy think-tank, and a member of the Innovation Policy Council of the Estonian Ministry of Economics.
공공행정에서 드렉슬러는 효율성보다는 효과성에 초점을 맞춘 비기술적, 비관리적, "국가과학" 접근법을 강조한다. 그는 특히 비서방 행정(유교, 이슬람, 불교)에도 관심이 많다. 경제와 공공정책에서 그는 경제성장과 혁신과 산업정책의 국가 역할의 강력한 주인공이다. 철학적으로, 드렉슬러는 고 한스-조그 가다머의 마지막 학생 중 한 명으로 고전적인 헤르메뉴티언이다.
Drechsler는 특히 경제협력개발기구, 유럽평의회, SIGMA, 세계은행, 유럽연합(Lisbon Strategy), Inter-A와 같은 국가 정부 및 국제기구를 위해 공공 경영 개혁 및 혁신 정책 분야, 특히 고문을 역임했거나 그 역할을 수행해 왔다.그는 에스토니아, 몽골, 카자흐스탄, 페루, 브라질, 노르웨이의 국가 개발 계획과 같은 다양한 역량을 가지고 있다.
2000년에 Drechsler는 이단 경제학 연구의 중심이자 네트워크인 The Other Canon을 주요 설립자 겸 경영자 Erik Reinert와 공동 설립했다.[1]
드렉슬러는 1997년 에스토니아 국립과학상 사회과학 부문, 2001년 알레나 브루노프스카 행정학 우수 교수상, 2002년 브릿지워터 칼리지에서 우수 동문상을 수상했으며, 그곳에서 매년 W학상을 수여하기도 했다. 해롤드 로는 2004년 테라 마리아나 십자 훈장(마아르자마 리스트)과 에스토니아 훈장, 2005년에는 독일인 연방제 훈장(Fundersverdienstkreuz)을 수여했다. 2013년에는 헝가리 부다페스트 코르비누스 대학으로부터 명예사회과학 박사학위를 받았고, 2017년에는 상원의원 피터 B가 수상했다. 부어스마상은 미국행정학회 동남부 지역협회인 SECOPA로부터 국제공공행정 이론과 실천에 대한 공로로 수여된다.
Books
- Gadamer in Marburg (3rd edition 2016)
- Islamic Public Administration; First Explorations in the Second World (and Beyond), Administrative Culture (2014, co-ed.)
- Techno-Economic Paradigms: Essays in Honour of Carlota Perez (2009, co-ed.)
- A Distinctive European Model? The Neo-Weberian State, The NISPAcee Journal of Public Administration and Policy (2009, co-ed.)
- Friedrich Nietzsche 1844-1900: Economy and Society (2006, co-ed. with Jürgen Backhaus), contributions by among others Sophus Reinert, M.A.G. van Meerhaeghe
- Kaiserliche Universität Dorpat 200 - Academia Gustaviana 370 - Das Jubiläum der Universität Tartu (2004, co-ed.)
- Enhancing the Capacities to Govern: Challenges Facing the CEE Countries (2004, co-ed.)
- Good and Bad Government (2001; on Ambrogio Lorenzetti’s Siena frescoes)
- Die selbstverwaltete Gemeinde (1999, ed.)
- Paradiama (Otto Kaiser 75), Trames (1999, ed.)
- On the Eminence of the Social Sciences at the University of Dorpat (1998, also in Estonian)
- Foundations of Public Administration (1997, ed., in Estonian)
- Johann Ulrich v. Cramer’s Opuscula (5 vols., 1996, ed.)
- Estonia in Transition, World Affairs (1995, ed.)
- Reforming Higher Education and Research in Eastern Germany, World Affairs (1992, ed.)
- Andrew D. White in Germany (1989)
References
External links
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