PHC2

PHC2
식별자
에일리어스	PHC2, EDR2, HPH2, PH2, 다종 상동성 2
외부 ID	OMIM : 602979 MGI : 1860454 HomoloGene : 75090 GenCard : PHC2
유전자 위치(인간)
크르.	1번 염색체(인간)
끝.	33,431,052 bp
유전자 위치(마우스)
크르.	4번 염색체(쥐)
끝.	128,646,674 bp
RNA발현패턴
	상단 표시 위치:
	오른쪽 폐; ; 위점막; ; 경골 신경; ; 상행 대동맥; ; 좌관상동맥; ; 신경절 융기; ; 좌폐 상엽; ; 좌측 자궁관; ; 피; ; 위근;
	추가 참조 표현식 데이터
	추가 참조 표현식 데이터
유전자 존재론
분자 함수	DNA결합; GO:0001948, GO:0016582 단백질 결합; 동일단백질결합; 금속 이온 결합; 아연 이온 결합;
셀룰러 컴포넌트	GO:0035328 헤테로크로마틴; PRC1 복합체; PcG단백질복합체; 핵; 핵소체;
생물학적 과정	정자 형성; 다세포 생물 발달;
	출처:아미고 / QuickGO
맞춤법
	1912
	54383
	ENSG00000134686
	ENSMUSG000028796
	Q8IXK0
	Q9QWH1
	NM_004427; NM_198040; NM_001330488
	NM_001195083; NM_001195130; NM_018774
	NP_001317417; NP_004418; NP_932157
	NP_001182012; NP_001182059; NP_061244
	위키데이터
인간 보기/편집	마우스 표시/편집

다종양단백질 2는 PHC2 ^[5]^[6]^[7]유전자에 의해 인체 내에서 코드되는 단백질이다.

기능.

Drosophila melanogaster에서, 유전자의 '폴리콤' 그룹은 유전자 활동의 안정적인 유전에 책임이 있는 세포 기억 시스템의 일부이다.PcG 단백질은 큰 다량체, 염색질 관련 단백질 복합체를 형성한다.이 유전자에 의해 코드된 단백질은 드로소필라 PcG 단백질 '폴리홈오틱'(Ph)과 상동성을 가지며 인간 세포의 상핵에서 EDR1과 헤테로다이머화, BMI1과 열량화 하는 것으로 알려져 있다.인간세포의 구체적인 기능은 아직 밝혀지지 않았다.이 ^[7]유전자에 대해 서로 다른 아이소폼을 코드하는 두 개의 전사 변형이 발견되었다.

상호 작용

PHC2는 MAPKAPK2,^[8] PHC1,^[5]^[9] BMI1^[5] ^[9]및 MCRS1과 상호작용하는 것으로 나타났습니다.

레퍼런스

^ ^a ^b ^c GRCh38: 앙상블 릴리즈 89: ENSG00000134686 - 앙상블, 2017년 5월
^ ^a ^b ^c GRCm38: 앙상블 릴리즈 89: ENSMUSG000028796 - 앙상블, 2017년 5월
^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
^ ^a ^b ^c Gunster MJ, Satijn DP, Hamer KM, den Blaauwen JL, de Bruijn D, Alkema MJ, van Lohuizen M, van Driel R, Otte AP (Apr 1997). "Identification and characterization of interactions between the vertebrate polycomb-group protein BMI1 and human homologs of polyhomeotic". Molecular and Cellular Biology. 17 (4): 2326–35. doi:10.1128/mcb.17.4.2326. PMC 232081. PMID 9121482.
^ Tonkin E, Hagan DM, Li W, Strachan T (Oct 2002). "Identification and characterisation of novel mammalian homologues of Drosophila polyhomeoticpermits new insights into relationships between members of the polyhomeotic family". Human Genetics. 111 (4–5): 435–42. doi:10.1007/s00439-002-0814-3. PMID 12384788. S2CID 22192470.
^ ^a ^b "Entrez Gene: PHC2 polyhomeotic homolog 2 (Drosophila)".
^ Yannoni YM, Gaestel M, Lin LL (Apr 2004). "P66(ShcA) interacts with MAPKAP kinase 2 and regulates its activity". FEBS Letters. 564 (1–2): 205–11. doi:10.1016/S0014-5793(04)00351-5. PMID 15094067.
^ ^a ^b Rual JF, Venkatesan K, Hao T, Hirozane-Kishikawa T, Dricot A, Li N, Berriz GF, Gibbons FD, Dreze M, Ayivi-Guedehoussou N, Klitgord N, Simon C, Boxem M, Milstein S, Rosenberg J, Goldberg DS, Zhang LV, Wong SL, Franklin G, Li S, Albala JS, Lim J, Fraughton C, Llamosas E, Cevik S, Bex C, Lamesch P, Sikorski RS, Vandenhaute J, Zoghbi HY, Smolyar A, Bosak S, Sequerra R, Doucette-Stamm L, Cusick ME, Hill DE, Roth FP, Vidal M (Oct 2005). "Towards a proteome-scale map of the human protein-protein interaction network". Nature. 437 (7062): 1173–8. Bibcode:2005Natur.437.1173R. doi:10.1038/nature04209. PMID 16189514. S2CID 4427026.

추가 정보

Satijn DP, Gunster MJ, van der Vlag J, Hamer KM, Schul W, Alkema MJ, Saurin AJ, Freemont PS, van Driel R, Otte AP (Jul 1997). "RING1 is associated with the polycomb group protein complex and acts as a transcriptional repressor". Molecular and Cellular Biology. 17 (7): 4105–13. doi:10.1128/mcb.17.7.4105. PMC 232264. PMID 9199346.
Gunther M, Laithier M, Brison O (Jul 2000). "A set of proteins interacting with transcription factor Sp1 identified in a two-hybrid screening". Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry. 210 (1–2): 131–42. doi:10.1023/A:1007177623283. PMID 10976766. S2CID 1339642.
Levine SS, Weiss A, Erdjument-Bromage H, Shao Z, Tempst P, Kingston RE (Sep 2002). "The core of the polycomb repressive complex is compositionally and functionally conserved in flies and humans". Molecular and Cellular Biology. 22 (17): 6070–8. doi:10.1128/MCB.22.17.6070-6078.2002. PMC 134016. PMID 12167701.
Yannoni YM, Gaestel M, Lin LL (Apr 2004). "P66(ShcA) interacts with MAPKAP kinase 2 and regulates its activity". FEBS Letters. 564 (1–2): 205–11. doi:10.1016/S0014-5793(04)00351-5. PMID 15094067.
Beausoleil SA, Jedrychowski M, Schwartz D, Elias JE, Villén J, Li J, Cohn MA, Cantley LC, Gygi SP (Aug 2004). "Large-scale characterization of HeLa cell nuclear phosphoproteins". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 101 (33): 12130–5. Bibcode:2004PNAS..10112130B. doi:10.1073/pnas.0404720101. PMC 514446. PMID 15302935.
Wang H, Wang L, Erdjument-Bromage H, Vidal M, Tempst P, Jones RS, Zhang Y (Oct 2004). "Role of histone H2A ubiquitination in Polycomb silencing". Nature. 431 (7010): 873–8. Bibcode:2004Natur.431..873W. doi:10.1038/nature02985. PMID 15386022. S2CID 4344378.
Voncken JW, Niessen H, Neufeld B, Rennefahrt U, Dahlmans V, Kubben N, Holzer B, Ludwig S, Rapp UR (Feb 2005). "MAPKAP kinase 3pK phosphorylates and regulates chromatin association of the polycomb group protein Bmi1". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 280 (7): 5178–87. doi:10.1074/jbc.M407155200. PMID 15563468.
Stelzl U, Worm U, Lalowski M, Haenig C, Brembeck FH, Goehler H, Stroedicke M, Zenkner M, Schoenherr A, Koeppen S, Timm J, Mintzlaff S, Abraham C, Bock N, Kietzmann S, Goedde A, Toksöz E, Droege A, Krobitsch S, Korn B, Birchmeier W, Lehrach H, Wanker EE (Sep 2005). "A human protein-protein interaction network: a resource for annotating the proteome". Cell. 122 (6): 957–68. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2005.08.029. hdl:11858/00-001M-0000-0010-8592-0. PMID 16169070. S2CID 8235923.

인간 염색체 1번 유전자에 대한 이 기사는 뭉툭한 것이다.위키피디아를 확장함으로써 위키피디아를 도울 수 있습니다.

[refGRCh38Ensembl-1] GRCh38: 앙상블 릴리즈 89: ENSG00000134686 - 앙상블, 2017년 5월

[refGRCm38Ensembl-2] GRCm38: 앙상블 릴리즈 89: ENSMUSG000028796 - 앙상블, 2017년 5월

[3] "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.

[4] "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.

[pmid9121482-5] Gunster MJ, Satijn DP, Hamer KM, den Blaauwen JL, de Bruijn D, Alkema MJ, van Lohuizen M, van Driel R, Otte AP (Apr 1997). "Identification and characterization of interactions between the vertebrate polycomb-group protein BMI1 and human homologs of polyhomeotic". Molecular and Cellular Biology. 17 (4): 2326–35. doi:10.1128/mcb.17.4.2326. PMC 232081. PMID 9121482.

[pmid12384788-6] Tonkin E, Hagan DM, Li W, Strachan T (Oct 2002). "Identification and characterisation of novel mammalian homologues of Drosophila polyhomeoticpermits new insights into relationships between members of the polyhomeotic family". Human Genetics. 111 (4–5): 435–42. doi:10.1007/s00439-002-0814-3. PMID 12384788. S2CID 22192470.

[entrez-7] "Entrez Gene: PHC2 polyhomeotic homolog 2 (Drosophila)".

[pmid15094067-8] Yannoni YM, Gaestel M, Lin LL (Apr 2004). "P66(ShcA) interacts with MAPKAP kinase 2 and regulates its activity". FEBS Letters. 564 (1–2): 205–11. doi:10.1016/S0014-5793(04)00351-5. PMID 15094067.

[pmid16189514-9] Rual JF, Venkatesan K, Hao T, Hirozane-Kishikawa T, Dricot A, Li N, Berriz GF, Gibbons FD, Dreze M, Ayivi-Guedehoussou N, Klitgord N, Simon C, Boxem M, Milstein S, Rosenberg J, Goldberg DS, Zhang LV, Wong SL, Franklin G, Li S, Albala JS, Lim J, Fraughton C, Llamosas E, Cevik S, Bex C, Lamesch P, Sikorski RS, Vandenhaute J, Zoghbi HY, Smolyar A, Bosak S, Sequerra R, Doucette-Stamm L, Cusick ME, Hill DE, Roth FP, Vidal M (Oct 2005). "Towards a proteome-scale map of the human protein-protein interaction network". Nature. 437 (7062): 1173–8. Bibcode:2005Natur.437.1173R. doi:10.1038/nature04209. PMID 16189514. S2CID 4427026.

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PHC2

네임스페이스

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목차

기능.

상호 작용

레퍼런스

추가 정보