호모 사피엔스 종의 단백질 코드 유전자
저밀도 리포단백질 수용체 어댑터 단백질 1은 LDLRAP1 [5] 유전자 에 의해 인체 내에서 암호화되는 단백질 이다.
이 유전자에 의해 암호화된 단백질은 포스포티로신 결합(PTB) 도메인을 포함하는 세포성 단백질이다. PTB 도메인은 LDL 수용체의 세포질 꼬리와 상호작용하는 것으로 밝혀졌다. 이 유전자의 돌연변이는 LDL 수용체 이상을 초래하고 상염색체 열성 고콜레스테롤혈증 을 [5] 일으킨다.
상호 작용 LDLRAP1은 AP2B1 [6] [7] 및 LRP2 와 [8] 상호작용하는 것 으로 나타났습니다.
레퍼런스 ^ a b c GRCh38: 앙상블 릴리즈 89: ENSG00000157978 - 앙상블 , 2017년 5월 ^ a b c GRCm38: 앙상블 릴리즈 89: ENSMUSG000037295 - 앙상블 , 2017년 5월 ^ "Human PubMed Reference:" . National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine . ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:" . National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine . ^ a b "Entrez Gene: LDLRAP1 low density lipoprotein receptor adaptor protein 1" . ^ Rual JF, Venkatesan K, Hao T, Hirozane-Kishikawa T, Dricot A, Li N, Berriz GF, Gibbons FD, Dreze M, Ayivi-Guedehoussou N, Klitgord N, Simon C, Boxem M, Milstein S, Rosenberg J, Goldberg DS, Zhang LV, Wong SL, Franklin G, Li S, Albala JS, Lim J, Fraughton C, Llamosas E, Cevik S, Bex C, Lamesch P, Sikorski RS, Vandenhaute J, Zoghbi HY, Smolyar A, Bosak S, Sequerra R, Doucette-Stamm L, Cusick ME, Hill DE, Roth FP, Vidal M (Oct 2005). "Towards a proteome-scale map of the human protein-protein interaction network". Nature . England. 437 (7062): 1173–8. Bibcode :2005Natur.437.1173R . doi :10.1038/nature04209 . PMID 16189514 . S2CID 4427026 . ^ He, Guocheng; Gupta Sarita; Yi Ming; Michaely Peter; Hobbs Helen H; Cohen Jonathan C (Nov 2002). "ARH is a modular adaptor protein that interacts with the LDL receptor, clathrin, and AP-2" . J. Biol. Chem . United States. 277 (46): 44044–9. doi :10.1074/jbc.M208539200 . ISSN 0021-9258 . PMID 12221107 . ^ Nagai, Masaaki; Meerloo Timo; Takeda Tetsuro; Farquhar Marilyn Gist (Dec 2003). "The adaptor protein ARH escorts megalin to and through endosomes" . Mol. Biol. Cell . United States. 14 (12): 4984–96. doi :10.1091/mbc.E03-06-0385 . ISSN 1059-1524 . PMC 284800 . PMID 14528014 .
더 읽기 Barbagallo CM, Emmanuele G, Cefalù AB, et al. (2003). "Autosomal recessive hypercholesterolemia in a Sicilian kindred harboring the 432insA mutation of the ARH gene". Atherosclerosis . 166 (2): 395–400. doi :10.1016/S0021-9150(02)00379-9 . PMID 12535754 . Garcia CK, Wilund K, Arca M, et al. (2001). "Autosomal recessive hypercholesterolemia caused by mutations in a putative LDL receptor adaptor protein". Science . 292 (5520): 1394–8. Bibcode :2001Sci...292.1394G . doi :10.1126/science.1060458 . PMID 11326085 . S2CID 18718435 . Arca M, Zuliani G, Wilund K, et al. (2002). "Autosomal recessive hypercholesterolaemia in Sardinia, Italy, and mutations in ARH: a clinical and molecular genetic analysis". Lancet . 359 (9309): 841–7. doi :10.1016/S0140-6736(02)07955-2 . PMID 11897284 . S2CID 10028777 . Al-Kateb H, Bähring S, Hoffmann K, et al. (2002). "Mutation in the ARH gene and a chromosome 13q locus influence cholesterol levels in a new form of digenic-recessive familial hypercholesterolemia" . Circ. Res . 90 (9): 951–8. doi :10.1161/01.RES.0000018002.43041.08 . PMID 12016260 . He G, Gupta S, Yi M, et al. (2003). "ARH is a modular adaptor protein that interacts with the LDL receptor, clathrin, and AP-2" . J. Biol. Chem . 277 (46): 44044–9. doi :10.1074/jbc.M208539200 . PMID 12221107 . Wilund KR, Yi M, Campagna F, et al. (2003). "Molecular mechanisms of autosomal recessive hypercholesterolemia" . Hum. Mol. Genet . 11 (24): 3019–30. doi :10.1093/hmg/11.24.3019 . PMID 12417523 . Mishra SK, Watkins SC, Traub LM (2003). "The autosomal recessive hypercholesterolemia (ARH) protein interfaces directly with the clathrin-coat machinery" . Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A . 99 (25): 16099–104. Bibcode :2002PNAS...9916099M . doi :10.1073/pnas.252630799 . PMC 138571 . PMID 12451172 . Eden ER, Patel DD, Sun XM, et al. (2003). "Restoration of LDL receptor function in cells from patients with autosomal recessive hypercholesterolemia by retroviral expression of ARH1" . J. Clin. Invest . 110 (11): 1695–702. doi :10.1172/JCI16445 . PMC 151635 . PMID 12464675 . Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences" . Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A . 99 (26): 16899–903. Bibcode :2002PNAS...9916899M . doi :10.1073/pnas.242603899 . PMC 139241 . PMID 12477932 . Jones C, Hammer RE, Li WP, et al. (2003). "Normal sorting but defective endocytosis of the low density lipoprotein receptor in mice with autosomal recessive hypercholesterolemia" . J. Biol. Chem . 278 (31): 29024–30. doi :10.1074/jbc.M304855200 . PMID 12746448 . Harada-Shiba M, Takagi A, Miyamoto Y, et al. (2003). "Clinical features and genetic analysis of autosomal recessive hypercholesterolemia" . J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab . 88 (6): 2541–7. doi :10.1210/jc.2002-021487 . PMID 12788851 . Nagai M, Meerloo T, Takeda T, Farquhar MG (2004). "The adaptor protein ARH escorts megalin to and through endosomes" . Mol. Biol. Cell . 14 (12): 4984–96. doi :10.1091/mbc.E03-06-0385 . PMC 284800 . PMID 14528014 . Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, et al. (2004). "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs" . Nat. Genet . 36 (1): 40–5. doi :10.1038/ng1285 . PMID 14702039 . Michaely P, Li WP, Anderson RG, et al. (2004). "The modular adaptor protein ARH is required for low density lipoprotein (LDL) binding and internalization but not for LDL receptor clustering in coated pits" . J. Biol. Chem . 279 (32): 34023–31. doi :10.1074/jbc.M405242200 . PMID 15166224 . Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)" . Genome Res . 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi :10.1101/gr.2596504 . PMC 528928 . PMID 15489334 . Canizales-Quinteros S, Aguilar-Salinas CA, Huertas-Vázquez A, et al. (2005). "A novel ARH splice site mutation in a Mexican kindred with autosomal recessive hypercholesterolemia". Hum. Genet . 116 (1–2): 114–20. doi :10.1007/s00439-004-1192-9 . PMID 15599766 . S2CID 19424659 . Mishra SK, Keyel PA, Edeling MA, et al. (2005). "Functional dissection of an AP-2 beta2 appendage-binding sequence within the autosomal recessive hypercholesterolemia protein" . J. Biol. Chem . 280 (19): 19270–80. doi :10.1074/jbc.M501029200 . PMID 15728179 . Sirinian MI, Belleudi F, Campagna F, et al. (2006). "Adaptor protein ARH is recruited to the plasma membrane by low density lipoprotein (LDL) binding and modulates endocytosis of the LDL/LDL receptor complex in hepatocytes" . J. Biol. Chem . 280 (46): 38416–23. doi :10.1074/jbc.M504343200 . PMID 16129683 . Rual JF, Venkatesan K, Hao T, et al. (2005). "Towards a proteome-scale map of the human protein-protein interaction network". Nature . 437 (7062): 1173–8. Bibcode :2005Natur.437.1173R . doi :10.1038/nature04209 . PMID 16189514 . S2CID 4427026 .