펀자비야트
Punjabiyat펀자비야트는 펀자비족이라는 [1]뜻으로 펀자비의 [2][3][4]언어 활성화 운동이다.
파키스탄에서는 국가 차원에서 [5][6][7]우르두어와 함께 펀자비어의 위상을 높이는 것이 목표다.인도에서는 시크교와 힌두교 [8][9]공동체를 통합하는 것이 목표다.
펀자비 디아스포라에 있는 이 운동의 지지자들은 공유 문화 [10][11][12]유산의 홍보에 초점을 맞추고 있다.
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레퍼런스
- ^ Ayres, Alyssa (August 2008). "Language, the Nation, and Symbolic Capital: The Case of Punjab". The Journal of Asian Studies. The Association for Asian Studies, Inc. 67 (3): 917–946. doi:10.1017/s0021911808001204.
- ^ Khurana, Jasbir Singh (2013). Punjabiyat: the cultural heritage and ethos of the people of Punjab. New Delhi, India: Hemkunt Publishers. ISBN 9788170103950. OCLC 847493566.
- ^ Kalra, Virinder S; Purewal, Navtej Kaur (2021). Beyond religion in India and Pakistan: gender and caste, borders and boundaries. London: Bloomsbury Academic. p. 32. ISBN 978-1-350-26630-8. OCLC 1240306094.
- ^ Mir, Farina (2010). The social space of language: vernacular culture in British colonial Punjabi. Berkeley; Los Angeles; London: University of California Press. p. 193. ISBN 978-0-520-26269-0. OCLC 1005177574.
- ^ Ayres, Alyssa (2009). Speaking like a state: language and nationalism in Pakistan. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 102. ISBN 978-0-521-51931-1. OCLC 1025774985.
- ^ Jayal, Niraja Gopal; Mehta, Pratap Bhanu (2010). The Oxford companion to politics in India. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 183. ISBN 978-0-19-566976-3. OCLC 548626393.
- ^ "Indian journal of politics". Indian journal of politics. 39–40: 163. 1967. ISSN 0303-9951. OCLC 1680822.
- ^ Silverman, Helaine; Ruggles, D. Fairchild (2009). Intangible Heritage Embodied. New York, NY: Springer New York. p. 51. ISBN 978-1-4419-0071-5. OCLC 1012557811.
- ^ Tellis, Ashley J; Wills, Michael; Bisley, Nick (2007). Strategic Asia 2007-08: domestic political change and grand strategy. Seattle, WA; Washington D.C.: National Bureau of Asian Research. p. 188. ISBN 978-0-9713938-8-2. OCLC 1131478348.
- ^ Singh, Pritam. "The idea of Punjabiyat". Academy of the Punjab in North America. Retrieved 16 December 2011.
- ^ Lawrence, Michael R (2020). Indian film stars: new critical perspectives. London BFI 2020. p. 140. ISBN 978-1-84457-855-9. OCLC 1165396323.
- ^ Goh, Robbie B. H (2018). Protestant Christianity in the Indian diaspora: abjected identities, Evangelical relations, and Pentecostal visions. Albany, NY: State University of New York Press. p. 180. ISBN 978-1-4384-6943-0. OCLC 1009182992.
원천
- Jolly, Schona (March 1, 2011). "Bringing Punjabiyat Back". The Caravan. Archived from the original on 2011-03-04. Retrieved 16 December 2011.