Maurice Block

Maurice Block (German: Moritz Block); 18 February 1816 – 9 January 1901) was a German-French statistician and economist.

Maurice Block
Maurice Block.jpg
Born18 February 1816
Berlin, Germany
Died9 January 1901
Paris
CitizenshipGerman

Block was born in Berlin of Jewish parents. He studied at the University of Bonn and the University of Heidelberg and received his doctorate from the University of Tübingen. In the mid-1840s he moved to Paris to become a statistician with the French ministry of agriculture. In 1853 he moved on to the General Statistic service.

Beginning in 1856, Block edited L'Annuaire de l'economie politique et de la statistique. He remained the editor until 1901.[1] Block, along with many French economists of his time, believed that economics was too complex of a subject to be amenable to mathematical techniques.[2]

He retired in 1862 and thenceforth wrote predominantly on the topics of agriculture, finance and public administration, turning to criticism of socialism in the 1890s. A prolific writer, he was published in a number of academic and professional magazines and journals of the time.[3] He continued to devote himself to statistical studies as well.[4]

He was elected a member of the Académie des Sciences Morales et Politiques in 1880. He died in Paris on 9 January 1901.[4]

His principal works are: Dictionnaire de l'administration francaise (1856); Statistique de la France (1860); Dictionnaire general de la politique (1862); L'Europe politique et sociale (1869); Traité theorique et pratique de statistique (1878); Les Progres de l'economie politique depuis Adam Smith (1890); and wrote in German Die Bevolkerung des franzosischen Kaiserreichs (1861); Die Bevalkerung Spaniens and Portugals (1860); and Die Machtstellung der europäischen Staaten (1862).[4]

그는 사회주의에 반대하는 몇 권의 책을 썼다: Allemagne (1872년); Le socialiste moderne (1890년) 그는 오를레앙주의, 정통주의, 보나파르트주의 세 정치 노선의 유명한 구별의 저자다.[5] 아돌프 프랑크와 미셸 브렐로서, 그는 드레퓌스 사건 동안 중립을 지키려 했던 유대학자 중 한 사람이다.[6]

참조

  1. ^ Murray N. Rothbard (2006). Economic Thought Before Adam Smith. Ludwig von Mises Institute. p. 443. ISBN 978-0-945466-48-2. Retrieved 22 July 2012.
  2. ^ Marchionatti (18 May 2004). Early Mathematical Economics, 1871-1915. Psychology Press. p. 32. ISBN 978-0-415-27603-0. Retrieved 22 July 2012.
  3. ^ 19세기 프랑스 자유주의자인 로버트 레루스는 다음과 같다. 앤톨로지, 6장: "탈중앙화"에 관한 모리스 블록(1863), 라우트리지, 2012, 페이지 255, ISBN 113631301X, 9781136313011
  4. ^ a b c Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Block, Maurice" . Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
  5. ^ 마크 크라페즈, 네상스 드 라 거슈, 엣드 1998년 파리 미칼론
  6. ^ Marc Crapez, L'Antisémitisme de Gaucheau 19세 시어클, Berg International, Paris, 2002년
  • 이 글에는 현재 공개 도메인에 있는 출판물의 텍스트가 통합되어 있다.


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독일 학문에 관한 이 기사는 단조롭다. 위키피디아를 확장하여 도울 수 있다.