여러 언어로 된 아시아 도시 이름 목록

이것은 이전 이름을 포함하여 여러 개의 다른 언어로 된 아시아 도시들의 목록이다. 많은 도시들은 언어마다 다른 이름을 가지고 있다. 몇몇 도시들은 또한 정치적 또는 다른 이유로 이름 변경을 겪었다.

이 기사는 어느 도시의 "원래", "공식", "진짜" 또는 "올바른" 이름이 무엇이었는지에 대해 어떠한 의견도 제시하지 않는다. 도시는 현재 가장 잘 알려진 영어 이름에 따라 알파벳 순으로 나열된다. 영어판은 다른 언어의 변형이 뒤따르며, 역사적 변종과 이전 명칭을 포함한 이름별 알파벳 순으로 변형이 뒤따른다. lu 영어 등가물과 동일한 외국 이름을 나열할 수 있다.

참고: 파란색 별표는 일반적으로 해당 도시에 대한 해당 언어로 된 위키백과 기사의 사용 가능 여부를 나타내며, 동등성에 대한 추가 참조도 제공한다. 적색 별표나 별표가 없는 것은 그러한 기사가 존재하지 않음을 나타내며, 더 이상의 각주가 없는 이러한 등가물들은 주의해서 보아야 한다는 것을 나타낸다.

A

영어 이름	기타 이름 또는 이전 이름
아바칸	Ağban - Ағбан (Khakass),^[KNAB] Ábāhām - 阿巴坎 (Cantonese), Abakan - Абакан (Macedonian, Russian), Abakan - アバカン (Japanese), Ābākǎn - 阿巴坎 (traditional and simplified characters) (Mandarin Chinese), Ust’-Abakanskoe - Усть-Абаканское (former Russian, pre–1931)^[KNAB], अबाकान (Hindi), اباکان (Urdu), அபாக்கன் (Tamil)
아메다바드	Ahmedabad - અમદાવાદ (Gujarati), Ahmedabad - अहमदाबाद (Hindi, Marathi), Ahmedabad - ਅਹਿਮਦਾਬਾਦ (Punjabi), Ahmedabad - আহমেদাবাদ (Bengali), Ahmedabad - ଅହମଦାବାଦ (Odia), Ahmedabad - அகமதாபாத் (Tamil), Ahmedabad - ಅಹ್ಮದಾಬಾದ್ (Kannada), Ahmedabad - അഹമ്മദാബാദ് (Malayalam)
알레포	Alep (Catalan, Croatian, French, Romanian, Slovene), Alep* - Алеп (Macedonian, Serbian), Alepas* (Lithuanian), Alepo* (Basque, Esperanto, Galician, Spanish), Ālèpō - 阿勒颇 (simplified characters) / 阿勒頗 (traditional characters) (Chinese), Alepo* or Haleba (Latvian), Alepo* or Ḩalab (Estonian), Alepo* or Aleppo (Portuguese), Aleppo* (Breton, CZech, Danish, Dutch, Finnish, German, Indonesian, Italian, 노르웨이어[복말], Polish, Swedish, Welsh), Aleppó(헝가리), 알레포-Алеппо 또는 Khaleb-Халеб(Russian,[KNAB]Ukrainian), Aleppu(시칠리아), Alippu(이누 크티투트어), Allepo-알레포(한국), Areppo-アレッポ(일본), Ash-Shahbā의(점등하여야 한다.,"회색")-الشهباء(아랍어[희귀한].),[KNAB]Beroea (라틴어),^[KNAB] Chalépio(n) - χαλέππ(((ν) (그리스어),^[KNAB]하다드* / 할라브 (시리아크), 할라브 (우즈베키스탄), 샬랍 - -حبب (아라비크,^[KNAB] 오스만 터키어), 할라브* - ҳҳааа (타직), H̱aleb* - חַלֶבּ‎ / H̱āleb - חאלב / ארם צובה‎ Aram Zoba - (Hebrew),^[KNAB]Halep* - Հալեպ (Armenian),^[KNAB]Halep* (Turkish),^[KNAB]Heleb* (Kurdish),^[KNAB]Hələb* (Azerbaijani), Vérria - Βέρροια (Hellenistic & Byzantine Greek), ალეპო (Georgian), హాలెప్పో (Telugu), अलेप्पो (Marathi), Halab - हलब (Hindi), حلب (Urdu), ஆலெப்போ (Tamil), Halab - হালাব (Bengali)
알마티	Ālāmùtú - 阿拉木圖 (traditional characters) / 阿拉木图 (simplified characters) (Mandarin Chinese), Alma Ata (Dutch, Finnish, French, German, Indonesian, Interlingua, Italian, Portuguese, Romanian, Sicilian, Slovak, Slovene), Alma-Ata - Алма-Ата (Macedonian, Russian, Serbian) Almá-Atá (former Spanish), Ałma Ata (Polish), Álma-Áty - Άλμα-Άτυ (Greek), Almaata - Алмаата (Karakalpak), Almaato - Алмаато (Tajik), Almata (Latvian, Lithuanian), Almatë (Albanian), Olma-Ota (Uzbek) Almati (Catalan, Galician, Hungarian), Almatı (Crimean Tatar, Turkish), Almato (Esperanto), Almatõ (Estonian), Almaty - Алмати (Ukrainian), Almaty* - Алматы (Kazakh, Russian alternative), Almatý* (Spanish), Almuta - ئالمۇتا (Uyghur), Armatii (Inuktitut), Arumatoi - アルマトイ (Japanese), ალმა-ათა / ალმატი (Georgian), अलमती (Marathi), ఎల్మాటీ (Telugu), Olmaota* [Almäatä - Олмаота] (former Uzbek), Vernyj - Верный (former Russian, 1867–1921), Viernyi (former French), अलमाती (Hindi), آلما اتا (Urdu), அல்மாதி (Tamil)
암만	Amã (Portuguese), Aman (Novial, Slovene), Aman - Аман (Macedonian, Serbian) Amán (Galician), Amàn (Haitian Creole), Amanas (Lithuanian), Amano (Esperanto), Amans (Samogitian), Амман - Amman (Russian), Amman (Inuktitut), Amman - アンマン (Japanese), Ammán (Czech, Hungarian, Slovak, Spanish), ‘Ammān (Estonian), عمان - Ammān (Arabic), Ammāna (Latvian), Philadelphia (Latin), Philadélpheia - Φιλαδέλφεια (Greek [archaic]), Rabbat Ammon - רבת עמון‎ (Hebrew), 安曼 (Mandarin Chinese), ამანი (Georgian), अम्मान (Hindi), అమ్మాన్ (Telugu), अम्मान (Marathi), அம்மான் (Tamil), عمّان (Urdu)
앙카라	Aṁkārā - అంకారా (Telugu), Ancara (Galician, Portuguese), Ancyra (Latin), Ăng-kā-lá - 安卡拉 (Mindong), Angora (former English, former Italian, former Romanian, former French), Ángyra - Άγκυρα (Greek), Ángyra - Ἄγκυρα (Ancient Greek), Ānkǎlā - 安卡拉 (Mandarin Chinese), Ankara - Անկարա (Armenian), Ankara - Анкара (Abkhaz, Macedonian, Russian, Serbian), An카라-ანკარა(조지아), 앙카라-アンカラ(일본), Ānḳarah-آنقره(오스만 터키), Anqara(Zazaki), Änqarä-Әнкарә(타타르)[KNAB]Ankaro(에스페란토), Anqara(우즈베크), Änq̇ara-Аьнкьара(라크), Anqarah-أنقرة(아랍어), Aqqara/Atqara(이누 크티투트어), Enqere(쿠르드족), Enqere-ئهنقهره(위구르), Ngōnkālā-安卡拉(광둥어),अंकारा(힌디어), انقرہ(우르 두어예요.), அங்காா (타밀)
안티오키아	Anniukkia(이누 크티투트어), Anţākīyah أنطاكيا(아랍어), 안타키아(아제르바이잔, Turkish), Antioch-on-the-Orontes(영어에 확대되 이름), 안티오크(스코틀랜드 게일어), Antioche(프랑스), 안티 오케이아-Ἀντιόχεια(고대 그리스어)[KNAB]안티오키아(Hungarian, 인테르 링구아, 라틴어, 슬로바키아), 안티오키아 또는 Antiochia/Antioch/Antiochien 오론 테스(독일), Antioc.hia나 Antiochia di Siria (Italian), Antiochia* or Antiochia Syryjska (Polish), Antiochia* or Antiochia vid Orontes (Swedish), Antióchia* - Αντιόχεια (Greek), Antióchia i epí Dáfni - Αντιόχεια η επί Δάφνη / Antióchia i epí Oróntu - Αντιόχεια η επί Ορόντου / Antióchia i Megáli - Αντιόχεια η Μεγάλη (extended names in Greek), Antiochie (Czech), Antiochië* (네덜란드), Antiohia(루마니아), Antiohija(크로아티아, 보스니아), Antiohija-Антиохија(마케도니아의 Serbian), Antiok'-Անտոք(아르메니아)[KNAB]Antiokia(인도네시아, Danish, Finnish), Antiokia-アンティオキア(일본), Anṭiokia-ܐܢܛܝܘܟܝܐ(시리아어), Anţiokia-ანტიოქია(조지아)[KNAB]안티오키아주(카탈로니아어), Antioquía(스페인어), Antióquia(포르투갈어),. Antioxija- Антиохия (Russian historical),^[KNAB] Antioxiya (Azerbaijani alternative), Ēṁṭjhōk - ఏంటియోక్ (Telugu), अन्ताकिया (Hindi), انتاکیا (Urdu), அந்தியோச் (Tamil), Āntíā - 安提阿 (Mandarin Chinese), Antiok - 안 디 옥 (Korean), আন্তিয়খিয়া / Antiyokhiya (Bengali)
아르다빌	Ardabel - Ардабел (Tajik), Ardabil - Ардабил (Macedonian), Ardabīl - اردبیل (Persian),^[KNAB] Ərdəbil - اردبیل (Azerbaijani),^[KNAB] Ardebil' - Ардебиль (Russian),^[KNAB] Artawil - Արտաւիլ (Armenian), Erdebil (Turkish, Zazaki), Erdebîl - اردبیل (Kurdish), اردبیل (Urdu) . அர்தாபில் (Tamil)
아르다한	Ardachán - Αρνταχάν (Greek), Ardahan (Turkish), Ardahan - Արդահան (Armenian),^[KNAB] Ardahan - Ардахан (Macedonian), Arţaani - არტაანი (Georgian) Ardagan - Ардаган (Russian), Ərdəhan (Azerbaijani), Artahan - Արտահան (Armenian alternative),^[KNAB] Erdêxan/Erdêhan (Kurdish), اردھان (Urdu), அர்தஹான் (Tamil)
아시가바트	Ašchabád (Czech, Slovak), Aschchabad, Aschgabad or Aschgabat (German), Aşgabat or Aşkabat (Turkish),Asjabad (Spanish), Asgabate (Portuguese), Ashkhabad - Ашхабад (Russian), Aşhabad (Italian, Montenegrin, Romanian), Ašhabad - Ашхабад (Macedonian, Serbian), Ašhabada (Latvian), Aşgabat (Turkmen), Asiqhapaati (Inuktitut), Ashigabādo - アシガバード (Japanese), Ashxobod (Uzbek), Asjchabad (Dutch), Aşqabad (Azerbaijani), Aszchabad (Polish), Išq Ābād (Arabic), აშხაბადი / აშგაბატი (Georgian), عشق آباد (Persian), అస్కాబాద్ (Telugu), عشق آباد (Urdu), அஷ்காபத் (Tamil), Ashkhabad - আশখাবাদ (Bengali)
아스타나	Akmola(핀란드어로 변형), Ostona(우즈베크), Akmola(전, 1992-1998 러시아)[KNAB]Akmoła(전 폴란드), 아크몰린스크. Tselinograd의 옛 이름.-Акмолинск(전,pre-1961 러시아)[KNAB]Aqmola-Ақмола(전 카자흐 pre-1961, 1992-1998)[KNAB]Aqmulla-Акмулла(타타르 전)[KNAB]Aqmulla-Аҡмулла(전 바슈키르어.)[KNAB]Aseutana-아스타나(Korean), 아스타나(Dutch,., 이탈리아어, 라트비아, Po핀란드lish, Romanian, Scottish Gaelic, Turkish, Azerbaijani), Astana* - Астана (Belarusian, Kazakh, Macedonian, Russian, Serbian), Astana* - ئاستانا (Uyghur), Astanà (Catalan), Astaná (Spanish), Asţana - ასტანა (Georgian), Asutana/Aqsana/Angmulaq (Inuktitut), Asutana - アスタナ (Japanese), అస్తానా (Telugu), Celinograd* - Целиноград (former Russian, 1961-1992),^[KNAB] 카라외켈 - қ -қрее ( ( ( ((카자흐의 비공식), ^[KNAB]selīnograd - иеррр ( ( ( ( ((전 카자흐스탄, 1961-1992),^[KNAB] ),ستاا ( ((우르두), அ்தததா ( ( ( ((타밀),

B

영어 이름	기타 이름 또는 이전 이름
바그다드이다.	Bāgaakdaaht - 巴格達 (Cantonese), Bagdá (Portuguese), Bagdad (Danish, French, German, Spanish, historic English), Bagdad - Багдад (Bulgarian, Macedonian, Mongolian, Ossetian, Russian, Serbian), Bagdad - באגדאד (Yiddish), Baġdād - بغداد (Arabic), Bağdad (Azerbaijani), Bağdad - Багдад (Kyrgyz, Tatar), Bağdad - Бағдад (Bashkir, Kazakh), Baǧdad - Багъдад Baḡdâd-בגדאד[בַּעְ'דַּאדּ](히브리)(아바르인, Kumyk, 라크, Lezgian)[KNAB], Baḡdād-ܒܓܕܐܕ(시리아어), Baǧdat-Багъдат(Tabasaran)[KNAB]Bagdat(투르크멘)[KNAB]Bağdat(크리미아 타타르족, 터키)[KNAB]Baǧdati-ბაღდადი(Georgian,[KNAB]메그렐인), Bagdatum(라틴어), Bagdaza(하우 사어)[KNAB]Baġdod-Бағдод(타지크), Bāgédá-巴格達(전통적인 캐릭터)./巴格达(간체자)(histoRical 중국어), Bageudadeu-바그다드(한국), Baghdaad-ބަޣުދާދު(디베 히어), 바그다드-باغداد(위구르), Bagudaddo-バグダード(일본)[KNAB]Bajdad-БаІдад(체첸)[KNAB]Baldacco(이탈리아의 역사적인), Bałdad-Բաղդադ(아르메니아), Bałtat-Բաղտատ(서부 아르메니아), Bàodá-報達(전통적인 캐릭터)/ 报达(간체자)(역사적인 엄마Chine ndarinse), Baqdaad (Somali), Bát-đa (Vietnamese),^[KNAB] Bǣkdǣt - แบกแดด (Thai), Beẍa (Kurdish alternative), Beẍda (Kurdish), Beẍda - بەغدا (Sorani Kurdish), Boudaaht - 報達 (historic Cantonese), Pahtat - Пахтат (Chuvash),^[1] Vagdáti - Βαγδάτη (Greek),^[KNAB], بغداد (Urdu), பாக்தாத் (Tamil)
바쿠	Bacou (former French), Bacu (Portuguese), Bādkūbe* - بادکوبه (former Persian), Bakı (Azerbaijani), Bakku* - Бакку (Tabasaran), Bakoe (Afrikaans, Dutch), Bakou* (French), Bakoú* - Μπακού (Greek), Bakox* (Chechen), Baku (Croatian, Crimean Tatar, Czech, Danish, Finnish, German, Hungarian, Indonesian, Italian, Latin, Latvian, Lithuanian, Maltese , Norwegian, Polish, Romanian, Slovak, Swedish, Tat), Bākū - باکو (Arabic, Persian), Baku - باكو (Urdu), Baku - Баку (Avar, Belarusian, Bulgarian, Lezghi, Macedonian, Ossetic, Russian, Serbian, Tatar, Tsakhur, Ukrainian), Baku* - 巴庫 (Mandarin Chinese), Baku* - בקו (Hebrew), Bakū* - バクー (Japanese), Bakû* - باکوو (Kurdish), Bakú* (Spanish), Bākū* - ܒܟܘ (Syriac), Bakü (Turkish), Baku* - באַקו (Yiddish), Bākūyah* (historic Arabic), Bakuu (Estonian), Baqu* - Բաքու (Armenian), Bako* - ბაქო (Georgian), Bokü* (Talyshi), பாகு(Tamil)
발리	발리 - иа ((마케도니아), 바리데오* - 巴岛岛(간체 중국어), 바리토 - バリ島(일본어)
반다아체	Banda Aceh (Indonesian, Malay), Banda Acèh (Acehnese, Javanese), Banda Ačeh - Банда Ачех (Macedonian), Bandā`āčhe - บันดาร์อาเจะห์ (Thai), Bāandaat Achàih - 班達亞齊 (Cantonese), Banda Atjeh (Dutch, Indonesian old spelling), Banda Atjèh (Acehnese old spelling), Bāndā Ātšīh - باندا آتشيه (Arabic), Bandar Aceh (historic Indonesian), Bandar Aceh Darussalam (historic Indonesian [long form]), Bandaache - 반다아체 (Korean), Bāndáyàqí - 班達亞齊 (Mandarin Chinese), Dàyàqí - 大亞齊 (Mandarin Chinese alternative), Koetaradja (historic Indonesian old spelling, pre–1962), Kota Radja (historic Dutch, historic English, pre–1962), Kutaradja (historic Acehnese, historic Indonesian old spelling, pre–1962), باندا آچہ (Urdu), பாநாாா ( ((타밀)
반다르 압바스	Bandar-e ‘Abbās, Bandar ‘Abbās, Bandar Abas - Бандар Абас (Macedonian), Bandar ‘Abbāsī (Romanization from Persian); Cambarão, Porto Comorão (Portuguese); Gamrun, Gumrun (Dutch); Gombroon，Ābāsī - 阿巴斯 (Mandarin Chinese), Bandaru Abbāsu バンダル・アッバース (Japanese), Bandaleu Abbaseu - 반다르 압바스 (Korean), Bender Abbas - (Turkish), Бендер-Аббас (Russian), Bəndər 아바스 (아제르바이잔니), ),ব্রর / / / 본도르 압바스 (벵갈리
반드르마	반드르마(터키어), 반데르마(알바니아어), 반디르마, 반디르마(세르비아어), иаندرаа ((아랍어), 파노모스 - πννρμμμςς(그리스어)
반둥 시	Bandon - バンドン (Japanese), Bandhung (Javanese), Bandung, Бандунг (Cyrillic Script), Bandungas (Lithuanian), Bandungo (Esperanto), Bandunj - باندونج (Arabic), Wànlóng - 萬隆 (Mandarin Chinese), بانڈونگ (Urdu), பாந்துங் (Tamil)
방갈로르	Bangarōru - バンガロール (Japanese), ბენგალორი (Georgian), બેંગલોર (Gujarati), बंगलौर (Hindi [traditional]), बेंगलूरु (Hindi [phonetic transcription of Kannada name]), ಬೆಂಗಳೂರು (Kannada), 뱅갈로(Korean), ബാംഗ്ലൂര് (Malayalam), बंगळूर (Marathi), பெங்களூர் (Tamil), బెంగుళూరు (Telugu), بنگلور (Urdu), Bānjiāluó'r - 班加罗尔 (Mandarin Chinese), Bangalor - Бангалор (마케도니아어, 러시아어), বেঙ্া / / / 벵갈루루(벵갈리)
방콕	Bancác (Irish), Bangóg - Μπανγκόγκ (Greek), Banguecoque or Bangkok (Portuguese), Băng Cốc (Vietnamese), Bangkok - Бангкок (Macedonian), Bankoko* (Esperanto), Bankoku* - バンコク (Japanese), Krung Thep Maha Nakhon - กรุงเทพมหานคร (Thai), Màngǔ - 曼谷 (Mandarin Chinese), Bangkok - ბანგკოკი (Georgian), 방콕 (Korean), பாங்காக் (Tamil), బేంగ్కాక్ (Telugu), بانگ کوک(우르두), 바앙고그 -ບາງກ ( ((라오)
바리살	Borishāl - বরিশাল (Bengali, Assamese), Borishal - ꠛꠞꠤꠡꠣꠟ (Sylheti), Bārīsāl - باریسال (Arabic, Persian, Urdu, Western Punjabi, Pashto, Sindhi, Kashmiri), Barisal - Барисал (Macedonian), Barishāl - बरिशाल (Hindi, Nepali), बारिसाल (Marathi), Barisāl (Indonesian, Malay, Cebuano), Барисал (Bulgarian, Mongolian, Russian), Барісал (Ukrainian), Barishal (독일어), 바리살로(에스페란토), 바리살로(또는 바리살라스), 바리살린(핀란드) Historical names: Bakla-Chandradwip (English), বাকলা-চন্দ্রদ্বীপ - Bakla-Chondrodeep (Bengali), بکلا-چندراديپ - Baklā-Chandrādīp (Persian, Urdu), بكلا-تشاندرا ديب - Baklā-Tshāndrā Dīp (Arabic) 기타 이름: 거드-e-반다르 (대항) - (영어), গিরেেে -নদ - - - Girde Bondor (벵갈리), ইাাইই - -র - - 이스마일푸르, 백어근게 - (영어), ),বকেেরonon - - - - Bakergonj (벵갈리)
바스라	Al-Baṣrah-البصرة(아랍어)[KNAB]Baçorá(포르투갈어), Bāshìlā-巴士拉( 전통적인 캐릭터)(관화), Bāsihlā-巴士拉(광둥어), Basora(스페인어), 바스라(, 인도네시아, 터키 독일), 바스라-Басра(불가리아, 마케도니아의 Russian[KNAB], 세르비아, 우크라이나), 바스라-Բասրա(아르메니아), Baṣra-בצרה(히브리), Baṣrā-ܒܨܪܐ(S.yriac), Basrā - बसरा (Hindi), Baṣrah - بصره (Persian, Urdu), Bassorah (French),^[KNAB] Bəsrə (Azerbaijani), Besir (Kurdish alternative),^[KNAB] Besra - بەسرە (Kurdish),^[KNAB] Besre - بەسرە (Sorani Kurdish), Busra(h) (historic English),^[KNAB] Bussora(h) (historic English),^[KNAB] Vasóra - Βασόρα (Greek), பாஸ்ரா (Tamil), Boshra/Bosra - বসরা (Bengali, Assamese)
베이징	Bắc Kinh (Vietnamese), Baekging (Zhuang), Bākgìng - 北京 (Cantonese), Bākpìhng - 北平 (Cantonese [archaic]), Beežin - Бээжин / Bejžin - Бэйжин (Mongolian), Běijīng - 北京 (Chinese), Beijing - 베이징 (Korean [modern]), Beijing (Romanian), Běipíng - 北平 (Chinese [archaic, also alternate in Taiwan]), Béising / Péicing (Irish), Bêjing - པེ་ཅིང (Tibetan), Béyjing - بېيجىڭ / Бейҗиң (Uighur), Bukgyeong - 북경 / 北京 (Korean [former]), Pak-kiaⁿ - 北京 (Minnan, Taiwanese), Pechino (Italian), Pechinum (Latin), Pecin / Beijing (Welsh), Pékin (French), Pekin - 北京 / ペキン (Japanese), Pekin (Polish, Turkish, former Romanian), Pekin - Пекин (former Romanian, Russian), Pekín (Spanish), Peking (Croatian, Czech, Danish, Dutch, English [alternate], Estonian, Finnish, German, Hungarian, Slovenian, Swedish), Peking - Пекинг (Macedonian, Serbian), Pekino* (Esperanto), *Pekíno - Πεκίνο (Greek), Pequim (Portuguese), Pequín (Catalan), პეკინი (Georgian), பெய்ஜிங் / பீஜிங் (Tamil), బేజింగ్ (Telugu), ปักกิ่ง (Thai), بیئی جنگ (Urdu), Hanbalık (Turkish [alternate]), Beizing (Sylheti), 페이지링 -ປັກກິງ ((라오) 참고 항목: 베이징의 이름
베이루트	Bayrūt - بيروت (Arabic, Urdu, Persian), Bèilǔtè - 贝鲁特/貝魯特 (simplified and traditional characters) (Mandarin Chinese), Beiroet (Afrikaans, Dutch), Beirut (Catalan, Croatian, Danish, Estonian, German, Italian, Norwegian, Romanian, Spanish, Swedish), Beirut - ביירות‎ (Hebrew), Beirūta (Latvian), Beirutas (Lithuanian), Beirute (Portuguese), Beiruteu - 베이루트 (Korean), Beiruti - ბეირუთი (Georgian), Beirūto - ベイルート (Japanese), Bejrut (Polish, Slovenian), Bejrút (Czech, Hungarian, Slovak), Bejrut - Бейрут (Russian, Belarusian, Bulgarian, Ukrainian), Bejrut - Бејрут (Macedonian, Serbian), Berytus* (Latin), Beyrouth (French), Beyrut (Turkish), Beyrut - Բեյրութ (Armenian), பெய்ரூட் (Tamil), Boirut - বৈরত(벵갈리), Virytos - βηρυυτς ((그리스어)
벵쿨루	Bangka Hulu (Indonesian [archaic], Malay [archaic]), Bencoolen (former English colonial name), Benkoelen (Dutch), Benkulu - Бенкулу (Macedonian), Benkuru - ベンクル (Japanese), Kota Bengkulu (Indonesian, Malay), బెంగ్కూళు నగరం (Telugu), بنگ کولو (Urdu), பெங்குலு (Tamil)
베들레헴	Bait Laḥm - بيت لحم (Arabic), Baitalham - बैतलहम (Hindi), An Beithil (Irish), Bedeullehem - 베들레헴 (Korean), Belém (Portuguese), Belén (Spanish), Bethlehem (Dutch, German), Bethléem (French), Bethlehemum (Latin), Betleem (Romanian), Bet Leḥem - בית לחם‎ (Hebrew), Betlehem (Croatian, Danish, Finnish, Hungarian, Icelandic, Norwegian, Slovak, Slovenian, Swedish), Bet'łehem - Բեթղեհեմ (Armenian), Betlejem (Polish), Betlem (Catalan), Betlém (Czech), Bētleme (Latvian), Betlemi - ბეთლემი (Georgian), Betlemme (Italian), Betliejus (Lithuanian), Betsurehemu - ベツレヘム (Japanese), Beyt-e Lahm - بیت لحم (Persian), Beytüllahim (Turkish), Bòlíhèng - 伯利恒 (simplified characters) / 伯利恆 (traditional characters) (Mandarin Chinese), Petlemm (Estonian), Vifléem - Вифлеем (Russian), Viflejem - Віфлеєм (Ukrainian), Vithleem - Βηθλεέμ (Greek), Vitléem - Витлеем (Bulgarian), Vitlejem - Витлејем (Serbian)
비슈케크	Bichkek (French), Bischkek (German), Bishukeku - ビシュケク (Japanese), Bisjkek (Dutch), Biškek (Croatian, Slovenian), Biškek - Бишкек (Macedonian, Serbian), Bişkek (Romanian, Turkish), Biškeka (Latvian), Biškekas (Lithuanian), Biszkek (Polish), Bixkek (Catalan), బిష్కెక్ (Telugu), ბიშკეკი (Georgian); 프룬제(전명), بش کیکک(Urdu), பிஷ்க்் ((타밀), Bǐshikǎé - 比什克克(간단 문자) / 比什凱克(전통 문자) (만다린 한자)
부하라	Boechara (Dutch), Boxārā - بُخارا (Persian), Buchara (Italian), Buhara (Finnish, Turkish, Turkmen), Buhara - ブハラ (Japanese), Buhara - Бухара (Macedonian, Serbian), Buhhaara* (Estonian), Bujara (Spanish), Bukharà (Catalan), Bukhara - Бұхара (Kazakh), Bukhara - Бухара (Russian), Bukhoro - Бухоро (Tajik), Buxara (Azerbaijani), Buxoro (Uzbek), ბუხარა (조지아), ),బఖాాా(텔루구), ),بارہہ(우르두), ),பக் (ா ((타밀), 보크하라 - বখারা ((벵갈리)
부르사	Boersa (Dutch), Brousse (former French), Bursa (Azerbaijani, Dutch, Italian, Romanian, Turkish), Bursa - בורסה (Hebrew), Bursa - Бурса (Macedonian, Serbian), Burusa - ブルサ (Japanese), Proúsa - Προύσα (Greek), Prusa (Latin), ბურსა (Georgian), బుర్సా (Telugu), بورسا (Urdu), புர்சா (Tamil)

C

영어 이름	기타 이름 또는 이전 이름
창크르	Çankırı (Turkish), Gankıra (Hittite), Gangra (Greek), Cankiri (English, French, German, Spanish), Čankr - Чанкр or Čankiri - Чанкири (Macedonian), Çenğiri* (Ottoman Turkish), Çangırı (former Turkish), چانکیری (Urdu), கங்கிரா (Tamil)
첼랴빈스크	Čalabinsk– Чалябінск(Belarusian), Čeläba oš – Челяба ош(Moksha),Čeläbinsk(Veps),Čelepi– Челепи(Chuvash), Celiabinsca(Latin)[2]Čeliabinsķi– ჩელიაბინსკი(Georgian),Ćeljaba– Челяба(Komi-Permyak), Čeljabinsk – Челябинск(Russian)[KNAB]Čeljabinsk – Челябінск(Ukrainian),Čeljabinsk– Чељабинск(Macedonian),Çelyabi – Челябі(K.azakh),[KNAB] (Bashkir)[KNAB]Tankograd Танкоград(소련 times* 동안 러시아 별명), Tcheliabinsk(French)[KNAB]Tšilīābinsk – Cheliábinsk(Spanish), Chēlǐyǎbīnsīkè車里雅賓斯克(중국어 Chinese),Čheljabinsk– Չելյաբինսկ(Armenian), Cheryabinsuku –チェリャビンスク(Japanese),Çiläbe– Чиләбе(카잔 Tatar)[KNAB]Czelabińsk(Polish)[KNAB]Siläbe – Силәбе –. – تشيليابنسك(Arabic), 츠젤자빈스크(Dutch),^[KNAB] 츠첼자빈스크(독일어)
세부 시	스그보 (세부아노, 와레이) 세부 - セブ - (일본어)
청두	成都 - Chéngdu (Mandarin Chinese), Seito - 成都 [せいと] (Japanese), Seongdo - 성도 [成都] (Korean), Thành Đô (Vietnamese), Čengdu - Ченгду (Macedonian), Chingdū* - چېڭدۇ / Чеңду (Uighur), چنگدو (Urdu), செங்டு (Tamil), Chhengtu - ছেংতু (Bengali)
첸나이	Čenaj - Ченај or Čenai - Ченаи (Macedonian), Chennai - チェンナイ (Japanese), Madras (former name), Madràs (alternate in Catalan), Μάδρας (Greek), Madras - Мадрас (alternate in Macedonian), Mədrəs (alternate in Azerbaijani), চেন্নাই (Bengali), ચેન્નઈ (Gujarati), चेन्नई (Hindi, Marathi), ಚೆನ್ನೈ (Kannada), சென்னை (Tamil), చెన్న పట్టణం (Telugu), چنئی (Urdu), Mdélas - - 德斯 / / 德斯斯 (만다린 한자, 간체/전통 문자), Qànai - /欽 / 欽奈 (만다린 한자, 간체/전통 문자), 첸나이(한국어) 참고 항목: 첸나이의 이름
체렘호보	Arangata - Арангата (Buryat),^[KNAB] Čeremxovo - Черемхово (Macedonian, Russian),^[KNAB] Qièlièmǔhuòwò - 切列姆霍沃 (Mandarin Chinese), Seremhovo (Finnish), شیریم خووو (Urdu), செரெங்கோவோ (Tamil)
치앙마이	Chiang Mai - (English, French, Spanish, Portuguese), Čiang Mai - Чианг Маи or Čijang Maj - Чијанг Мај (Macedonian), เชียงใหม่ (Thai), 치앙마이 (Korean), Qīngmài - 清迈 / 清邁 (simplified and traditional Chinese) (Mandarin Chinese), (Tēsabānnakōn) Chenmai - (テーサバーンナコーン)チェンマイ (Japanese)
치타공	Sheetaghungh / شيتاغونغ (Arabic) from Shatt Al-Ghanj / شط الغانج [The Ganges Delta], Čitagong - Читагонг (Macedonian), Chottogram / চট্টগ্রাম (Bengali), Cheetagaon - چٹگاؤں (Urdu), சிட்டகாங் (Tamil), Chatigão (Portuguese), Chittagon - チッタゴン (Japanese)
충칭	Chóngqìng - 重庆 / 重慶 (simplified and traditional Chinese), Jūkei - 重慶 [じゅうけい] (Japanese), Chunggyeong - 중경 [重慶] (Korean), Chūngchīng - چۇڭچىڭ / Чуңчиң (Uyghur), Chungqing (Dutch), Trùng Khánh (Vietnamese), చోంగ్కింగ్ (Telugu), چونگ چنگ (Urdu), சோங்கிங் (Tamil), Čungking - Чунгкинг (Macedonian), Chhungchhing - ছুংছিং (Bengali)

D

영어 이름	기타 이름 또는 이전 이름
다마스쿠스	Dimašq - دمشق / Ash-Shām - الشام / Jilliq - جلق (Arabic), Şam (Kurdish), Damaskos - Δαμασκός (Greek), Dımeşk (obsolete Turkish), Damaskos - Դամասկոս, Šam - Շամ (Armenian), Dəməşq, Şam (Azerbaijani, Crimean Tatar, Turkish), Damas (French), Dammeseq - דַּמֶּשֶׂק (Hebrew), Damask - Дамаск (Russian, Bulgarian), Dimaşq˙ (Chechen), ¯Sam - Щам (Kabardian [Circassian]), Damesek (Karaim), Damasc (Catalan, Romanian), Damasco (Italian, Spanish, Portuguese), Damascus (Dutch, Latin, Scottish Gaelic, Welsh), Damasko (Esperanto), Damaskus (Danish, Estonian, Finnish, German, Indonesia, Norwegian), Damasku (Albanian), Damask - Дамаск (Croatian, Macedonian, Serbian, Slovenian), Damaszkusz (Hungarian), Damašek (체코), Damaszek(폴란드), Damaskas(리투아니아), Damaska(라트비아), 다마스 코스(북부 라플란드 사람), Damaisc(아일랜드), Dimshek(소말리아), Dameski(스와힐리어), Damashƙa(하우 사어), Damaxk-دهمهشق(위구르 말), Dàmǎshìgé-大馬士革(전통적인 캐릭터)/大马士革(간체자)(관화), Dímǐshí-敵米石(명 왕조 시대 중국 이름)[3][4]Damasukasu. -ダマスカス(일본어), Damaseukuseu - 다마스프레스(한국어), Damsyik(말레이), Dameshk - দমমেস্কককক ((벤갈리), დამმა ( ((조지아어), دم்்கக ( ( ((페르시아어, 우르두), க ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( () (타 ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( () (타 ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( 참고 항목: 다마스쿠스의 이름
다낭	Đà Nẵng (Vietnamese), Danan - ダナン (Japanese), Da Nang - Да Нанг or Danang - Дананг (Macedonian), Tourane* (French [former]), Turan - Туран (Macedonian [former]), Xiàngǎng - 峴港 (traditional characters) 岘港 (simplified characters) (Mandarin Chinese), ڈا نانگ (Urdu), தனங் (Tamil) 참고 항목: 다낭의 이름
다카	Ḍhaka ঢাকা (Bengali, Assamese), Ḍakha ঢাখা (Sylheti), ढाका (Hindi, Marathi), ڈھاکا (Urdu), دكا (Arabic, Persian), ઢાકા (Gujarati), Dacca (former English name until 1982, Italian, former Romanian, Spanish, alternate in Catalan and French), Dákǎ 達卡 (traditional characters) 达卡 (simplified characters) (Mandarin Chinese), Daka - Дака (Macedonian), Dak*ka - а사스바(러시아어), 닥카 - ダッカ(일본어), 다카(아제르바이잔어), 다카(포르투갈어), დაკაა(조르지아), டாக்ா ((타밀), 자한기르나가르(사명)
딜리	딜리(인도네시아어, 테툼), 딜리(포르투갈어), 딜리(마티아어*), 딜리(고어 영어), ),lyur(우르두), திி(타밀어), லல -(만다린어), 디리 - デリ(일본어)
디야르바키르	Diyar 바크르-ديار بكر(아랍어), Amida-ܐܡܝܕܐ(시리아어), Ամիդ(아르메니아)[KNAB]Amed-ئامهد(쿠르드족)-는 가운데 Amedi(아시리아 말)[KNAB]Amida(라틴어)[KNAB]Diarbak'ir-Դիարբաքիր(대안 아르메니아)[KNAB]Diarbakiri-დიარბაქირი(조지아)[KNAB]Diarbek'ir-Դիարբեքիր(대안 아르메니아)[KNAB]Dijarbakir-Дијарбакир 또는 Dijarbekir-Дијарбекир(M.acedonian), Dijarbakyr-Диярбакыр (Russian),^[KNAB]Diyarbəkir* (Azerbaijani), Diyarbakır (Turkish^[KNAB]), Diyarbekir (Kurdish alternative, historic Turkish [pre–1937]),^[KNAB]Diyarbekır (Zazaki), Diyar-ı Bekir - ديار بکر (Ottoman Turkish), Kara Âmid - قره آمد (Ottoman Turkish), Tiarpek‘ir - Տիարպեքիր (Western Armenian alternative), دیار باکر (Urdu), தியார்பேக்கிர் (Tamil) 참고 항목: 디야르바키르의 이름
두샨베	Djušambe-Дюшамбе(역사적인 러시아[pre–1929], Doesjanbe(Dutch, Afrikaans), Döšembe-Дюшембе(라크)[KNAB]Douchanbé(프랑스)[KNAB]Duchambe(스페인어)[KNAB]Duchambé(포르투갈어)[KNAB]Dūchānbē-ดูชานเบ(태국), Duixanbe(카탈로니아어), Duśāmbai-दुशांबे(힌디어), Duśambai-दुशंबे(힌디어)[KNAB]Dusambé(스페인어)[6]Düşämbe-Дүшәмбе(Tatar,. 바슈키르어.),[KNAB]Duśānbai-दुशान्बे(안녕하세요Ndi), Dusanbe(헝가리)[KNAB]Dušanbe(크로아티아, 라트비아, 슬로바키아, 슬로베니아), Dušanbe-Душанбе(Bulgarian, Russian,[KNAB]Macedonian, Serbian), Dušanbe-Душанбе-دوشنبه(타지크), Dušanbe-დუშანბე(조지아), Dušanbe-Դուշանբե(아르메니아), Dušanbė(리투아니아)[KNAB]Duşanbe(터키), Duşanbe-Душанбе(카자흐), Dușanbe(루마니아)., Duşanbe-qurƣon- Душанбе-қурғон-دوشنبه قورغان(타지크 역사적인), Düşənbə(아제르바이잔)[KNAB]Duŝanbeo(에스페란토), Duschanbe(독일)[KNAB]Duşenbe(쿠르드족), Duşenbe-Душенбе(투르크멘)[KNAB]Düşenbe(터키)[KNAB]Dushambe-ドゥシャンベ(일본), Dūshanbah-دوشنبة(아랍어)[KNAB]두샨베-Душанбе(Karakalpak, Uzbek), 두샨베-דושאנבע(이디시), Dùsh.àngbié-杜尚別(중국어 ChinesE=Düshenbe-دۈشەنبە-Дүшәнбә(위구르)[KNAB]Dusjanbe(Danish, Swedish), Dusyanbe-두샨베(한국), Duszanbe(폴란드)[KNAB]Düyşömbü-Дүйшөмбү(키르기스어)[KNAB]타지크(역사적인 영어[pre–1929]), 히사르(역사적인 이름), Shǐdálínnàbādé-史達林納巴德(역사적인 중국어[1929–1964]), 스탈리나바드. Dyushambe의 옛 이름.(역사적인 영어[1929–1964]), Sta,[KNAB].linabad-Сталинабад(야 안녕storic Russian [1929–1964]), St'alinabadi - სტალინაბადი (historic Georgian [1929–1964]), Stalinobod - Сталинобод - ستالینآباد (historic Tajik [1929–1964]), دوشنبہ (Urdu), دوشنبه* (Pashto), Ντουσαμπέ* (Greek)*, துசன்பே (Tamil)

E

영어 이름	기타 이름 또는 이전 이름
엘라주	Elazığ(아제르바이잔, 터키 대안), Elâzığ(터키)[KNAB]엘라지:터키 중부의 도시.-Елазиг(Macedonian), Elazıı-(가가 우즈 어.), Elazık(역사적, 1937년 터키), Elâzîz(, pre–1937 터키), Elezîz-(쿠르드족), Èljazyg-Элязыг(러시아)[KNAB]Elyazik'-Էլյազիք(대안 아르메니아)[KNAB]Ḥarfūṭ-ܟܪܦܘܬ(시리아어), Mamuretülaziz(, 1866– 터키?), Mezra( 죽은 자의 나라.대안)접시, Xarberd* - Խարբերդ (Armenian), Xarpêt (Kurdish alternative, Zazaki), Xarpıt (Zazaki alternative), Xarpiyêt (Zazaki alternative), Xarpût (Kurdish alternative), الازیغ (Urdu), எலாசிக் (Tamil)
에르빌	Arbaelo - ܐܪܒܝܠ (Syriac), Arbela (Latin), Arbīl - اربيل (Arabic),^[KNAB] Ərbil (Azerbaijani), Erbil (Turkish), Erbil - Ербил (Macedonian), Èrbilʼ - Эрбиль (Russian),^[KNAB] Hewlêr - ھەولێر (Kurdish),^[KNAB] Irbīl - اربيل (Arabic alternative)^[KNAB], اربيل (Urdu), எர்பில் (Tamil), Arbil - আর্বিল (Bengali)
에르주룸	에루주룸 - ерурурум(마케도니아), 에루주루무* - エルズル(일본어) also written as Erzerum or Erzeroum in some texts until the early 20th century, formerly known as Arzen during the Roman period, Theodosiopolis (after Theodosius I) during the Byzantine period and Karin (Կարին) in Armenian (hence Karnu-kalaki, კარნუ-ქალაქი, of the medieval Georgians), ارض روم (Urdu), எர்சுரும் (Tamil)
에스키셰히르	Əskişəhər (Azerbaijani), Dorylaeum (Latin), Esquiceir (Portuguese), İskeşähär - Эскишехир (Tatar), Āisījīxièxīěr - 埃斯基谢希尔 (Chinese), Eskisechír - Εσκισεχίρ (Greek), Dorylaion - Δορύλαιον (Former Greek)

F

영어 이름	기타 이름 또는 이전 이름
파이살라바드	Faisarābādo - ファイサラーバード (Japanese), فیصل آباد (Urdu), Faysalabad (Turkish), ஃபைசலாபாத் (Tamil), Foysalabad - ফয়সালাবাদ (Bengali), لائل پور (historic Urdu), Lyallpur (historic English changed to Faisalabad in 1977)
후쿠오카	Hok-kong - 福岡 (Southern Min), Dazaifu - 大宰府 (former Japanese), Phukuoka - फुकुओका (Hindi), Ḥpukuyōkā - ஃபுகுயோகா (Tamil), Phukuvēāka - ഫുകുവോക (Malayalam), Fukōkā - ෆුකෝකා (Sinhala), Hukuoka - 후쿠오카 (Korean), Fwkwoka - Фукуока (Kazakh), Phuku’ōkā - ફુકુઓકા (Gujarati), Fúgāng - 福冈 (Chinese)
푸순	푸슈우엔(프랑스어), 푸시 - 撫西(중국어 대체), 부순(남부민), UU-sông(동부민), Phủ Thuận(베트남어)

G

영어 이름	기타 이름 또는 이전 이름
갈리폴리	Galipole - Галиполе (Macedonian), Galipoli - גליפולי (Hebrew), Galipolis* (Lithuanian), Galipolje* (Croatian, Serbian), Gallipoli (Dutch, Finnish, French, German, Italian, Romanian), Gallipolli / Kallip'olli - 갈리폴리 (Korean), Gelibolu (Turkish), Kallípolis* - Καλλίπολις (Greek), گیلی بولو* (Urdu), கல்லிபோலி (Tamil)
간자	Elisabethpol (former German), Elisávetpoli - Ελισάβετπολη (former Greek), Elizavetpol' - Елизаветполь (former Russian), Gandja (Danish, French, Portuguese, Spanish), Gandscha (German), Gandža* (Estonian, Finnish, Lithuanian), Gandža* - Ганџа (Macedonian), Gandžā (Latvian), Gandża* (Polish), Gandzak* - Գանձակ (Armenian), Ganzha* - Ганжа (former Russian), Gandzja (Dutch), Gandzsá* (Hungarian), Ganga* - ܓܢܓܐ (Syriac), Gangia (Italian), Ganja* - განჯა (Georgian), Ganja* - גנג׳ה (Hebrew), Ganjeh - گنجه (Persian), Ghianja* (Romanian), Gjandža* - Гјанџа (Serbian), Gyandzha* - Гянджа (Belarusian, Bulgarian, Russian, Ukrainian), Gəncə [Ҝәнҹә] (Azerbaijani), Gence* - گنجه (Kurdish), Gence* (터키어), 자이언차* - γκ -ακάάά ((그리스어), 얀자 - جنزاا ((아랍어), 키로바드 - ирроаааа(전 러시아어), گрنننجا ( ((우르두), க்்ச ( ( ( ( ( ((타) (타밀) (타밀) (타밀)
광저우	Canton (English [historic/alternate], Catalan, French, Welsh, Italian, Romanian), Cantão (Portuguese), Cantón (Spanish), * Gwóngjàu - 广州 / 廣州 (Cantonese), Gwangju - 광주 [廣州] (Korean), Guangdžou - Гуангџоу (Macedonian), Guǎngzhōu - 广州 (simplified characters) / 廣州 (traditional characters) (Mandarin Chinese), Kńg-chiu - 广州 / 廣州 (Minnan / Taiwanese), Guōng-ciŭ - 广州 / 廣州 (Mindong), Gvangjcouh (Zhuang), Kanton / Guangzhou (German), Kanton (Dutch, Finnish Polish, Turkish), Kantona - Καντόνα (Greek), Kōshū - 広州 [こうしゅう] (Japanese), Quảng Châu (Vietnamese), กวางเจา (Thai), გუანჯოუ, კანტონი (Georgian), گوانگ ژو (Urdu), குவாங்சு (Tamil), Kuyangchou - কুয়াংচৌ (Bengali)

H

영어 이름	기타 이름 또는 이전 이름
하이파	Caifa / Caiphas (former medieval crusader names, Italian), Haïfa (French), Haifa - ハイファ (Japanese), Chaifa - Χάιφα (Greek), Haifa (English, Spanish, German, Portuguese, Italian), Haifa - Хаифа (Macedonian), Hǎifǎ* - 海法 (traditional and simplified characters) (Mandarin Chinese), Haipa - ჰაიფა (Georgian), Hajfa (Polish), Ḥayfā - حيفا (Arabic), Hayfa (Turkish, Azerbaijani), Ḥáyfa - חיפה (Hebrew), Sycaminon / Sykaminos (other names [archaic]), ܚܝܦܐ (Aramaic), حيفا (Urdu), ஹைபா (Tamil), Khayfa - Хайфа (Russian, Ukrainian), Haifa - हाइफ़ा (Hindi), Haipa - 하이파 (Korean)
하노이	Hénèi - 河内 (Mandarin Chinese), Hanoi - ハノイ (Japanese), Hanoj - Ханој (Macedonian), 하노이 (Korean), هانوي (Arabic), Khanoy/Khanoj* - Ханой (Russian), Hà Nội(Vietnamese)
하얼빈	Harbin (English, Spanish, French, Portuguese), Harbin - Харбин (Macedonian), Hā'ěrbīn - 哈尔滨/哈爾濱 (simplified and traditional characters) (Mandarin Chinese), Harubin - ハルビン (Japanese), Ha-eolbin - 하얼빈 (Korean), Kharbin - Харбин (Russian, Mongolian), Cáp Nhĩ Tân (Vietnamese), Charmpin - Χαρμπίν (Greek)
헤브론	Al-Khalīl - الخليل (Arabic), Əl Xəlil (Azerbaijani), Chevrón(a) - Χεβρών(α) (Greek), El-Halil (Turkish), Halilürrahman (Ottoman Turkish), Ḥeḇrôn - חֶבְרוֹן (Hebrew [Tiberian]) Hebron (Scottish Gaelic), Hebrón (Spanish), Hebron - Хеброн (Macedonian), Hebroni - ჰებრონი (Georgian), Heburon - ヘブロン (Japanese), Ḥevron - חֶבְרוֹן (Hebrew [Standard]), Kiryat-Arba - קִרְיַת־(הְ)אַרְבַּע (ancient Hebrew),^[KNAB] Xībólún - 希伯侖 / 希伯倫 / 希伯崙 (Mandarin Chinese), الخليل (Urdu), ஹெப்ரான் (Tamil), Al-Kholil - আল-খলিল (Bengali)
히로시마	Guāngdǎo - 广岛 / 廣島 (simplified and traditional characters) (Mandarin Chinese), Hirosima - 히로시마 (Korean), Hirošima - Хирошима (Macedonian), Khirosima* - Хиросима (Russian), Thành phố Hiroshima (Vietnamese), Hiroşima (Turkish)
호찌민 시	가정-嘉定(한국 고대 문자), 지아 Ðịnh-嘉定(베트남에 뒤지기), Ši 민-Хо Ши Мин(Macedonian), Hōchimin-ホーチミン(일본), Nakhone hôchimin-ນະຄອນໂຮ່ຈີມິນ(라오)[KNAB], HoChiMinh-Stad(네덜란드), Hošiminas(리투아니아), SiMinVáros(헝가리), Și 민(루마니아), Ši 미니-ჰო ში მინი(조지아), Tsji Ming-Stad(전 네덜란드),.Hú Zhìmíng Shì - 胡志明市 (Mandarin Chinese), Jiādìng* - 嘉定 (Classical Chinese), Katei - 嘉定 (archaic Japanese), Nakhǭn Hōčhimin - นครโฮจิมินห์ (Thai),^[KNAB]Ô͘ Chì-bêng Chhī 胡志明市 (Taiwanese), Prey Nôkôr - ព្រៃនគរ (Khmer),^[KNAB]Sài Gòn (former Vietnamese), Saigon (former English, Catalan, Italian, former Romanian), Saigón (Spanish), Sāigung - 西貢 (former Cantonese), Sai-kòng - 西貢 (former Taiwanese), Sainggônmyo - ဆိုင်ဂုံမြို့ (Burmese),^[KNAB]Saingǭn - ไซ่ง่อน (former Thai), Sajgon - Сајгон (former Macedonian), ^[KNAB]Thành Phố Hồ Chí Minh (Vietnamese),^[KNAB]Wùh Jimìhng Sih - 志明市市(광동어), Xaingon - ຊງອນ ( ((전 라오),^[KNAB] Xīgng - 西貢 ( -(전 중국 만다린), ھچچیی شன ( ( ( ((우르두), ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ((타밀). 참고 항목: 호치민 시의 이름
호호트	Hohot - Хохот (Macedonian), Hūhéhàotè - 呼和浩特 (Mandarin Chinese), Fufuhoto - フフホト (Japanese), Huheo Hao Teo - 후허 하오 터 (Korean), Khukh-khoto - Хух-Хото (Russian), Khökh khot - Хөх хот (Mongolian), Chochot - Χοχότ (Greek)
홍콩	Chongk Kongk-Χονγκ Κονγκ(그리스), Hāńgkāńg-हांगकांग(힌디어)[KNAB]Hańkań-হংকং(벵골어)[KNAB]Hēunggóng-香港(광둥어), Hiong-káng-香港(Minnan, 대만어), Hiông-kóng-香港(하카), 민족 해방 전선(아일랜드, 스코틀랜드 게일어), 홍콩-홍콩(대체 한국), 홍콩(영어는 구식), Hоngkong-Хонгконг(Macedonian), Hǭngkong-ฮ่องกง(태국.), Honkon- ホンコン/香港(일본), Honkong-Хонконг(몽골), Honkongo(에스페란토),Hương Cảng 또는 Hồng Công(베트남), Hyanghang-향항/香港(한국), Shanggang-ཤང་ཀང(티베트)[KNAB]빅토리아(도시의 홍콩 섬의 북쪽 해안에 구식, 식민지 이름), 샹강-香港( 전통적인 캐릭터)(관화), Yanghgan.gj(Zh우앙), 홍옹이 - ჰოგგგ ( ( ((조지아), ھوگگگگ ( ( ( ((우르두), ாங் ( ( ( ( ((타밀), gg - - - ( ( ( ( ((호궁 -ຫ້້ອ ( ( ( ( (, 라오)
하이데라바드	Aitarāpāt-ஐதராபாத்(타밀)[KNAB]Aitarāpāttu-ஐதராபாத்து(타밀), Haidarābād-हैदराबाद(힌디어, 마라 티어)[KNAB]Haidarābād-حیدر آباد(우르 두어, 페르시아어), Haidarābād-ഹൈദരാബാദ്(말라 얄람어)[KNAB]Haidarabadi-ჰაიდარაბადი(조지아), Haidarābādu-ಹೈದರಾಬಾದು(힌디어)[KNAB]ಹೇದರಾಬಾದ್(힌디어), Haidarābādu-హైదరాబాదు(텔루 구어)[KNAB]Haiderabādo-. ハイデラバード(일본), Haidœ̄rābāt - ไฮเดอราบาด (Thai), Haidrābādu - హైద్రాబాదు (alternative Telugu),^[KNAB] Haidrarābād - હૈદ્રરાબાદ (Gujarati),^[KNAB] Haitarāpāt - னைதராபாத் (Tamil),^[KNAB] Hajderabad - Хајдерабад (Macedonian), Haydarabad (Turkish), Haydorābād* - হায়দরাবাদ (Bengali),^[KNAB]

I

영어 이름	기타 이름 또는 이전 이름
이르쿠츠크	Erhüü - Эрхүү (Buryat and Mongolian), Irkutsk - Иркутск (Macedonian, Russian), Irkuțk (Romanian), Irkoutsk (French), Irukūtsuku - イルクーツク (Japanese), Yìěrkùcīkè - 伊爾庫茨克 (traditional characters) 伊尔库茨克 (simplified characters) (Chinese), Irkuck (Polish), ირკუტსკი (Georgian), ارکوتسک (Urdu), İrkutsk (Turkish*), இர்க்குட்ஸ்க் (Tamil)
이스파한	아스파다나(페르시아어); 이스바한 (아랍어); 가배, 제이, 세파한, 야후디야 (외계); 에스파한, 히스파한, 이스파한, 에스파한, 에스파혼/이스파한 - এসফা////্্পানন ( ( ( ((벵갈리), 이스파한 (투르크어*) 추가 정보(페르시아어): 이스파한의^[fa] 이름
이스켄데룬	Alejandría (Spanish), Aleksandretta (Polish), Alessandretta (Italian), Alexandreta (Portuguese), Alexandretta (variant in English, German), Alexandrétta - Αλεξανδρέττα (Greek), Alexandria - Αλεξάνδρια (Greek), Alexandrette (variant in French, German), Alexandria (Romanian), Alexandrie* (Czech), Alexandrië (Dutch), Iskandarūn - إسكندرون (Arabic), (al-)Iskandariya (former Arabic), İskenderiye (Turkish until 1939), İskenderun (Turkish), Iskenderun - Искендерун or Aleksandreta - Александрета (Macedonian), İsgəndərun (Azerbaijani), Scanderoon (former variant in English), Isukenderun - イスケンデルン (Japanese), ისქანდერუნი (Georgian), اسكندرون (Urdu), இஸ்கெந்தரன் (Tamil)
이스탄불	İstanbul(Turkish), Carigrad - Цариград / Konstantinopol - Константинопол / Stambol - Стамбол (former Macedonian), Constantinopla* (historic Spanish), Estambul (Spanish), Istamboul (French alternative), Isutanbūru - イスタンブール (Japanese), Istambul (Portuguese), Isztanbul (Hungarian), Stambul (former Romanian), Țarigrad (former Romanian), Konstantinopel(스웨디시), ссб ( ( ((카자흐), اسنب ( ( ((우르두), இஸதன ( ( ( ( ((타밀)
이즈미르	Esmirna (Catalan, Portuguese, Spanish), Ezmirna (Ladino), Ijeumireu - 이즈미르 (Korean), İzmir (Turkish, Azerbaijani), Izmir (Dutch, Hungarian, Romanian), Izmir - Измир (Macedonian, Russian, Serbian), Izmira (Latvian), Izumiru - イズミル (Japanese), Smiorna (Irish), Smirna (former Romanian), Smirna - Смирна (former Macedonian, former Serbian), Smirne (Italian), Smýrni - Σμύρνη (Greek), Smyrna (Polish, variant in English), Szmirna (historic Hungarian), იზმირი (Georgian), Զմիւռնիա or Իզմիր (Armenian /Zmyurnia or Izmiř/), Yīzīmìěr 伊兹密尔 / 伊茲密爾 (Mandarin Chinese), ازمیر* (Urdu), இஸ்மீர் (Tamil)

J

영어 이름	기타 이름 또는 이전 이름
자이푸르	जयपुर (Hindi), જયપુર (Gujarati), जयपूर (Marathi), ਜੈਪੁਰ (Punjabi), জয়পুর (Bengali), ଜୟପୁର (Odisha), செய்ப்பூர் (Tamil), జైపూర్ (Telegu), 齋浦爾 (Mandarain Chinese), ജയ്പൂർ (Malayalam), Джайпур (Russian), Jaipur (Dutch, English, French, German, Italian, Portuguese, Spanish)
자카르타	Batavia (Dutch colonial name), Betawi (former Malay, former Indonesian), Sunda Kelapa (original native name), Cakarta (Turkish), Djakarta (Dutch alternate, French, German, Romanian), Dzhakarta - Джакарта (Russian, Ukrainian), Džakarta (Croatian), Džakarta - Џакарта (Macedonian, Serbian), Dżakarta* (Polish), Dzsakarta (Hungarian), Giacarta (Italian), Ġakarta (Maltese), Iacárta (Irish), Jacarta (Portuguese), Jakaruta - ジャカルタ (Japanese), Jakareuta - 자카르타 (Korean), Jagatara - ジャガタラ (Japanese [archaic]), Τζακάρτα (Greek), ჯაკარტა (Georgian), Yǎjiādá - 雅加达 / 雅加逹 (Mandarin Chinese; simplified / traditional characters), Yakarta (Spanish), जकार्ता (Hindi), ஜகார்த்தா (Tamil), Yéjiādá - 爷加达 / 耶加逹 (Mandarin 중국어, 간체/전통 문자) 참고 항목: 자카르타의 이름
예리코	Arīħa, أريحا (Arabic, Persian), Areeha - আরীহা (Bengali), Eriha, Ceriko (Turkish), Erihon - Ерихон (Macedonian), Gerico (Italian), Iericho (Scottish Gaelic), Iericho - Ιεριχώ (Greek), Ierihon (Romanian), Ierikhon - Иерихон (Russian), Ierikoni - იერიქონი (Georgian), Ireachó (Irish), Jeeriko (Estonian), Jerichas (Lithuanian), Jericho (Czech, Dutch, German, Slovak), Jéricho (French), Jericó (Catalan, Spanish, Portuguese), Jerihon (Croatian), Jerihon - Йерихон (Bulgarian), Jerihon - Јерихон (Serbian), Jērika (Latvian), Jeriko (Danish, Finnish, Norwegian, Swedish), Jerikó (Hungarian), Jerycho (Polish) Jerykhon - Єрихон (Ukrainian), Yariho - यरीहो (Hindi), Yeriḥo - יְרִיחוֹ (Hebrew), Yeriko - イェリコ (Japanese), Yeriko - 예리코 (Korean), Yerikʿov - Երիքով (Armenian), جریکو (Urdu), ஜெரிச்சோ (Tamil), Jiélǐkē - 杰里科 / 傑里科 (Mandarin Chinese; simplified/traditional characters - modern name), Yēlìgē - 耶利哥 (Mandarin Chinese - biblical name)
제다	جدّة - Jiddah (Arabic), Cidde (Turkish), Dschidda (German), Jedda - जेद्दा (Hindi), Djedda (Dutch), Djeddah (French), Džeda - Џеда (Macedonian), Jedda* (Spanish, Finnish), Jedda/Jidda - ジェッダ/ジッダ (Japanese), Gedda (Italian), Gidda (Catalan), Jidá (Portuguese), Ciddə (Azerbaijani), Dżudda (Polish), Džida (Lithuanian), Yidda (Spanish var.), ჯედა (Georgian), جدہ (Urdu), ஜித்தா (Tamil), Jedda/Jeddah/Jidda - জেদ্দা/জেদ্দাহ/জিদ্দা (Bengali), Zidda - জিদ্দা (Sylheti)
예루살렘	Baitul Maqdis (Malays), Erusalim - Ерусалим (Macedonian), Erusaremu* - エルサレム (Japanese), Gerusalemme (Italian), Giêrusalem (Vietnamese), Giê-ru-xa-lem (former Vietnamese), Hierusalem or Hierosolyma (Latin), Iarúsailéim (Irish), Ierusalem (Scottish Gaelic), Ierusalim (Romanian), Ierusalím - Ιερουσαλήμ or Ierosólima - Ιεροσόλυμα (Greek), Ierusalimi - იერუსალიმი (Georgian), Ierusalim - Иерусалим (Russian), Jerozolima (Polish), Jerusalem (Catalan, Danish, Finnish, German, Norwegian, Swedish), Jérusalem (French), Jerúsalem, Jórsalir or Jórsalaborg (Icelandic), Jerusalém (Portuguese), Jerusalén (Spanish), Jerusalim - Йерусалим (Bulgarian), Jerusalim - Јерусалим (Serbian), Jerusalým - Єрусалим (UkRainian), Jeruusalemm(에스토니아), Jeruzalem(크로아티아, 네델란드, 폴란드(오래 된), 슬로바키아, 슬로베니아어), Jeruzalém(체코), Jeruzalė(리투아니아), Jeruzāleme(라트비아), Jeruzsálem.IW(헝가리), Kudüs(터키), Orshalim-اورشلیم(페르시아), al-Quds-القُدس/القـُدْس(아랍어), Quds(쿠르드족), Quddus(우즈베크), Yarushalem-यरूशलेम(힌디어), Yēlùsālěng-耶路撒冷.IW(마ndarin Chinese), Yerusalam (Indonesian), Yerusałem - Երուսաղեմ (Armenian), Yerusəlim (Azerbaijani), Yerusallem - 예루살렘 (Korean), Yerushaláyim - יְרוּשָׁלַיִם (Hebrew), Yərûšəlem - יְרוּשְׁלֶם (Aramaic), እየሩሳሌም (Amharic) 이전 이름:조르살(올드 노르스), یروشلم(우르두), ஜெருசல ( ( ( ((타밀), 알쿠두스 - ল- ( ( ((벵갈리) 참고 항목: 예루살렘의 이름

K

영어 이름	기타 이름 또는 이전 이름
카라치	Karachi - カラチ (Japanese), कराची (Hindi), Karaçi (Turkish), Karači - Карачи (Macedonian), Karaczi (Polish), Kəraçi (Azerbaijani), ყარაჩი (Georgian), ڪراچي (Sindhi), كراچى (Urdu), Kǎlāqí - 卡拉奇 (Mandarin Chinese) 옛 이름:콜라치(19세기 초 이름), காச்ிி(타밀), 코라치 - করাীী(벤갈리), 카라치 - কা - -(실레티)
카이세리	카이세리아(라틴어), 카이세리 - カイセリ(일본어), 카이세리 - еаррррр(마케도니아), 카이세리(터키어), qəriə(아제르바이잔어) 이전 이름: 케사리아(독일어), 카이사리아(영어), 세사리아(이탈리아어), 카이사레이아* - και - -καια(그리스어), 마자카(라틴어로 고급 이름), 마자카(그리스어), 마자카(그리스어로 고급 이름), کسسேேர ((우르두), (ேே ( ( ((타(타일) (타) (타밀)).
커먼(도시)	바디르, 바르다시르, 고바시르(Ancient);^[7] كرمان(페르시아어)
케르만샤	Bākhtarān (historic Persian), Ghahramanshahr (historic Persian), Kermanšah - Керманшах (Macedonian), Kirmanşah* (Turkish), Kerumānshā - ケルマーンシャー (Japanese), Kirmaşan (Kurdish), کرمانشاه (Persian), کرمان شاہ (Urdu), கெர்மான்ஷா (Tamil)
하바로프스크	Bólì - 伯力 (alternative name in Chinese), Hābāluófūsīkè - 哈巴罗夫斯克 (Chinese), Habarobseukeu - 하바롭스크 (Korean), Habarofusuku - ハバロフスク (Japanese), Habarovsk - Хабаровск (Macedonian), خباروسکی (Urdu), கபரொவ்ஸ்க் (Tamil)
콜카타	Calcuta (Catalan, Romanian, Spanish), Calcúta (Irish), Calcutá (Portuguese), Calcutta (Danish, Italian, Norwegian, Swedish), Jiā'ěrgèdá - 加爾各答 (Mandarin Chinese (traditional characters)), Kalkoúta - Καλκούτα (Greek), Kalkuta (Serbian, Polish), Kalküta (Turkish), Kalkuta - Калкута (former Macedonian), Kalkutta (Finnish, German), Kalʼkutta - Калькутта (Russian), Kəlküttə (Azerbaijani), Ka-ní-kok-tap - 加爾各答 (Hokkien/Taiwanese), Korukata - コルカタ (Japanese), কলকাতা / কলিকাতা (Bengali), კალკუტა (Georgian), कोलकाता (Hindi, current), कलकत्ता (Hindi, traditional), കൊല്ക്കത്ത (Malayalam), கொல்கத்தா (Tamil) 이전 이름: 칼쿠타(영어, 프랑스어), 홀카타 - খলখাাাাা(실레티), لکتہہur(우르두), 콜카타- аоаааааааааааа(마케도니아어), 카루카타* - カカッ ( ( ( ((일본어) 참고 항목: 콜카타의 어원
코타키나발루	Kotakinabaru - コタキナバル (Japanese), Kota Kinabalu - Кота Кинабалу (Macedonian) 이전 이름: Api* (colonial Japanese name), A-pì - 亞庇 (Hokkien), Api-Api (former Malay), Jesselton (colonial English name), Yàbì - 亞庇 (Mandarin Chinese [traditional]), کوٹا کنا بالو (Urdu), கோத்தா கினபாலு (Tamil)
쿠알라룸푸르	Jílóngpō - 吉隆坡 (Mandarin Chinese), Kouala Loumpou (Créole), Kúala Lúmpúr (Icelandic), Kuala Lumpur - Куала Лумпур (Macedonian), Kuala-Lumpur* - Куала-Лумпур (Russian, Ukrainian), Kuala-Lumpuro (Esperanto), Kuararumpūru - クアラルンプール (Japanese), Kvala Lumpūras (Lithuanian), კუალა ლუმპური (Georgian), கோலாலம்பூர் (Tamil), کوالا لومپور (Urdu)
쿠웨이트시티	이전 이름: Al-Kuwayt, Al Quaat, Graen, Grain, Grane, Grave, Koweit, Kuwet, Kuweit, Quade, Qurein,^[8]^[9]^[10]^[11] مدينة الكويت (Arabic) Cathair Chuibhèit (Scottish Gaelic), Ciudad de Kuwait (Spanish), Kuvajt - Кувајт (Macedonian), Kuvajto* (Esperanto), குவைத் நகரம் (Tamil)
교토 시	Gyeongdo - 경도 [京都] (Korean), Gyoto - 교토 (Korean), Jīngdū - 京都 (Mandarin Chinese (traditional and simplified characters)), Kiaⁿ-to͘ - 京都 (Hokkien/Taiwanese), Kioto* (Afrikaans, Basque, Dutch, Esperanto, Finnish, Polish, Spanish), Киото (Russian), Kijotas (Lithuanian), Kjoto - Кјото (Macedonian), Kyōto* - 京都 [きょうと] (Japanese), Quioto* (Galician, Port우구세), کیو (),(우르두), கியோ் ( ( ((타밀),
키질	Belocarsk-Белоцарск(러시아[pre-1918])[KNAB]Belotsarsk(영어[pre-1918]), Kěnmùbìqíěr-肯木畢其爾(관화[대만 사용])[12]Kèzīlēi-克孜勒(중국어 Chinese( 전통적인 캐릭터)), Khem Belder(영어[1918-1926])[13]Kijil-키질(Korean), Kijil Qota-ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ(고전 몽골), 키질. 한자 표기는克孜尔-Кизил(마케도니아.n, Mongolian[KNAB]), Kīzīl-كيزيل(Arabic), Kızıl(Turkish), 키질. 한자 표기는克孜尔코토 Kizila-किज़िल(Hindi)(구식 영어 variant)[13], Krasnyj-Красный(러시아[비공식적인 1920-1926 변형])[KNAB]키질(영어, French, Spanish), 키질-Кызыл(Belarusian, 부랴트, Mongolian, Russian, 야쿠트족), 키질-Кизил(Ukrainian), Kyzyl-Khoto(전 영어 variant)[14].Kuzuru-クズル (Japanese), Qızıl-Қызыл(Kazakh), Qizil-قىزىل(위구르)[KNAB]Qızıl-Кызыл(Tatar), Qıźıl-Ҡыҙыл(바슈키르어.)[KNAB]Qyzyl-Къызыл(Karachay-Balkar,[KNAB]Kumyk[KNAB]), Urjanxajsk-Урянхайск(러시아[비공식적인 1918-1920 변형]), Xem Beldiri-Хем Белдири(Tuvan[1918-1926])[KNAB]Xem-Beldyr-Хем-Белдыр(러시아[1918-1926]).[KNAB],قزل(우르 두어),கிசில்(타밀)

L

영어 이름	기타 이름 또는 이전 이름
라호르	لاہور (Urdu), लाहौर (Hindi), লাহোর (Bengali), ლაჰორი (Georgian), Λαχώρης (Greek), ละฮ อร์ (Thai), לאַכאָ (Yiddish), Lahor (Turkish), Laxor* - Лахор (Ukrainian), లాహోర్ (Telugu), ಲಾಹೋರ್ (Kannada), லாகூர் (Tamil), Լահոր (Armenian), Láhaur (Slovak), લાહોર (Gujrati), 拉合尔 (simplified characters), 拉合爾 (traditional characters) (Mandarin Chinese), Láhaur (Czech), Lahor - Лахор (Macedonian), Lakhor* - Лахор (Russian), Lahore (English, French, Italian, Portuguese, Spanish, Latin, Estonian, Filipino, Finnish, Dutch, Danish, German, Croatian, Irish), लहोरे (Nepali), ラホール (Japanese), Raholleu - 라호르 (Korean) 참고 항목: 라호르 어원
라사	Lhasa (English, French, Spanish, German, Italian, Portuguese), Lhāsa - ल्हासा (Hindi), Lāsà - 拉萨 / 拉薩 (simplified and traditional characters) (Mandarin Chinese), Rasa - ラサ (Japanese), Lasa - 라사 (Korean), Lasa - Ласа (Macedonian), Lkhasa - Лхаса (Russian)
럭나우	लखनऊ (Hindi), লখনউ (Bengali), ਲਖਨਊ (Punjabi), લખનૌ (Gujarati), ଲକ୍ଷ୍ନୌ (Odisha), இலக்னோ (Tamil), Лакхнау (Russian), Lucknow (Dutch, English, French, German, Italian, Polish, Portuguese, Spanish, Tagalog, Vietnamese), 勒克瑙 (Mandarin Chinese)

M

영어 이름	기타 이름 또는 이전 이름
마카오	Aomen - 澳门 (Mandarin Chinese, Simplified), Maa Gau - 馬交 (Cantonese (traditional characters), informal), Macao (Italian, French, Romanian, Spanish), Macau (Dutch, English, German, Portuguese), Macàthu (Scottish Gaelic), Makao - マカオ / 澳門 (Japanese), Makao (Finnish, Polish, Serbian, Turkish), Makao - Макао (Macedonian), O Mun* - 澳門 (Cantonese (traditi오날 문자)), 오문 - 오문 [澳文] (한국어), koreankorean alternate),(조지아어), 마마gian(한국어 대체), ),ااؤ(우르두), மக்கா ((타밀) 참고 항목: 마카오의 이름
마카사르	마카사르(포르투갈어, 영어 변종), 마카사르(더치, 폴란드어, 노르웨이의 바르), 마카사르 - м바사르샤르(마케도니아어), 마카사라스(리투아니아어), 마카사루 - マッッルル(일본어), 망카사라시 - -- ᨆᨀᨑ - 𑻥𑻠𑻰𑻭(마카사레), 우중판당(전 인도네시아어), 우중판당(전 말레이어), wjiji - - 望加锡(중국어(간체 문자), ماکسس(우르두), ம்ககசச ( ((타밀어). 참고 항목: 마카사르의 이름
말라카	Malaca (Portuguese, Spanish), Malacca (Italian), Malaka - Малака (Macedonian), Malakka* (Dutch, German, Polish, Turkish), Mâ-la̍k-kah* - 麻六甲 (Hokkien, Taiwanese), 马六甲 (Mandarin Chinese (simplified characters)), Malaqa - ملقا (Arabic), Marakka - マラッカ (Japanese), Melaka (Finnish, Malay, Indonesian), მალაკა (Georgian), مالک کا (Urdu), மலாக்கா (Tamil)
마닐라	Mainile (Irish), Manila (Basque, Catalan, Cebuano, Croatian, Czech, Danish, English, Estonian, German, Ilokano, Indonesian, Italian, Latin, Latvian, Lithuanian, Malay, Norwegian, Portuguese, Polish, Romanian, Slovak, Slovene, Spanish, Swedish, Swahili, Turkish, Vietnamese, Waray), Manila - Манила (Bulgarian, Macedonian, Russian), Maníla (Icelandic), Mǎnílā - 马尼拉 (Mandarin Chinese (simplified characters)), Má-nî-la (Hokkien, Taiwanese), Manilha (Portuguese alternate), Manilla (Dutch, English alternate, German alternate, Finnish), Manille (French), Manilo (Esperanto), Manira - マニラ (Japanese), Maynila (Tagalog), Mênila - ম্যানিলা (Bengali), Menila (Kapampangan), مانيلا (Arabic), მანილა (Georgian), מיי라 ((헤브루), 마마라la(한국어), یل라라라라pers(페르시아어), ில ( ( (am(타밀), นิิาาาai(타이), ن ( (ى ( ( ((위구르), ییا (یی ( ( ((우르두).
메카	Makkah al-Mukarramah - مكة المكرمة (Arabic, full name), Môkka - মক্কা (Bengali), Makka (Uzbek), Makkah (Malay), La Meca (Catalan, Spanish), Meca (Portuguese), La Mecca (Italian), Mecca (Romanian), La Mecque (French), Meice (Irish), Meka (Croatian, Slovene), Meka - Мека (Macedonian, Serbian), Mekka* (Basque, Czech, Danish, Dutch, Finnish, German, Hungarian, Norwegian, Polish, Swedish), Mekka - メッカ (Japanese), Mekka - Мекка (Russian), Mekkah (Indonesian), Mekah (Malays), Məkkə (Azerbaijani), Mekke (Turkish), მექა (Georgian), மெக்கா (Tamil), مکّہ (Urdu)
메디나	al Madina al Munawwarah - المدينة المنورة (Arabic, full name), Modina - মদিনা (Bengali), Madina (Uzbek), Мadinah (Indonesian, Malay), Medina (Dutch, Finnish, German, Hungarian, Italian, Romanian, Spanish, Portuguese), Al-Medina - אל-מדינה (Hebrew), Medina - メディナ (Japanese), Medina - Медина (Macedonian, Russian, Serbian), Mədinə* (Azerbaijani), Médi네(프랑스어), 메딘(터키어) 메디나(폴란드어), 메이딘(이리쉬어), მედიაა(조지아어), மெதனா(타밀어), دینہ ((우르두어). 이전 이름: 야트립 - يثبب(아랍어), 야스립 - ثربب ((우르두, 페르시아), 이야스립 - ইয়রিেেে ((벵갈리), 야트립 - যাা্ ( ( ( ( ((실레티)
뭄바이	Bombai (Catalan), Bombaim (Portuguese), Bombaj (Polish), Bombaj - Бомбај (former Macedonian), Bombay (English [former and variant], French, Italian, Romanian, Swedish, Turkish), Mumbai - মুম্বাই (Assamese, Bengali), Mumbai - ムンバイ (Japanese), Mumbaj - Мумбај (Macedonian), Vomvái* - Βομβάη (Greek), 孟買 (Chinese), मुंबई (Hindi, Marathi), ბომბეი / მუმბაი (Georgian), મુંબઈ (Gujarati), ಮುಂಬೈ (Kannada), 뭄바이 (Korean), मुम्बई (Nepali), ਮੁਮਬਏ (Panjabi), மும்பை (Tamil), بمبئی (Urdu), Mombai - মম্বাই (Sylheti)
미멘신	Moymonsingh/Moymonshingh - ময়মনসিংহ (Bengali), میمن سنگھ - Mayman Singh (Urdu, Pashto, Western Punjabi), میمنسینگ - Maymansīng (Persian), मय़मनसिंह (Hindi), मैमनसिंघ (Bhojpuri), 마이멘싱 (Korean), マイメンシン (Japanese), 迈门辛县 (Mandarin), ไมมันสิงห์ (Thai), Maimansingh (German), Maimansinghas (Lithuanian), Majmansing - Мајмансинг (Macedonian), Mojmonszinho (폴란드어), маааа(러시아어), мееес ((우크라이나어) 과거 이름: 나시라바드 নািা ( ( ((벵갈리), নসতত - - - - - - - - 나스랏샤히/노사쿠샤히, মোমেন - - - - - 무민 샤히.

N

영어 이름	기타 이름 또는 이전 이름
나블루스	Nāblūs (Arabic), Nabloes (Dutch), Naburusu - ナブルス (Japanese), Naplouse (French), Nablús (Spanish), Nablus (English, Italian, German, Portuguese, Turkish), Nablus - Наблус (Macedonian, Russian), Shkhem - שכם (Hebrew), ნაბლუსი (Georgian), نابلس (Urdu), நப்லூஸ் (Tamil)
나가사키	샹키 - 长崎/長崎 (간결하고 전통적인 문자) (만다린), 나가사키 - 나까사사(한국어), 나가사키 - и사사사(한국어), 나가사키 - и사사사사(마케도니아), 타인 th 나가사키*(베트남어)
나하	나하 - 那覇 / ナハ(일본어 칸지 / 가나), 나하(한국어), 영어, 나하 - а사바(마케도니아어), 나바 - 那霸(만다린), 낙하 - а사바(러시아어)
난징	Nandžing - Нанџинг or Nanking - Нанкинг (Macedonian), Nánjīng - 南京 (Mandarin Chinese), Nankin - ナンキン (Japanese), Nankín (Spanish), Нанкин (Russian), Namgyeong 남경 (Korean), Nanjin - Нанжин (Mongolian), Nanzín'nk - Νανζίνγκ (Greek), Nanjing (English, French, Spanish, Portuguese, German, Italian) 이전에 난징
나크치반	Naxçıvan (Azerbaijani), Nahçıvan (Turkish), Nahičevan - Нахичеван (Macedonian), Nakhijevan - Նախիջեվան (Armenian), Nexcivan - نخچيڤان (Kurdish), an Nacaiseaváin (Irish, Scottish Gaelic), Naktchevan (French), Nachitschewan (German), Nachitsjevan (Dutch), Nakhcivan (Italian), Nakhtxivan (Catalan), Najicheván (Spanish), Nakichevan (Portuguese), Nachitjevan (Swedish), Nakhitsjevan (Norwegian, Danish), Nahicseván (Hungarian), Nahhitševan (Estonian), Nakhichevanʼ - Нахичевань (Russian), Nakhichevanʼ - Нахічевань (Ukrainian), Nachiczewan (Polish), Nachičevan (Czech, Slovak), Nakhchivan - Нахчиван (Serbian), Nākhjāvān - نخجوان (Persian), Nakhchʼevani - ნახჭევანი (Georgian), Nakitseván - Νακιτσεβάν (Greek), Nakhchivan Ceety (Scots), Nakhitshevan* - נחיצ'יבאן (Hebrew), Nakhitshifan - ناخيتشيفان (Arabic), Nākhtshewān - ܢܚܛܫܘܢ (Syriac), Nagsh-e Jahān - نقش جهان (former Persian)نخیی ( ((우르두), நக்ித்ச ( ( ( ( ((타밀)
뉴델리	नई दिल्ली (Hindi), نئی دلی (Urdu), ਨਵੀਂ ਦਿੱਲੀ (Punjabi), নয়া দিল্লী / নতুন দিল্লী (Bengali), புது தில்லி (Tamil), 新德里 (Chinese), Nueva Delhi (Spanish) Neu-Delhi (German), Nieuw-Delhi (Dutch alternate), Nuova Delhi (Italian), Yeni Delhi (Azerbaijani, Turkish), Nju-Deli - Нью-Дели (Russian), Nju Delhi - Њу Делхи (Macedonian, Serbian), Nova Delhi* (Catalan, Portuguese), Újdelhi (Hungarian), Nowe Delhi (Polish), Νέο Δελχί (Greek), Dellium Novum (Latin) Deilí Nua (Irish), დელი (Georgian), Nova Délhi (Portuguese), नवी दिल्ली (Marathi), Nyūderī - ニューデリー (Japanese), Niw délii - ນິວເດລີ (Lao), ನವ ದೆಹಲಿ (Kannada), కొత్త ఢిల్లీ (Telugu), പുതിയ ഡെൽഹി (Malayalam)
니코시아	Lefkoşe or Lefkoşa (Turkish), Lefkosía - Λευκωσία (Greek), Nicosia (Hungarian, Italian, Romanian, Spanish, Swedish), Nicósia (Portuguese), Nicosie (French), Nikosia / Lefkosia Nikoshia - ニコシア (Japanese), Nikosia (German), Nikosija (Latvian, Russian, Ukrainian), Nikosio (Esperanto), Nikozija (Lithuanian), Nikozija - Никозија (Macedonian, Serbian), 니코자(폴란드어), 니쿠시아(아랍어), ),ნოოიაა(조지아어), ),کوسا* ((우르두), நி்கக ( ( ((타밀어)

O

영어 이름	기타 이름 또는 이전 이름
오사카 시	Dàbǎn - 大阪 (Chinese), Ōsaka - 大阪 [おおさか] (Japanese), Osaka - 오사카 (Korean), Daepan - 大阪 [대판] (former Korean), Ozaka - Οζάκα (Greek), ოსაკა (Georgian), Osaca (Portuguese), Osaka - Осака (Macedonian), Ohsaka* (historic German), اوساکا (Urdu), ஒசாக்கா (Tamil), Thành phố Ōsaka (Vietnamese), Osákaa -ໂອ່ຊະກາ (Lao)
오키나와 시	Chóngshěngshì - 冲绳市/沖縄市 (simplified and traditional characters) (Mandarin Chinese), Okinawa-shi - 沖縄市 [おきなわし] (Japanese), Okinawa-si - 沖縄市 [오키나와 시] (Korean), Cung Sing Si - 沖繩市 (Cantonese), Okinawa Stad (Afrikaans), Okinawa stad (Dutch), Madinah Okinawa - مدينة أوكيناوا (Arabic), Okinava - Окинава (Macedonian), Okinawa gorod* - Окинава город (Russia), Thannh phố 오키나와(베트남어), Lungsod ng 오키나와(Tagalog)

P

영어 이름	기타 이름 또는 이전 이름
파당	Badangh - بادنغ (Arabic), Bādōng - 巴东 (Mandarin Chinese), Padan - パダン (Japanese), Padang - 파당 (Korean), Padang - Паданг (Russian, Ukrainian, Belarusian, Bulgarian, Macedonian, Serbian), Padang (Indonesian, Malay, English, Dutch, French, Spanish, Portuguese), Padangas (Lithuanian), Paṭāṅ - படாங் (Tamil), Pādạng - ปาดัง (Thai), پادنگ (Persian), پادانگ (우르두), पादाग(마라티)
팔렘방	Balimbanj - باليمبانج (Arabic), Jùgǎng - 巨港 (Mandarin Chinese), Kī-káng / Kū-káng - 巨港 (Hokkien/Taiwanese), Palembang, Палембанг (Russian, Serbian, other languages using Cyrillic script), Palembangas (Lithuanian), Parenban - パレンバン (Japanese), Pelembang (Malay, Indonesian, colloquial speech), پالم بانگ (Urdu), பாலேம்பாங் (Tamil)
페샤와르	Báishāwǎ-白沙瓦( 전통적인 캐릭터)(관화), Báixiàwǎ-白夏瓦( 전통적인 캐릭터)(대안 중국어), Paśāvar-پشاور(우르 두어[표준])[KNAB]Pe̍h-sa-óa-白沙瓦(Hokkien/Taiwanese), Peśāvar-પેશાવર(구자라트어), Peśāvar-पेशावर(Hindi,[KNAB]Marathi), Pešavar-Пешавар(마케도니아, Rus.sian[KNAB]), Peṣāv아르곤-பெஷாவர்(타밀), Peṣāvar-పెషావర్(텔루 구어), Peśavāru-ޕެޝަވާރު(드히베 히어입니다), Peşaver(터키), Pēšāwar-پیشاور( 다리어), Peśāwar-پشاور(우르 두어[지역 양식])[KNAB]Pĕṣhāvar-പെഷാവര്(말라 얄람어)[KNAB]Peshāvar-پشاور[Shahmukhi 스크립트]/ਪੇਸ਼ਾਵਰ[구르무키 문자. 스크립트](펀자브어 대체), Péshawar-پېشاۋار(위구르), Peshāwaru-ペシャーワル(왜놈.anese), Peshoyār - পেশোয়ার (Bengali),^[KNAB] Pesyawareu* - 페샤와르 (Korean) , Pētwā* - เปศวาร์ [pèːt waː] (Thai), Pex̌awar* - پېښور (Pashto), Pişavar* (Azerbaijani), Pišâvar - پیشاور (Persian), Pišāwar* - بشاور (Arabic), Pishāvar* - پشاور [Shahmukhi script]* / ਪਿਸ਼ਾਵਰ [Gurmukhi script] (Punjabi),^[KNAB] Pišor - پِشور (Hindko)
평양	Bình Nhưỡng (Vietnamese), Byawnyāngh - بيونيانغ (Arabic), Pêng-jióng - 平壤 (Hokkien/Taiwanese), Phenian (Romanian, Polish obsolete), Phenjan (Hungarian), Píngrǎng - 平壌 (Mandarin Chinese), Pjongjang (Polish), Pjongjang - Пјонгјанг (Macedonian, Serbian), Pjöngjang* (German), Pxenʼjan - Пхеньян (Russian), Pkheniani - ფხენიანი (Georgian), Pyeongyang/P'yŏngyang - 평양 [平壤] (Korean), Pyongyang (Danish, Dutch, English, French, Indonesian, Italian, Norwegian, Portuguese, Spanish, Swedish, Turkish), Pyonʼyan - 平壌 [ピョンヤン] (Japanese), پیونگ یانگ (Urdu), புயோங்கியாங் (Tamil), Pieng jaang - ພຽງຢາງ (Lao)
프놈펜	Nam Vang - (Vietnamese), พนมเปญ - (Thai), Nom Pen (Spanish), نوم پن (Urdu), புனோம் பென் (Tamil), Jīnbiān - 金边 / 金邉 (traditional and simplified characters) (Mandarin Chinese), Punonpen - プノンペン (Japanese), Peunompen - 프놈펜 (Korean), Bnom Benh - بنوم بنه (Arabic), Pnom Pench - Πνομ Πενχ (Greek), Pnom Pen - پنوم پن (Persian/Farsi), Pnom Pen - Пном Пен (마케도니아), пнопепь ((러시아어), 파놈펜* -ພະນົມ ( ( ((라오)

Q

영문명	기타 이름 또는 이전 이름
카르시	نخب - 나크샤브 (페르시아), и바샤브 (러시아), 나사프 (옛 우즈베크), 카르시 (터키어), 카르시 (스웨덴), 카르시 (핀란드어), 카르시 (베프시아어), 카르시 (폴란드어)
칭다오	청도 - 다도(한국어), 청도 - 도(한국어 [대체]) 친타오 - 青島[チン] [japanese),),] (일본어), н다오 - ингдаадаааоооооооооооооооооооооо(마케도니아어), 칭타오(영어 [이전의 교대]), 칭타우(독일어)
쿰	쿰(아제르바이잔니, 쿠르드어, 우즈베크어), ĥ모(에스페란토), قم - 쿰(아랍어), 쿰(터키어, 투르크멘)
퀘타	케타(터키쉬), کوټه - - kṭaa* - kلaaa - shالa - - shotلotot - - ototot ( ( - - 카와이타나(전 파슈토), كitanitanitanitanaaa - - K'veta(아메니아), кеетаааааа - Kveta - Kveta - Kveta(러시아(러시아)
케손 시	Kesonurbo (Esperanto), Kyusi (alternative Tagalog), Keson (Azerbaijani), Kesonstitija (Latvian), Кесон-Сити - Keson Siti (Russian), Кезон қаласы - Kezon Qalası (Kazakh), ケソンシティ - Kesonshiti (Japanese), क्विज़ोन शहर - Kvizon Shahar (Hindi)

R

영어 이름	기타 이름 또는 이전 이름
랴흐 지아	라샤(리투아니아어), رشش جي - 래쉬 지아(아랍어), 拉奇 - 라치야(중국어)
라이푸르	রয় - - 라ẏ푸라 (벵갈리), ರಾಯಪ - - - 라야푸라 (칸나다), റായ് - - - 라p푸르 (말레이알람)
라지코트	રજક - - 라자코타(구자라티), 라자코타(신할라), 라자코트(신할라), 라자코트(힌디), راكو - - Rajkut(아랍어)
란치	রঁচ - - ā̐̐cit (벵갈리), ᱨᱺciᱤ - - rcici (산탈리) 랑시 (헝가리), 라arian치 (체코)
라카	الرَّقة - Ar-Raqqah (Arabic),Νικηφόριον - Nikephorion (Ancient Greek), Καλλίνικος - Kallinikos (alternate Ancient Greek), Rakka (Turkish), Ράκκα - Rakka* (Greek), Racca (Waray), Reqa (Kurdish)
레호보트	רְוֹ - - - ḥobot(헤브루), רחובת - - - Rkhubus(이디시어), رحوفوت - - 라후후트(아랍어)
리야드	Ar-Riyāḍ - الرياض (Arabic), Rijad - Ријад (Macedonian), Riyad* (Turkish), Riyāḍ* - رياض (Persian, Urdu, Punjabi), Riyād - رىياد (Uyghur), Reyāz - ڕیاز (Central Kurdish), Riyadh - ৰিয়াধ (Assamese), Riyad - রিয়াদ (Bengali), रियाद (Hindi), रियाध (Marathi), ਰਿਆਧ (Punjabi), ରିଆଦ (Odia), ரியாத் (Tamil), ರಿಯಾಧ್ (Kannada), റിയാദ് (Malayalam), Líyădé 利雅得 (만다린), 리야도 - リヤド(일본어), 리야두 - 리야드(한국어), 에리야드 - рр-рр ((러시아어), 롄트 - рάντ(그리스어), 리아드(스페인어)
리즈	რიზინი - Rizini (Laz), Rizė (Lithuanian), ಹೆಚ್ಚಿಸಿ - Heccisi (Kannada), राइज़ - Raiz (Hindi), Риза - Riza (Russian), ሪዝ - Rīzi (Amharic), 瑞兹 - Ruì zī (Chinese), Ռիզե - Rrize (Armenian)
루디	рудый - 로드니ı(카자흐), 루드니즈(우퍼 소르비안, 폴란드어, 스웨덴어), 루드니(프랑스어), 루드니즈(스페인어), руудыййййй - 루드니(러시아어)
루스타비	Rustawi (German, Upper Sorbian), Rusthavi (Estonian), Рустави - Rwstavï (Kazakh), Ռուսթավի - Rrust’avi (Armenian), ሩስታቭ - Rusitavi (Amharic), 루스 타비 - Luseutabi (Korean), ルスタヴィ- Rusutavu-i (Japanese)

S

영어 이름	기타 이름 또는 이전 이름
사이월	몽고메리 (1966년 식민지 이름이 사이월(Sahiwal)으로 바뀌었고, ساییل ((Urdu), ாஹிவ ( ( ((Tamil))
사마르칸트	Samarcand (old Romanian), Samarcanda (Catalan, Italian, Portuguese, Spanish), Samarcande (French), Samarkand - Самарканд (Dutch, German, Macedonian, Norwegian, Romanian, Russian, Serbian, Slovene, Swedish), Samarkanda* (Polish), Semerkant (Turkish), Samarkandas (Lithuanian), Samarkándhi - Σαμαρκάνδη (Greek), Səmərqənd (Azerbaijani), Samarqand (Uzbek, Estonian), Samarukando - サマルカンド (Japanese), Szamarkand (Hungarian), Somorkhond - সমরখন্দ (Bengali), სამარყანდი (Georgian), سمرقند (Persian/Urdu), సమర్ఖండ్ (Telugu), சமர்கந்து (Tamil)
삿포로	Sapóro - Σαπόρο (Greek), Saporo – Саппоро (Macedonian), Sapporo (English, French, Spanish, Portuguese, German), Sapporo – 札幌 [さっぽろ] (Japanese), Sapporo - 삿포로 (Korean), Sapporo – Саппоро (Russian), Satporo (Ainu), Satporo kotan (Ainu),^[15] Zháhuǎng – 札幌 (Mandarin Chinese), Sápolo -ສະໂປ່ໂລ (Lao)
서울	Gyeongseong - 경성 [京城] (historic Korean), Hànchéng - 漢城 (traditional characters) / 汉城 (simplified characters) (Mandarin Chinese [recently superseded by Shǒuʼěr 首爾]), Hanseong - 한성 [漢城] (historic Korean), Hàn-siâⁿ - 漢城 (Hokkien, Taiwanese), Hansung (historic English), Hán Thành (Vietnamese), Hanyang - 한양 [漢陽] (historic Korean variant), Jīngchéng - 京城 (historic Chinese), Keijo (historic English), Kanjō - 漢城 [かんじょう] (historic Japanese), Keijō - 京城 [けいじょう] (historic Japanese), Seoel (Dutch), Seoul - 서울 (Korean), Séoul (French), Seul (Croatian, Italian, Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Turkish, Azerbaijani), Seul - Сеул (Bulgarian, Macedonian, Mongolian, Russian, Serbian), Seulum* (Latin), Seulo (Esperanto), Seula (Latvian), Seúl (Spanish), Seül (Catalan), Σεούλ (Greek), Seulas (Lithuanian), Shǒu’ěr - 首爾 (traditional characters) / 首尔 (simplified characters) (Mandarin Chinese), Soul (Czech, Slovak), Söul (Swedish, Estonian, historic German), Souru - ソウル (Japanese), Szöul (Hungarian), Xơ-un (Vietnamese), სეული (Georgian), กรุงโซล (Thai), సీయో్్(텔루구), சியோ் ((타밀), سیؤل(우르두) 참고 항목: 서울의 이름
상하이	Shànghăi - 上海 (Mandarin Chinese), Shanhai - 上海 [シャンハイ] (Japanese), Sanghae - 상해 (Korean), Shanghai (English, French, Spanish, Italian, German), Xangai (Portuguese, Catalan), Shankhay/Shankhaj - Шанхай (Russian), Sankái - Σαγκάη (Greek), Shankhain - Шанхайн (Mongolian), Ŝanhajo (Esperanto), Šangaj - (Croatian), Šangaj - Шангај (Macedonian), Şangay* (터키어), 한가하이(마오리어)
슈샤	Şuşa (Azerbaijani, Romanian, Turkish), Šuša - Шуша (Macedonian, Serbian), Choucha* (French), Schuscha (German), Shusha (Dutch), Scusca (Italian), Shushá (Spanish), Szusza (Polish), Shoshā - شوشا (Persian), Şuşî - شوشی (Kurdish), Shushi - Շուշի (Armenian), Shusha - შუშა (Georgian), Shusha - Шуша (Russian, Ukrainian, Belarusian, Bulgarian), Sousá - Σουά(그리스어), 슈샤 - שואַ(이디시어), 슈샤 - שושה(헤브루), 슈샤 - ﺷﻮﺎﺎ(아랍어), 슈샤 - ܫܫܐ ((시리아크), شششاا(우르두), சஷாா ((타밀).
싱가포르	Cingapura (Brazilian Portuguese), Shingapōru - シンガポール (Japanese), Shōnan - 昭南 (Japanese [colonial name]), Singapour (French), Singapoúri - Σινγκαπούρη (Greek), Singapur (Catalan, Croatian, Polish, Spanish, Turkish), Singapur - Сингапур (Macedonian, Russian, Serbian), Singapūra* (Latvian), Singapura (Malay, Indonesian, Portuguese), Singeapór (Irish), Singeapòr (Scottish Gaelic), Sin-ka-pho - 新加坡 (Minnan/Taiwanese), Singkapore - 싱카포레 (Korean), Szingapúr (Hungarian), Temasek (Malay, Indonesian [archaic]), Xīnjiāpō - 新加坡 (Mandarin Chinese), სინგაპური (Georgian), சிங்கப்பூர் (Tamil),सिंगापूर (Hindi), सिंहपुर (Hindi alternative), सिंहपुरः (Sanskrit), సింగపూర్ (Telugu), سنگاپور (Urdu), Singgápo -ສີງກໂປ (라오) 참고 항목: 싱가포르의 이름
수라바야	Sìshuǐ - 泗水 (Mandarin Chinese), Soerabaja (Dutch), Surabaia (Portuguese), Surabaja (Latvian, Lithuanian, Polish), Surabaja - Сурабаја (Macedonian), Surabajo (Esperanto), Surabaya - سورابايا (Arabic), スラバヤ (Japanese), Сурабая (Russian), Suroboyo (spoken Javanese), سورا بایا (Urdu), சுராபயா (Tamil)
실렛	Silet - সিলেট (Bengali, Bishnupriya Manipuri), Silot - ছিলট (Sylheti, Assamese), سيلهت (Arabic, Persian), سلہٹ (Urdu, Western Punjabi, Pashto, Sindhi), सिलेट (Hindi), सिलहट (Marathi), ਸਿਲੇਟ (Eastern Punjabi), સિલ્હેટ (Gujarati), സില്ഹെത് (Malayalam), சில்ஹெட் (Tamil), සිල්හෙට් (Sinhala), ಸಿಲೇಟ್ (Kannada), Srihotto (Polish), Silhet - Силхет (Macedon이안), 실켓 - сле ((러시아어, 카자흐어), сіее(우크라이나어), 실헤트(헝가리어), 실하타스(리투아니아어), 실헤토(에스페란토어), ),실ッ(한국어), シ赫赫特市(일본어), 錫赫特市(만다린어) Other name - Jalalabad - জালালাবাদ (Bengali, Sylheti, Bishnupriya Manipuri, Assamese), ਜਲਾਲਾਬਾਦ (Eastern Punjabi), جلال آباد (Urdu, Persian, Pashto, Western Punjabi, Sindhi), جلال اباد (Arabic), Jalaalabaad (Somali),

T

영어 이름	기타 이름 또는 이전 이름
타이페이	Daebuk – 대북(Korean), Đài Bắc(Vietnamese)[KNAB].Dài-báe̤k – 台北(Mindong), Daizbaek(Zhuang), 드 poq[T3]– 台北(상하이어 우), Htuingpe – ထိုင်ပေ(Burmese), Taibei(, 라트비아 에스토니아), Táiběi – 台北(간체자)/臺北ᆱ[를](중국어 Chinese)[KNAB]Ţaibei – ტაიბეი(Georgian), Táiběi fǔ– 臺北府(역사적인 중국어), 타이.bi – តៃ៉ិ(Khmer), 타이호쿠* – 台北（たいぺい） (Japanese),^[KNAB]Tâi-pak* – 台北 (Hokkien [Taiwanese], Teochew), Tâi-pak-hú* – 臺北府 (historical Hokkien [Taiwanese]), Taipahu (Tsou), Taipak (Bunun), Taipakʉ (Saaroa), Taipe (Kanakanabu), Taipe – ತೈಪೆ (Kannada), Taipé* (Portuguese), Taipē* – తైపే (Telugu), Ṭa‘ipē – ޓައިޕޭ (Divehi), Taīpē – ਤਾਈਪੇ – ٹاۓپی (Punjabi), Tāipe** – তাইপে (Bengali), Tāipē* – ताइपे (Hindi), TāiPē – ٹاۓپی(Urdu), Tāipē – ତାଇପେ(Oriya),서 타이페이(German,[KNAB]오래 된 영어, Fijian, Luxembourgian), 타이페이(Afrikaans, Albanian, Basque, Breton, Catalan, 세부아 노어, Croatian, Danish, Dutch, Estonian, Finnish, French, 웨스트 Frisian, Galician, Ilocano, Indonesian, Irish, Italian, Javanese, Malagasy, Malay, Norwegian, Occit.an,lternative Portuguese, Romanian, Swahili, Swedish, Tagalog, Tok Pisin, Turkish, Venetian, Welsh, Yoruba), Taipéi* (Achinese, Asturian, Spanish), Taípei (Icelandic), Taïpéi* – Ταϊπέι (Greek), Tāipei* – ताइपेइ (Marathi), Tā'ipē'i* – ताइपेइ (Nepali, Newari), Taipeia (Latin),^[17]Taipeium* (Latin), Taipeja (Latvian), Taipėjus* (Lithuanian), Tajbej* – Тайбей (Ukrainian), Tajbej* – Тайбэй (Belarusian, Buryat, Mongolian), Tajbèj* – Тайбэй (Russian),^[KNAB]Tajpe – Тайпе(Bulgarian), Tajpej(Hungarian,[KNAB]Polish,[KNAB]Slovenian), Tajpej –Тайпей(대안 불가리아, Tajik), TajpejТайпэй(Yakut), Tajpej –Тајпеј(Macedonian, Serbian), Tāybayh – تَايْبِيه(Arabic), Taybey – تایپه(Azerbaijani*, Uzbek), Taybey – Тайбэй(카잔 Tatar), Taybey – Տայբեյ(대체 동부 아르메니아), T. –aybéy – Тайбэй (Kazakh, Kyrgyz), Taýbeý* (Turkmen), Tʿaybey – Թայբեյ (Eastern Armenian), Tayipē* – ታይፔ (Amharic), Tāyipē* – තායිපේ (Sinhalese), Tayipèh* (Franco-Provençal), Taypae’* (Saisiyat), Taypak (Amis, Nataoran), Taypè (Haitian Creole), Tâype* – تایپه (Persian), Taypey* – טאיפיי (Hebrew), Taypey* – Տայբեյ (alternative Western Armenian), Tāypey – தாய்பெய் (Tamil), Tāypēy* – തായ്പേയ് (Malayalam), Tʿaypey* – Թայբեյ (Western Armenian), Tchaj-pej (Czech, Slovak), Teybëy – تەيبېي (Uyghur), Tha’e pe* – ཐའེ་པེ (Tibetan), Thaipē* – ไทเป[tʰaj peː (Thai),^[18]쓰이펫* – –北 (시옌 하카), 쓰이-펫-푸* – 臺北府 (역사적 하카), 티흐바크 – 台北 (광동어), تییێێ (중앙 쿠르드족), 타이페이 -ໄຕເປ (라오)
타슈켄트	Tachkent (French), Taschkent (German), Tashkent - Ташкент (Russian, Ukrainian), Tashqand (Arabic), Tasjkent (Dutch, Swedish, Danish), Taskéndi - Τασκένδη (Greek), Daşkənd (Azerbaijani), Taskent (Hungarian, Italian), Taszkent / Taszkient (Polish), ताशकन्द (Hindi), Taškenta (Latvian), Taškent (Slovak, Croatian), Taškent - Ташкент (Macedonian, Serbian), Taaskenti* (Romanian, Turkish), Taškentas (Lithuanian), Toshkent (Estonian, Uzbek), Tashikento - タシケント (Japanese), Taiscint (Irish), ტაშკენტი (Georgian), 타슈켄트 (Korean), تاشکنت (Persian), تاشقند (Urdu), தாஷ்கந்து (Tamil), Taşkent (Turkish), Tashkhond - তাশখন্দ (Bengali)
트빌리시	Dìbǐlìsī - 第比斯 ( (간체문자) (한문자)^[KNAB]귀르텍스 -^[KNAB] гуьрарарарарорирорирорирориророриGuržeğe-ГуржегӀе(잉구 시인)[KNAB]Kalak-Калак(오세트 어의)[KNAB]Kart-Қарҭ(아브 하즈어), Karti-ქართი(Mingrelian), Kwrdžy-Курджы(카바[체르 케스 사람])[KNAB].Tbili-თბილი(스반족), 트빌리시-თბილისი(Georgian,[KNAB]대체 메그렐인), 트빌리시(바스크, 아일랜드, 이탈리아어, 라트비아, 몰타어, 폴란드, 루마니아, 세르비아, 슬로베니아어, 스웨덴어), Tbîlîsî(쿠르드족), 트빌리시-Тби.ии(마케도니아, 러시아어^[KNAB]), 트빌리시 - тбіссс(우크라이나어), 트빌리시(프랑스어), 트빌리시스(리투아니아어), 트빌리스지(헝가리어), 테플리즈 - تللسس(페르시아어),^[KNAB]Teubillisi / T'ŭbillisi - 트빌리시 (Korean), Tíbǐlǐxī - 提比里西 (Chinese [Taiwan]), Tiflīs (Arabic), Tiflis (Dutch, German, Spanish, Turkish, Azerbaijani, former English, former Italian, former Romanian), Tiflída - Τιφλίδα (Greek),^[KNAB]Tiflis - фссс(전 러시아인),^[KNAB]Tífúlìsī - 提弗利司 / Tífúlǐsī - 梯弗裡斯 (Chinese [archaic]), Tobirishi - トビリシ (Japanese), Ţp'ilisi* - ტფილისი (historic Georgian), Tp'xis - Տփխիս (Armenian), Tyflis (former Polish), طفلس (Urdu), திமிலிசி (Tamil) 참고 항목: 트빌리시의 이름
테헤란	Tahran (Turkish), Teheran (Croatian, Danish, Finnish, German, Italian, Polish, Romanian), Teheran - Техеран (Macedonian), Téhéran* (French), Teerão (Portuguese), Tehron (Uzbek), Teheran - テヘラン (Japanese), Teherán (Hungarian, Spanish), تهران (Persian), Teheráni - Τεχεράνη (Greek), تہران (Urdu), தெஹ்ரான் (Tamil)
톈진	Tiānjīn - 天津 (Mandarin Chinese), Tianjin (English, French, Spanish, Italian), Tjenǵin - Тјенѓин (Macedonian), Amatsu - [アマツ] (Japanese), Choenjin - 천진 (Korean), Thiên Tân (Vietnamese), Tientsin (Turkish), Tyanjin* - Тяньжин (Mongolian),
토볼스크	Tabalq – Табалˮ(네네츠)[KNAB]Tabolsk – Табольск(Belarusian), Têpył woš –Тәпыӆ вош(Khanty)[KNAB]Tobıl – Тобыл(카자흐)[KNAB]Tobolium(Latin)[19][20][21]Tobolscum(라틴어)[19][22]토볼스크(French, German, Polish, Spanish), 토볼스크-Тоболск(마케도니아), 토볼스크 – Тобольск(러시아)[KNAB]Tobol's'k – Тобольськ(Ukrainian), Toboļs.카(Latvian)[KNAB]Toborisuku – トボリスク(Japanese), 투벨 – тублл(바슈키르, 카잔 타타르),^[KNAB] 투오보우르스르rskèèè* – – – 斯克 ( (mand(만다린 중국어*), 투펠 ūs – ппллллл ((만시)^[KNAB]
도쿄	Dokyo - 도쿄 (Korean), Dōngjīng - 東京 (traditional characters) / 东京 (simplified characters) (Mandarin Chinese), Donggyeong - 동경 [Hanja: 東京] (Korean), Dùnggìng - 東京 (Cantonese), Edo / Yedo (English [archaic]), Edo - 江戸 [えど] (historic Japanese), Jiānghù - 江戶 (historic Chinese), Tóiceo (Irish), Tokio (Dutch, historic English, Finnish, German, Italian variant, Polish, Romanian, Serbian, Spanish, Uzbek), Tokio - Токио (Macedonian), Tókio* - Tόκυο (Greek), Tokió (Hungarian), Tocio (Latin), Tokyo (Indonesian, Italian, Malay, Turkish), Tōkyō - 東京 [とうきょう] (Japanese), Tang-kiaⁿ - 東京 (Minnan / Taiwanese), Tokyo / Đông Kinh (Vietnamese), Tòquio (Catalan), Tóquio (Portuguese), โตเกียว (Thai), ტოკიო (Georgian), 토키야스(리투아니아), ),टक्ोो(힌디), ٹوککو ((우르두), டோக்க ( ((타밀)
트라브존	Torabuzon - トラブゾン (Japanese), Trabzon (Azerbaijani, Romanian, Turkish), Trabzon - Трабзон (Macedonian), Trapesunta* (former Italian), Trapizoni - ტრაპიზონი (Georgian), Trapezunt* (German, Polish, former Romanian), Trapezúnda - Τραπεζούντα (Greek), Trebisonda (Catalan, Italian, Portuguese, Spanish), Trebizonda* (former Romanian alternative to Trapezunt), Trebizonde(프랑스어), Trebizon(영어로는 이전의 변종), տրապիզննննն ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ((Armenian), رااببز ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ((Tamil), طببببن ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( (omanoman ( ( (omanoman turkish ( ( ( ((오토르(오토키어, 페르시아어, 페르시아어)

U

영어 이름	기타 이름 또는 이전 이름
울란바토르	보그도-쿠르네슈 - бодо-ууррн(역사적 러시아어),^[KNAB] 다아 흐흐리 - д바사 хррэ(역사적 몽골어),^[KNAB]Ikh Khurie - ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ Их Хүрээ (historical Mongolian),^[KNAB]Kùlún 库伦 (simplified characters) / 庫倫 (traditional characters) (historical Mandarin Chinese),^[KNAB]Kuren (historical English), Niislel Khüree - ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠰᠯᠡᠯ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ Нийслэл Хүрээ (historical Mongolian),^[KNAB]Nomyn Khüree - ᠨᠣᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ Номын Хүрээ (historical Mongolian), Örgöö - ᠥᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡ Өргөө (historical Mongolian),^[KNAB]울란바토르(^[KNAB]프랑스어),오레가(역사적 프랑스어), 울란바아타르 - 울란바아타르 - 울란바아타르(Buryat),^[KNAB] 울란바아타르 - 울란바아바타르(Mongolian), 울란바아바타튀르 - ᠤᠠᠠᠭᠠᠲ ( ( ( ( (, 몽골어(클래식 몽골어),Ulan Baatr* - Улан Баатр (Kalmyk), Ulan-Baatır* - Улан-Баатыр (Kyrgyz), Ulanbátar (Slovak), Ulánbátar* (Irish), Ulan-Batır* - Ұлан-Батыр (Kazakh), `Ūlānbātǭ* - อูลานบาตอร์ [ʔuː laːn baː tɔː] (Thai),^[23]Ulánbátor(헝가리), 울란바토르(Indonesian, Italian, Malay), 울란바토르-Улан Батор(Macedonian), Ulán Bator(, 포르투갈어 스페인어), Ułan Bator(폴란드), Ulan-Bator-Улан–Батор(Russian,[KNAB]Ukrainian, 우즈베크), Ulan-Batori-ულან-ბატორი(조지아)* 울란 Batur(터키), Ulanbatur ئۇلانباتۇر(위구르)[KNAB].Ullanbatareu-울란바타르(한국), Uranbāt오루 - ウラバー ((일본어),^[KNAB] 우르가(역사 영어, 라틴어), 우르괴 - үргөөөө(역사적 부랴트), 우루가 - ウルガ(역사적 일본어),^[KNAB]우란바투오 - 兰巴巴sim(간단한 문자) / 巴蘭巴托(전통 문자) ^[KNAB](만다린 한자), (लनननन ( ( ((힌디), اولننن ( ((우르두), உாான்பபத ( ( ( ( ((타밀) (타밀) 참고 항목: 울란바토르의 이름
우루무치	Wūlǔmùqí - 乌鲁木齐 / 烏魯木齊 (simplified and traditional characters) (Mandarin Chinese), Urumuchi - ウルムチ(Japanese), 우루무치 (Korean), Ürimşi - Үрімші (Kazakh), Ouroúmki - Ουρούμκι (Greek) Ürümchi - ئۈرۈمچی (Uyghur), उरुमची (Hindi), Urumçi (Turkish), Urumči - Урумчи (Macedonian)

V

영어 이름	기타 이름 또는 이전 이름
비엔티안	Biantian - 비안티안 (Korean alternative), Bientian - 비엔티안 (Korean), Bienchan - ビエンチャン (Japanese), Éng-tin - 永珍 (Hokkien, Taiwanese), Vʼentʼjan - Вьентьян (Russian), Vīangchan - ວຽງຈັນ (Lao), Vienchan - ヴィエンチャン (Japanese), Vienciana (Portuguese), Viêng Chăn (Vietnamese), Vientijan - Виентијан (Macedonian), Vientián* (Spanish), Vientian (Slovak), Vientianas (Lithuanian), Vientiane (Catalan, Danish, Dutch, English, French, German, Icelandic, Indonesian, Italian, Norwegian, Portuguese, Swahili, Swedish), Vienţiani - ვიენტიანი (Georgian), Wànxiàng - 萬象 (traditional characters) / 万象 (simplified characters) (Mandarin Chinese usage in China), Wīangčhan - เวียงจันทน์ (Thai), Wientian (Polish), Wihngjān - 永珍 (Cantonese), Yǒngzhēn - 永珍 - (Mandarin Chinese usage outside of China and historical form in China), Yún-tsṳ̂n - 永珍 (Hakka), Vieng Chan (Khmer), ویئن تیان (Urdu), வியாந்தியன் (Tamil)
비사카파트남	Vu~ishakapatonamu -ヴィシャカパトナム (Japanese), vizakhap’atnami-ბვიზახაპათნამი (Georgian), Viśākhāpaṭṭanam-વિશાખાપટ્ટનમ્ (Gujarati), vishaakhaapattanam-विशाखापत्तनम (Hindi ), ויסאכאטפטנם (Hebrew), ವಿಶಾಖಪಟ್ಟಣಂ (Kannada), bisakapateunam - 비사카파트남 (Korean), viśākhapaṭṭaṇaṁ - വിശാഖപട്ടണം (Malayalam), विशाखापट्टणम (Marathi), ବିଶାଖାପାଟନମ୍ (Odia), Viśākhāpaṭanama -ਵਿਸ਼ਾਖਾਪਟਨਮ (Punjabi), viśākāpaṭṭam-විශාකාපට්ටම් (Sinhalese), Vicākappaṭṭiṉam-விசாகப்பட்டினம் (Tamil), Viśākhapaṭnaṁ-విశాఖపట్నం(Telugu), Wiṣ̄āk̄hā pạt tnạm-วิศาขาปัตตนัม(Thai), وشاکھاپٹنم (Urdu), Wéi shā kǎ pà tè nán - 維沙卡帕特南 (Traditional Chinese), Vishakkhapatnam - Вишакхапатнам (Russian), Biśākhāpattanama-বিশাখাপত্তনম (Bengali), Visakkhapatnam-ваааапппп ((우크라이나어)
블라디보스토크	Beulladiboseutok - 블라디보스톡 (alternative spelling in Korean), Beulladiboseutokeu - 블라디보스토크 (Korean), Beullajiboseu-ttokeu - 블라지보스또크 (spelling used by Koreans in China), Fúlādíwòsītuōkè - 符拉迪沃斯托克 (Chinese),^[KNAB]Hǎishēnwǎi - 海參崴(중국어전통적 사용 및 사용)^[KNAB]해삼위* - 해삼위(한국어로 obsolee name), Uladzivastok – улаааааааааааааааааааа ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ((벨라루스), 우라지오* - 浦塩(일본어로 대체명),^[KNAB]Urajiosutoku - ウラジオストク (Japanese), Ullajibosŭttokhŭ - 울라지보스또크 (spelling used in North Korean standard), Vladivostok (French, Vietnamese), Vladivostok – Владивосток (Macedonian, Russian), Vladyvostok – Владивосток (Ukrainian),^[KNAB]블라디보스토크(독일어), 브와디보스토크(폴란드어*),^[KNAB] ولایییییی ( ( ((우르두), விலாட ( ( ( ( ((타밀어) 참고 항목: 블라디보스토크의 이름

X

영어 이름	기타 이름 또는 이전 이름
샤먼	Amoi - アモイ (Japanese), `Āmǭi - อามอย (historic Thai), Amoj - Амой (historic Russian), Amoy (historic English), Â-muòng 廈門 (Mindong), Ē-mn̂g - 廈門 (Hokkien, Taiwanese), Ē-mûi - 廈門 (Zhangzhou Hokkien), Hạ Môn (Vietnamese), Hahmùhn - 廈門 (Cantonese), Hamun - 하문 (Korean), Hà-mûn - 廈門 (Hakka), Hà-mún - 廈門 (Gan), Shiamen - シアメン (Japanese alternative), Siamœ̄n - เซียะเหมิน (Thai), Sjamenʼ - Сјамен (Macedonian), Sjamynʼ - Сямынь (Russian),^[KNAB] Xiàmén - 廈門 (traditional characters) / 厦门 (simplified characters) (Mandarin Chinese), சியாமென் (Tamil), سیامن (Urdu)
서안	장안 - 安 (간단한 문자) / 安 (전통 문자) (만다린[고어]), 세안 - 安 (일본어), 시안 - 시시(한국어), 시안 - 시안 (마케도니아어), сааь (러시아어), 티안 (베트남어)

Y

영어 이름	기타 이름 또는 이전 이름
야쿠츠크	Djokuuskaj Дьокуускай(야쿠트족 지역 변형)[KNAB]Jakutsk(독일), Jakutsk-Јакутск(Macedonian*), Jakutsk-Якутск(러시아)[KNAB]Jákutskaj-Якутскай(야쿠트 변형 표준)[KNAB]Jakutʼsk-Якутськ(우크라이나), Yǎkùcíkè-雅庫茨克(전통적인 캐릭터)/雅库茨克(간체자)(관화), Yakūtsuku-ヤクーツク(일본), یاقوتسک.(우르 두어), யாகுட்ஸ்க் (타밀)
야마구치	ያማቺ - 야마구치(암하리치), ј바사샤르하르 ч - - 자마구치(마케도니아), я바사샤르하르트 и- 야마가베슈(카자흐), 山口 - 샨쿠(중국어)
양곤	Rangoon (former English), ນະຄອນຢາງກຸ້ງ - Yang Kung (Lao), ย่างกุ้ง - Ỳāngkûng (Thai), 仰光 - Yǎng guāng (Chinese), Rangún (Spanish), Rangunum (Latin), Jangona (Latvian), Jangunās (Lithuanian), Rangum (Portuguese), Ýangon (Turkmen), Jangún (Icelandic), Yangjgvangh (Zhuang), Ρανγκούν - Ran'nkoún (Greek), ரங்கூன் - Raṅkūṉ (Tamil), ያንግየን - Yanigiyeni (암하릭), ᱭᱮᱝᱜ - - 예곤(산탈리), यांगनन - 야앙군(힌디), යැන්ග - - y곤(신할라)
야즈드	යසඩ - 야스 (신할라), 야스드 (크로아티아), 라즈드 (포르투갈어), يزد - 야지드 (아랍어), याजa - 야지드 (마라티), 예즈드 (터키어*)
예카테린부르크	Ekaterimburgo (Spanish), Ēkaṭērin bērg - ఏకటేరిన్ బేర్గ్ (Telugu), Ekaterinburg (Catalan [alternate], Romanian, Turkish, Italian), Ekaterinburg - Екатеринбург (Macedonian), Ek'at'erinburga* - ეკატერინბურგი (Georgian), Ekaterinburuku/Ekacherinburuku - エカテリンブルク/エカチェリンブルク (Japanese), Ekaterinoupolis - Αικατερινούπολις (Greek - καθαρεύουσα), Iaketarinburg (Catalan), Iekaterinbourg / Ekaterinbourg (French), Jekaterinenburg (Dutch), Jekaterinburg (Danish, German, Serbian (Latin), Slovene, Swedish), Jekaterinburga (Latvian), Jekaterinburgas (Lithuanian), Jekaterynburg (Polish), Jekatyerinburg (Hungarian), Sverdlovsk (former name), یکاترین بورگ (Urdu), ஏக்காதேரின்பர்க் (Tamil)
예레반	Eireaván (Irish), Ereban - エレバン (Japanese), Erevan (Catalan, French, English [rare], Portuguese variant, Romanian, Slovene), Ereván (Spanish), Erevan - Ереван (Macedonian), Erevāna* (Latvian), Erevani - ერევანი (Georgian), Erewan - Երևան (Armenian), Erivan (Turkish), Erywań (former Polish), Iereván - Υερεβάν (Greek), Iravān (Persian), İrəvan (Azerbaijani), Jerevan (Czech, Danish, Estonian, Finnish, Slovak, Serbian (Latin), Swedish), Jerevan - Jереван (Serbian), Jereván (Hungarian), Jerevanas (Lithuanian), Jerewan / Eriwan (Dutch, German), Revan (former Turkish), Yerevan (Indonesian, Portuguese, Uzbek), Yerevan - Երեւան (Armenian), Yerevan - Ереван (Russian, Ukrainian), Yērevān - యేరెవాన్ (Telugu), irīff ((아랍어), ریی ( ( ((우르두), யெரோ ((타밀)
이춘추안 시	곤취안(남부 민), 응안 쉬옌(베트남), 인즈콘(주앙), 엥흐엔(하카), ينش -- - -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- - 옌타슈완(아랍어), 銀川 - 긴카와(일본어), 인맥 - 인관(한국어)
요기아카르타	Dzhokyakarta - Джокьякарта (Russian), Džogjakarta (Lithuanian), Jogja, Jokja (colloquial Javanese, Indonesian), Jogjakarta - Јогјакарта (Macedonian), Jokujakaruta - ジョグジャカルタ市 (Japanese), Ngayogyakarta Hadiningrat (official Javanese name), Rìrě - 日惹 (Mandarin Chinese), Yogyakarta, Yujyakarta - يوجياكرتا (Arabic), جوگ جاکارتا (Urdu), யோக்யகர்த்தா (Tamil)
요코하마	Jokohama (Afrikaans, Polish, Slovenina, Slovak, Finnish), Ᏺ Ꭺ Ꭽ Ꮉ - Yogohama (Cherokee), ᐃᐅᑯᐊᒪ - Iukuama (Inuktitut), ইয়োকোহামা - Iẏōkōhāmā (Bengali), 横滨 - Hèngbīn (Chinese), ໂຍໂຄຮາມາ - Onyokhama (Lao), يوكوهاما - Yukuhama (Arabic), योकोहामा - Yokohaama (Hindi), ಯೋಕೊಹಾಮಾ - Yōkohāmā (Kannada)
유즈노사할린스크	Влади́мировка - Vladimirovka (Former Russian), ユジノサハリンスク- 유진오사하린수쿠(일본어),유즈노 작살린스크(우즈베키스탄), 유즈노-사할린스크(투르크), 豊노-사할린스크(전일본인), 조즈노-사찰린스크(아프리카인), 주스노사찰린스크(독일인), 주노사찰리스크*(폴란드인)

Z

영어 이름	기타 이름 또는 이전 이름
자볼	ዛል - 자볼리 (암하릭), ),জাব - 자발라 (벵갈리), ზბოოო - 자볼리 (조지아), 자볼스 (라트비아), 자볼스 (라트비아), 자볼리스 (리투아니아어), 자불 (투르크어), 자불 (아라빅*)
자헤단	زاد - - 자헤다나스(발로치), 자헤다나스(리투아니아어), 자히단(터키어), 자히단(아랍어), 자흐단*(아랍어), 자흐단(하메르)
잠보앙가	ዛምቦ - - 자미보가니(암하릭), জ়মবং - - - - 자마바 아가(벵갈리), 삼부앙간(타우수그), з바스바 оаа - - 잠보앙기(러시아어), ઝાબબ - - 자마보아가(구자라티)
자르카	ហសា - - Hsaaka(크메르), Az-Zarka(폴란드), Zerka(터키어), Zarka(체코)
자카탈라	Ç̌araqhi - Чӏарахъи (Lak),^[KNAB] Zakatala (Turkish), Zakatala - ზაქათალა (Georgian),^[KNAB] Zakatala - Закатала (Avar^[KNAB], Macedonian), Zak‘at‘ala* - Զաքաթալա (Armenian), Zakataly - Закаталы (Russian),^[KNAB] Zaqatala [Загатала] (Azerbaijani)^[KNAB] زکا تالا (Urdu), சகாதலா (Tamil)
잔길란	Kovsakan-Կովսական(아르메니아)[KNAB]Kovsakan-Ковсакан(대안 러시아), Pirčevan-Пирчеван(historial 러시아 pre–1957)[KNAB]Pirçivan(Azerbaijanipre–1957historial)[KNAB]Zangelan-Զանգելան(historial 아르메니아 pre–1993)[KNAB]Zangelan-Зангелан(러시아)[KNAB]Zəngilan[Зәнҝилан](아제르바이잔)[KNAB]Zengelan[Зәнгәлан, زهنگهلان]. (쿠르드족)[KNAB]Zengilan(터키), Zengi란 - ееаа ((Macedonia), اگگلن* ( ( ( ( ((Urdu), சி ( ( (ல ( ( ((타밀)
정저우	Teishū - 鄭州 (Japanese), Jeongjeou - 정저우 (Korean), Tshinghtshu - تشنغتشو (Arabic), Dzhŭndzhou - Джънджоу (Bulgarian), ჟენჟოუ - Zhenzhou (Georgian), Чжэнчжоу - Chzhenchzhou (Russian), Жэнчжоу - Jenchjou (Mongolian), Džendžou (Latvian), Чжэнчжоу - Çjénçjow (Kazakh), Hengенгжу - Hengengžu (Macedonian), ઝેંગઝુ - Jhēṅgajhu (Gujarati), झेंग्झौ 진야우(힌디), 트른샤우(베트남), เิ้ง - - - - ceng cow cow cow - ceng cow cow cow cow - cowெங cow - - ஜjōjōjō - - jejōjōjō - - jejōjōjō - - - jōjōjōjōjōjō(타밀)
저우산 시	취우산치허(남부민), 시우싱(동부민), ហ្ូស - - - - 흐사오산(Khmer)
지보	ஜிோ - 지포(타밀), 지포(타밀), 시부아(말라얄람), ),코바 - 즈보(카자흐), ઝઝિબ - 지보(구자라티), цыыоо - 츠지보(러시아어)
종굴댁	ઝોંગુલદાક - Jhōṅguladāka (Gujarati), ზონგულდაკი - Zonguldak’i (Georgian), ব্যাটম্যান - Byāṭamyāna (Bengali), Zonguldakā (Latvian), Zonguldakas (Lithuanian)

참고 항목

메모들

^ 완전한 전통 형태인 臺의 사용은 ROC 교육부에 의해 장려되고 있지만,^[16] 단순화된 형태인 台北은 현재 타이완의 北北과 전통 중국어가 일반적으로 사용되는 지역보다 더 흔하다.

참조

[KNAB] "KNAB, the Place Names Database of EKI". Eki.ee. Retrieved 1 January 2013.

^ Н. И. Ашмарин (1994), Чӑваш сӑмахӗсен кӗнеки (in Chuvash), vol. 9–10, p. 147, ISBN 5-7361-0039-8
^ 헤리마누스 노보코멘시스 "러시암 데시덴티에서 공격하라." 에페메리스. 2013년 2월 16일. 2017년 6월 15일 회수. "...로트로피오 셀리아빈스크에"
^ "華夷譯語(六)". Retrieved 30 December 2015.
^ "《回回馆译语》词汇集录-回族网". huizucn.org. Archived from the original on 11 January 2015. Retrieved 30 December 2015.
^ Rahman, Jahed (1 February 2014). Bends and Shades. Xlibris Corporation. p. 91. ISBN 9781493175048.
^ Real Academia Española (2005). Santillana (ed.). "Dusambé". Diccionario panhispánico de dudas (in Spanish). Madrid: Real Academia Española. Retrieved 5 November 2015.
^ Xavier de Planhol; Bernard Hourcade [fr]. "Kerman: Historical Geography". Encyclopædia Iranica. Archived from the original on 17 November 2016. Retrieved 15 February 2017.{{cite encyclopedia}}: CS1 maint : 복수이름 : 작성자 목록(링크)
^ James Horsburgh (1852). India Directory (6th ed.). London: William H. Allen & Co. – via Google Books.
^ Edward Balfour (1885), Cyclopaedia of India (3rd ed.), London: B. Quaritch, hdl:2027/mdp.39015068611014
^ Wahab, Robert Alexander (1911). "Kuwēt" . In Chisholm, Hugh (ed.). Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 15 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 956. KUWĒT (Kuweit, Koweit)
^ Leon E. Seltzer, ed. (1952), Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer of the World, New York: Columbia University Press, p. 996, OL 6112221M
^ 中華民國圖 zh Zhonghua Minguo Dìtu(중국의 지도) 난화출판사, 1991. (중국어로)
^ ^a ^b "아시아 및 인접 지역"(지도). 내셔널 지오그래픽 매거진. 1933.
^ 랄프 레이튼. 투바 오르 버스트! 리처드 파인만의 마지막 여정 W. W. Norton & Company, 2000. 페이지 68. ISBN 978-0393320695 [1929년 여름 안나 메넨첸은 남편 오토 므넨헨-헬펜에게 전보를 보내려 했다] "타누 투바 나라의 키질코토 마을"
^ 존 배첼러 아이누어-영어-일본어 사전(아이누어 문법 포함) 2부. 도쿄: 1905. 페이지 90.
^ Shih Hsiu-chuan (14 December 2010). "Premier Respects 'Choice' on Spelling". Taipei Times. p. 3. Retrieved 15 June 2017.
^ Paulus 6세, "Litterae quae sacra" (1966년): "Urbe Taipeia에"
^ "Dictionary entry for "ไทเป"". Thai-language.com. Retrieved 15 June 2017.
^ ^a ^b 요한 제이콥 호프만 렉시콘 유니버설. 제4권 페이지 468.
^ Ph. Perarius, M.-A. Baudrand, Novum 렉시콘 지리학, Tomus primus, Isenaci, 1677, 페이지 272
^ 악타 에러디토리움... , 페이지 235
^ H. Scherer, Geeralia instrumentis... , p. 210; Recueil des mots...; p. 437
^ "Dictionary entry for "อูลานบาตอร์"". Thai-language.com. Retrieved 11 June 2012.

[17] 완전한 전통 형태인 臺의 사용은 ROC 교육부에 의해 장려되고 있지만,^[16] 단순화된 형태인 台北은 현재 타이완의 北北과 전통 중국어가 일반적으로 사용되는 지역보다 더 흔하다.

[listref-KNAB] [KNAB] "KNAB, the Place Names Database of EKI". Eki.ee. Retrieved 1 January 2013.

[1] Н. И. Ашмарин (1994), Чӑваш сӑмахӗсен кӗнеки (in Chuvash), vol. 9–10, p. 147, ISBN 5-7361-0039-8

[2] 헤리마누스 노보코멘시스 "러시암 데시덴티에서 공격하라." 에페메리스. 2013년 2월 16일. 2017년 6월 15일 회수. "...로트로피오 셀리아빈스크에"

[3] "華夷譯語(六)". Retrieved 30 December 2015.

[4] "《回回馆译语》词汇集录-回族网". huizucn.org. Archived from the original on 11 January 2015. Retrieved 30 December 2015.

[5] Rahman, Jahed (1 February 2014). Bends and Shades. Xlibris Corporation. p. 91. ISBN 9781493175048.

[6] Real Academia Española (2005). Santillana (ed.). "Dusambé". Diccionario panhispánico de dudas (in Spanish). Madrid: Real Academia Española. Retrieved 5 November 2015.

[7] Xavier de Planhol; Bernard Hourcade [fr]. "Kerman: Historical Geography". Encyclopædia Iranica. Archived from the original on 17 November 2016. Retrieved 15 February 2017.{{cite encyclopedia}}: CS1 maint : 복수이름 : 작성자 목록(링크)

[8] James Horsburgh (1852). India Directory (6th ed.). London: William H. Allen & Co. – via Google Books.

[9] Edward Balfour (1885), Cyclopaedia of India (3rd ed.), London: B. Quaritch, hdl:2027/mdp.39015068611014

[10] Wahab, Robert Alexander (1911). "Kuwēt" . In Chisholm, Hugh (ed.). Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 15 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 956. KUWĒT (Kuweit, Koweit)

[seltzer1952-11] Leon E. Seltzer, ed. (1952), Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer of the World, New York: Columbia University Press, p. 996, OL 6112221M

[12] 中華民國圖 zh Zhonghua Minguo Dìtu(중국의 지도) 난화출판사, 1991. (중국어로)

[Natgeo1933-13] "아시아 및 인접 지역"(지도). 내셔널 지오그래픽 매거진. 1933.

[14] 랄프 레이튼. 투바 오르 버스트! 리처드 파인만의 마지막 여정 W. W. Norton & Company, 2000. 페이지 68. ISBN 978-0393320695 [1929년 여름 안나 메넨첸은 남편 오토 므넨헨-헬펜에게 전보를 보내려 했다] "타누 투바 나라의 키질코토 마을"

[15] 존 배첼러 아이누어-영어-일본어 사전(아이누어 문법 포함) 2부. 도쿄: 1905. 페이지 90.

[16] Shih Hsiu-chuan (14 December 2010). "Premier Respects 'Choice' on Spelling". Taipei Times. p. 3. Retrieved 15 June 2017.

[18] Paulus 6세, "Litterae quae sacra" (1966년): "Urbe Taipeia에"

[19] "Dictionary entry for "ไทเป"". Thai-language.com. Retrieved 15 June 2017.

[Lexicon_universale-20] 요한 제이콥 호프만 렉시콘 유니버설. 제4권 페이지 468.

[21] Ph. Perarius, M.-A. Baudrand, Novum 렉시콘 지리학, Tomus primus, Isenaci, 1677, 페이지 272

[22] 악타 에러디토리움... , 페이지 235

[23] H. Scherer, Geeralia instrumentis... , p. 210; Recueil des mots...; p. 437

[24] "Dictionary entry for "อูลานบาตอร์"". Thai-language.com. Retrieved 11 June 2012.

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