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1991

밀레니엄: 제2천년기
세기:
수십 년:
:
1991년 각종 달력
그레고리력1991
MCMXCI
아부르베콘디타2744
아르메니아 달력1440
ԹՎ ՌՆԽ
아시리아 달력6741
바하치 달력147–148
발리 사카 달력1912–1913
벵골력1398
베르베르 달력2941
영국 섭정년39 엘리즈 2 ~ 40 Eliz. 2개
불교력2535
버마 달력1353
비잔틴 달력7499–7500
중국력)metalmetal
4687 또는 4627
- 대상...
금속염소
4688 또는 4628
콥트 달력1707–1708
불일치 달력3157
에티오피아 달력1983–1984
히브리 달력5751–5752
힌두력
- 비크람 삼바트2047–2048
- 샤카 샘뱃1912–1913
- 칼리 유가5091–5092
홀로세력11991
이그보 달력991–992
이란력1369–1370
이슬람력1411–1412
일본 달력헤이세이 3
(平成3年)
자바 달력1923–1924
주체력80
율리우스력양력 영하 13일
한국 달력4324
민구오 달력ROC 80
民國80年
나나크샤히 달력523
타이 태양력2534
티베트력阳金马年
(수컷 철마)
2117, 1736 또는 964
- 대상...
阴金羊年
(여철괴)
2118, 1737 또는 965
Unix 시간662688000 – 694223999

1991년(MCMXCI)은 그레고리력으로 화요일, 공통시대(CE)와 안노 도미니(AD) 지정의 1991년, 밀레니엄 2천년 991년, 20세기 91년, 1990년대 10년 2년으로 시작하는 평년이다.

1947년에 시작냉전의 마지막 해였다.그 해 동안, 소련은 붕괴되었고, 15개의 주권 공화국과 CIS가 그 자리에 남게 되었다.1991년 7월 인도는 사회주의와 자치주정책을 포기하고 경제에 광범위한 신자유주의 변화를 시작했다.이것은 GDP를 증가시켰지만, 또한 [1]다음 20년 동안 경제적 불평등을 증가시켰다.유엔이 승인한 34개국 연합군1990년 쿠웨이트를 침공해 합병한 이라크와 싸웠다.이 분쟁은 걸프전이라고 불릴 것이며 중동에 미군이 지속적으로 주둔하는 계기가 될 것이다.세르비아와 다른 유고슬라비아 공화국들 의 충돌은 남은 10년 동안 지속된 유고슬라비아 전쟁의 시작으로 이어질 것이다.

정치범 넬슨 만델라가 석방된 다음해인 1950년 남아공 의회[2]아파르트헤이트의 핵심 요소인 인구분류를 뒤집었다.

1991년에는 다우존스 산업평균지수[3]4월에 처음으로 3,000을 돌파하며 10년간 지속된 미국 국내경제의 상승세가 두드러졌다.이 상황은 2000-2002년의 닷컴 버블에 의해서만 단축될 것이다.

8월, 원래 전년도에 구상된 World Wide Web은 1991년 1월부터 CERN 외부에서 다른 연구 기관에 공개되고 8월에 공개 발표되었으며, 사상 최초의 웹사이트인 "info.cern.ch"도 설립되었습니다.이 조치는 1990년대 중반 인터넷의 대중적 발전을 이끈 핵심 요소였으며, 이는 결국 전 세계적으로 이미 진행 중인 세계화를 가속화할 것이다.

대중문화 측면에서 얼터너티브 록은 1991년 [4]9월 시애틀에 기반을 둔 밴드 너바나의 영향력 있는 네버마인드 앨범을 포함하여 사실상 알려지지 않은 그룬지 사운드의 초기 음악 지수들이 발표되었을 때 새로운 인기를 얻었다.힙합 음악이 전례 없는 주류의 성공을 [5]거둔 것도 1991년이었다.일렉트로닉 뮤직 파생형식 또한 탄력을 받기 시작했고, 지난 10년 동안 소리만을 정의했습니다.

이벤트

1월

2월

3월

4월

그럴지도 모른다

6월.

7월.

8월

8월 8일 붕괴된 바르샤바 라디오 돛대.
8월 19일:모스크바에서의 쿠데타 시도.
러시아의 깃발을 복원했습니다.

9월.

발트 3국 지도입니다. 깃발 색깔로 되어 있습니다.

10월

11월

12월

12월 8일: 이 협정의 체결로 소련 정권의 존립과 독립국가연합(Commonwealth of Independent States) 설립이 사실상 종료되었다.

출생.

출생.
1월 · 2월 · 3월 · 4월 · 그럴지도 모른다 · 6월. · 7월. · 8월 · 9월. · 10월 · 11월 · 12월

1월

2월

3월

4월

그럴지도 모른다

6일

7일

8일

9일

10일 †

11일

12일

.

1일

2일

3일

4일

오월

6일

7일

8일

9일

10일 †

11일

12일

노벨상

Nobel medal.png

레퍼런스

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